如何做好补全对话题补全对话专项复习,题型分析,一 考查目的 补全对话是我市历年中考的必考试题，它主要是考查学生用英语语言进行实际交际的能力，考查学生是否能把平时学到的语言知识升华成语言技能. 具体说来，是以书面形式来考查口语交际能力，通过书写句子，考查对基本句子结构的掌握和应用。补出句子不难，得全分难。 因此在复习的过程中，对这一部分的复习要引起我们老师的足够重视。,二、考查内容,补全对话题的内容主要是基于课本，以英语新课程标准要求学生掌握初中毕业生必须学会使用的一些常用的功能意念项目以达到初步交际的目的。这些功4能意念项目包括：问候、介绍、告别、感谢、道歉、邀请、请求允许、祝愿和祝贺、提供帮助、约会、打电话、就餐、就医、购物、问路、谈论天气、语言交际困难、提醒注意、劝告、建议等20个项目。,三、试题形式,出题的形式为补全对上句问题的回答或者是补全对下句所回答问题的提问。题型有选择式、逻辑排列式、填词式、填句式等。就我市中考题型而言，补全对话只有一种形式，就是根据上下文语境填写对话中所空出的语句，这就要求我们在平时的教学中，要注意交际语言量的积累，在复习的过程中要侧重应试能力以及应试技巧的培养。,1.通读对话,仔细审题同学们应将对话从头至尾通读一遍,并根据对话所给的情景判断出谈话双方的关系，谈话地点，谈话方式，谈话话题内容等基本情况。从而对症下药,从头脑中提取所需的习惯用语， 为顺利地完成此题做好准备。,四、解题步骤,2. 分析对话，试填答案,根据通读全文所获得的信息试探性地猜 测所需语句。试填答案时一、要问答一致并根据所学有关方 面典型句型 来试填。二、 要 注意对话的表达要符合西方人的风俗习惯。英汉两种语言对日常生活中的同一话题可能会有不同的表达方法.,3.逐字细读，确定答案,要求学生把整个对话重读一遍，检查问答是否一致，对话是不是通顺，流畅，前后句子是不是符合逻辑，是否符合习惯用法。首字母、标点是不是书写正确。,4.复读全文，验证答案,所有空白都填好以后,还不是最后完成，还要验证。这时同学要再认真仔细地阅读全文，对所有的答案逐个再做一次复检，细心审查，注意细枝末节，纠正包括大小写、标点、时态、语态及表达法等在内的任何错误，只有耐心细致，才能确保万无一失。,四步解题法：审题 试填 确定 验证,中考题根据对话内容，在每小题的空白出填入适当的话语，使对话完整。 Kate: Hi, Kate speaking. Lucy: Hi, Kate. (71). Do you want to see a film this afternoon? Kate: Oh, thats very nice of you to invite me. Lucy: (72)？ Kate: Its about animals in danger, and what the government is doing to protect them. Lucy: Oh, that sounds interesting. (73)？ Kate: It starts at five oclock. Lets meet at half past four. Lucy: OK. (74)? Kate: At the school gate. Lucy: OK. See you then. Kate: (75).,中考题Lingling: Sally and I went to Lao She Teahouse last night. Daming: Oh, really? (71)? Lingling: We drank tea and watched Beijing Opera. Daming: (72)？ Lingling: We liked it very much. It was interesting and wonderful! Daming: (73)？ Lingling: We stayed there for two hours. Daming: Oh, you had a great time, didnt you? Lingling: Yes, (74). Sally enjoyed it very much and we decided to watch it again next week. Daming: (75)？ Lingling: Of course! We can go together then!,中考题： (A reporter is interviewing a foreign visitor at the Shanghai Expo.) Reporter: Excuse me, Im a reporter from a student magazine. 71 ? Visitor: Sure, please. Reporter: 72 ? Visitor: Im from Germany. Reporter: 73 ? Visitor: I came here two days ago. Reporter: 74 ? Visitor: Yes, just a little. I began studying Chinese two months ago. Reporter: How do you like the Shanghai Expo? Visitor: I like it very much. The China Pavilion (中国馆) impressed me most. Reporter: Thank you for answering my questions. 75 . Visitor: Thank you.,中考题,(Its Friday today. Bob and Dave are talking about their weekend plans.) Bob: Dave, the radio says it is sunny tomorrow. Do you have any plans? Dave:71 . I want to go to the beach.72 ? Bob: Im going to do some sports. Dave:73 ? Bob: I like basketball best. I think it can help me grow taller. Dave:74 ? Bob: I will play it in the gym. By the way, who will you go to the beach with? Dave: Ill go with my parents. Bob:75 ? Dave: We will go there by car. Bob: Have a good time. Dave: The same to you.,答案,71. Yes, I do 72. What are you going to do 73. What sport do you like best 74. Where will you play it 75. How will you go there,五、复习指导,1.夯实语言交际的基础知识 帮助学生收集课文中出现的常用交际用语，对课文和对话中有关的购物、打电话、问路、看病等有关对话要反复练习，因为一些话题在中考试题中经常出现，最好要求学生们能完全背诵下来。这样就能避免 “书到用时方恨少”的遗憾。虽然试题中的补全对话有变化，但万变不离其宗，基本不脱离课文和对话的原形。,2.归纳总结功能相同的句型 感谢类： Thanks！Thank you！Thanks a lot！Thank you very much!Thank you very，very much!答谢类： Thats all right . Thats OK. Not at all. You are welcome.Its a pleasure .,道歉类： Sorry.I am sorryI am sorry for 应答类： Thats all right.It doesnt matter .Thats nothing.Dont mention it.,建议类：You had better Shall we do ?What about doing ?How about doing ?Why not do ?Lets do sth OK ?Would you like some ?,同意类： OK. Sure .Certainly . All right . Yes, please.Yes, I think so .I agree with you.不同意类：I am afraid not. Sorry, I dont think so. I really cant agree with you.,祝愿祝贺类 Good Luck to you!Best wishes!Have a good (nice) time!Congratulations to you!Happy Teachers Day!Happy birthday to you!Happy New Year!Merry Christmas!,熟记“问” 字句型问天气： Whats the weather like today?How is the weather today?问时间： Whats the time?What time is it ?问职业： Whats your father?Whats your fathers job?What does your father do?问价格： Whats the price of the book?How much is the book?How much does the book cost?How much should I pay for the book?,问年龄： How old are you?Whats your age? 问地址： Where do you live?Whats your address?问姓名： Whats your name?Could I have your name, please?Can you tell me your name? Do you mind my knowing your name?Do you mind if I know your name?问词意： Whats the meaning of the word?What does the word mean?What do you mean by saying the word?,