八下英语八下英语 UnitUnit 2 2 第第 4 4 课时课时 SectionSection B B（2a-Self2a-Self CheckCheck）导学案）导学案( (新人教版新人教版) )本资料为 woRD 文档，请点击下载地址下载全文下载地址Unit2Illhelptocleanupthecityparks.第四课时 SectionB（2a-Selfcheck）【Freetalk】canyouopenandclosethedoor?canyoucarrythings?canyouanswerthephone?canyouuseyourhandsandlegs?keywords:easily/normalthings/normalpeople/disabled/difficult/challenges/theblind/thedeaf/thedisabledpeople【学习目标】.学习下列单词：letter,miss,blind,deaf,imagine,difficulty,open,door,carry,train,excited,training,kindness,clever,understand,change,disabled,strong,sir,madam2.学习下列短语：3.能熟练地使用下列句型:IdliketothankyouforIllsendyouaphotoof.youhavehelpedmakeitpossibleformetohavealucky.能力目标：.Trainstudentsabilityofidentifymainidea2.Trainstudentsabilityofreadingforspecialinformation【导学案】一、词语识记.Lucky 的一张照片_2.帮助残疾人_3.使我的生活充满快乐_4.讲给你我的故事_5.搬运东西_6.帮我摆脱困境_7.一条经过专门训练的狗_8.由于你好心的捐助_9.一条令人惊奇的狗_二、句型体验.Shetrainsherdogtofetchthings._2.如果盲了或聋了会怎么样吗？_3.Icantusemyarmsorlegswell,normalthingslikeansweringthetelephone,openingandclosingdoors,orcarryingthingsaredifficultforme._【课中案】一、复习检查复习检查上课时主要内容。引入,操练重点句式、单词、短语。二、自主学习.听 2b 课文录音，逐句跟读。2.快速朗读课文，划出不理解的句子。3.仔细自读课文，回答下列问题。（1）.whowrotethelettertomissLi?_（2）.whatcanLuckydo?_（3）.HowlongwasthetrainingwithLuckyatAnimalHelpers?_4.根据的理解，完成 2c 的练习。5.完成 2d 连线练习。三、小组合作.小组内进行课文翻译。2.对不理解的问题小组内讨论解决。3.讨论课后练习题答案，并做展示。四、质疑解惑.trainn.火车v.训练相关短语是 trainsbtodosth.含义为“训练某人做某事”。例：Thefirementrainthesedogstohelpthepeopleintrouble.上句改为被动语态为：Thesedogsaretrainedtohelpthepeopleintrouble.2.feel/beluckyto.表示“因做感到幸运”.例：Iwasluckyenoughtogetajob.belucky 还可以接 that 从句。因此上句也可说成：IwasluckythatIgotajob.Luckyyou.你真幸运。aluckydog 幸运儿另外记住：luckn.lucky-unluckyadj.luckily-unluckilyadv.3.Icantusemyarmsorlegswell,sonormalthingslikeansweringthetelephone,openingandclosingdoors,orcarryingthingsaredifficultforme.几种“关闭”本句中的 close 意为“关” ，在许多情况下可以与 shut互换，如 closethedoor 关门（也可能指半开半闭） ，shutthedoor 关门（指把门关紧） 。Thatshopshutsateightpm.那家商店八点钟关门。Heclosedhisspeechwithafunnyjoke.他用一个有趣的笑话结束了演说。当表示“关闭公路，铁路或交通工具”或作“结束”讲时，只用 close。Theyhaveclosedtheroadforthickfog.由于大雾，那条公路被关闭。turnoff 用来表示“关闭”有开关的东西，如收音机、电视机、煤气、水龙头等。Pleaseturnoffthelightwhenyouleavethelab.在你离开实验室前关掉灯。makesurethegasisturnedoffbeforeyougotobed.确保上床前把煤气关掉。本句中的 carry 意为“搬运，携带” ，不表示带到什么地方，而携带的方式可以是提、扛、背、抱、抬等。Shecarriedababyinherarms.她怀里抱了一个孩子。Hewascarryingawoodenboxonhisshoulder.他扛着一个木箱。在后面“Lucky!Fetchmybook.”一句中出现的 fetch相当于 goandbringback，意为“取来，接来” ，表示一往一返。Letsfetchsomewater.咱们去打点水来。Peoplehadtowalkmanykilometersinordertofetchwood.为了取木料，人们不得不走许多公里路。五、精题演练I.选用 bring,take,fetch,carry 填空。canIthebagforyou?methebooktomorrow,please.Pleaseitaway.Quick!Goandadoctor.同义句转换.Theboyhasrunoutofhismoney.Theboyhashismoney.2.myfatherisrepairinghiscarnow.myfatherishiscarnow.3.Thetwinstakeaftertheirfather.Thetwinstheirfather.4.Letsmakeherhappy.Letsher5.IdonatedsomeofmybookstotheschoolsinSichuan.IsomeofmybookstotheschoolsinSichuan.【课后案】一、根据所给首字母或汉语提示完成单词。.couldyouturndowntheradio?Imnot_.2.Shecouldjust_howjessicafelt.3.Thegoodnewsthatourfootballteamwonthegamec_upeverybody.4c_thedoorafteryougoout.5.wedbetterfollowthetothecenterofthecity.二、短文填空。whatwoulditbeliketobeblindordeaf?mostpeoplewouldnever1_aboutthis,butIcantusemyarmsorlegswell,so2_thingslikeansweringthetelephone,openingandclosingdoors,or3_thingsaredifficultforme.Thenonedaylastyear,afriendofminehelpedme4_.ShetalkedtoAnimalHelpersaboutgettingmeaspecial5_dog.Shealsothoughtadogmightcheermeup.IloveanimalsandIwas6_abouttheideaofhavingadog.AftersixmonthsoftrainingwithadogatAnimalHelpers,Iwasableto7_himhome.mydogsnameisLucky.LuckyisverycleverandunderstandsmanyEnglishwords.HecanunderstandmewhenIgivehim8_.Luckyisa9_dog.Thankitfor10_mylife.