一、基本情况韩国的基础教育包括小学 6 年，初中 3 年，高中 3 年共 12 年；高等教育专科 23 年；本科一般 4 年，医科（含韩医、牙医）6 年；研究生教育分硕士和博士两个阶段：硕士一般为 2 年，博士一般为 3 年。韩国实行四级学位制：专门学士学位、学士学位、硕士学位、博士学位。专科毕业发毕业证书，同时授予专门学士学位；4 年制本科毕业后发毕业证书，同时授予学士学位；医科 6 年毕业后发毕业证书，也授予学士学位，但可以申请攻读博士学位。韩国实行专科教育的机构称“专门大学”；实行本科教育的机构为“大学校”（一般为综合性大学）或者“大学”；实行研究生教育的机构为“大学院”，“大学院”多数设在大学校里，也有单独设立的“大学院”。360 教育集团介绍，韩国的高等教育机构根据设立形式和经费来源渠道，分为国立、公立、私立三种，除个别公立学校可以由设立的地方政府自行批准外，都必须经教育人力资源部批准，国家认可的高等教育机构都必须接受教育人力资源部的监督和管理。韩国高等教育机构的授课语言通常使用韩语，也有少数课程的授课语言为英语。2006 年韩国共有认可的专科大学（韩语称“专门大学”，英语名称一般使用 College）152 所，提供本科和本科以上教育的普通大学 201 所。韩国的“学院”(韩语称“学院”，英语名称一般使用 Institute 或 College )主要是由社会力量创办的非学历教育机构。二、名单四年制大学（可授予学士及学士以上的学位）Ajou UniversityAndong National UniversityAnyang UniversityAsia United Theological UniversityBusan National University of EducationBusan Presbyterian Theological College & SeminaryCalvin UniversityCatholic University of DaeguCatholic University of PusanChangwon Nationao UniversityCheju National UniversityCheju National University of EducationChinju National University of EducationChodang UniversityChonan UniversityChonbuk National UniversityChonbuk National University of EducationChongju UniversityChongshin UniversityChonnam National UniversityChosun UniversityChugye University for ArtsChunchen National University of EducationChung-Ang UniversityChungbuk National UniversityChungju National UniversityChungnam National UniversityChungwoon UniversityCollege of Medicine,Pochon Cha UniversityDaebul UniversityDaegu National University of EducationDaegu UniversityDaejeon UniversityDae Jin UniversityDan Kook UniversityDong-A UniversityDongduk Womens UniversityDong-eui UniversityDongguk UniversityDonghae UniversityDongseo UniversityDongshin UniversityDongyang UniversityDuksung Womens UniversityEulji University Scool of MedicineEwha Womans UniversityFar East UniversityGachon Medical ShoolGongju National University of EducationGyeongsang National UniversityHalla UniversityHallym UniversityHanbat National UniversityHandong UniversityHanil University & Presbyterian Theological SeminaryHankuk Aviation UniversityHankuk University of Foreign StudiesHankyong National UniversityHanl Yo UniversityHan Nam UniversityHansei UniversityHanseo UniversityHansung UniversityHanyang UniversityHanyoung Theological UniversityHonam Theological University & SeminaryHonam UniversityHongik UniversityHoseo UniversityHowon UniversityHyupsung UniversityInchon Catholic UniversityInchon National University of EducationInformation and Communication UniversityInha UniversityInje UniversityJeonju National University of EducationJeonju UniversityJinju National University of IndustryJoongbu UniversityJungang Seunggha UniversityKAIST (Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology)Kangnam UniversityKangnung National UniversityKangwon National UniversityKaya UniversityKeimyung UniversityKkottongnae Hyundo University of Social-welfareKongju National UniversityKonkuk UniversityKonyang UniversityKookmin UniversityKorea Baptist Theological College& SeminaryKorea Maritime University.Korea National Open UniversityKorea National University of EducationKorea Nazarine UniversityKorea Polytechnic UniversityKorea UniversityKorea University of Technology and EducationKorea Bible UniversityKorea National University of Physical EducationKosin UniversityKumoh National University of TechnologyKunsan National UniversityKwandong UniversityKwangju Catholic UniversityKwangju National University of EducationKwangju UniversityKwangju Womens UniversityKwangshin UniversityKwangwoon UniversityKyonggi UniversityKyongju UniversityKyungdong UniversityKyung Hee UniversityKyungil UniversityKyungnam UniversityKyungpook National UniversityKyungsan UniversityKyungsung UniversityKyungwon UniversityKyungwoon UniversityLuther Theological UniversityMethodist Theological SeminaryMiryng National UniversityMokpo Catholic UniversityMokpo National Maritime UniversityMokpo National UniversityMokwon UniversityMyong Ji UniversityMyungsin UniversityNambu UniversityNamseoul UniversityPai Chai UniversityPohang University of Science and TechnologyPresbyterian Collegeand Theological SeminaryPukyong National UniversityPusan National UniversityPusan University of Foreign StudiesPyongtaek UniversitySahmyook UniversitySamchok National UniversitySangji UniversitySangju National UniversitySangmyung UniversitySejong UniversitySemyung UniversitySeokyeong UniversitySeonam UniversitySeoul Christian UniversitySeoul Jangsin University and Theological SeminarySeoul National UniversitySeoul National University of EducationSeoul National University of TechnologySeoul Theological UniversitySeoul Womans UniversitySeowon UniversitySilla UniversitySogang UniversitySookmyung Womens UniversitySoonchunhyang UniversitySoong Sil UniversitySunchon National UniversitySungkonghoe UniversitySung Kyul UniversitySung Kyun Kwan UniversitySungshin Womens UniversitySunmoon UniversitySunwon Catholic UniversityTaegu Arts UniversityTaejon Catholic Uni