四 级 应 试 策 略,So nice to share my ways of learning english with you!,Hello everyone!,四级中的三巨头,作文 听力 阅读,作文,作文（30minutes）,1. 审题（明确中心论点） 2. 段数以三段为佳（首段，中段，尾段） 3. 四级字数（120150），六级（150200） 4. 积累：闪光词汇，短语，经典句型，万能句，连接词（搭好框架） 5.常考题型：现象（中心论点）辩证分析个人看法总结,首段（34句）,常用开头:With the fantastic spurt of science and technology ,we have taken an amazing step forward in. Currently everyone of us has been confronted with too many instances of dishonesty,either from the mass media or in daily life. Now people in growing numbers realize that. How should we read?Should we read selectively or extensively?Every one has his own view.（问句开头） (剩下的留给大家去积累吧！首段一定要点明全文中心）,中段（78句）,结构：中心句+3个分论点+小结。 分论点可以是：支持者观点和反对者观点/优点和缺点/ 原 因建议（一，二，三）/3个例子/原因+分析+举例（数据）+解决方法/。 例子1：提出对度假的安排和建议 建议一：to visit the great wall 建议二：to play tennis every day on compus 建议三：to take a GRE course at New Oriental School,People who are in favor ofinsist that.theyhave there ideas.firstlysecondlyfinally. However,people who are against .emphasize that.thus they come to the conclusion that for these reason they believe,例子2：支持和反对,过渡短语,To begin with/first of all/on the one hand Whats more/furthermore/on the other hand/in addition Last but not least/finally/worst of all,尾段（56句）,As far as Im concerned,it is high time that drastic measures should be taken to put en end to Therefore,we must take .into account. From what has been discussed above,we can easily come to the conclusion that. In my eyes,it may give rise to a host of problemsonly by .can solve it. 剩下的就留给大家自己积累罗！首尾呼应也不错哦！,1.All roads lead to Rome. 2.Great minds think alike. 3.A good beginning is half done. 4.Its never too old to learn. 5.A friend in need is a friend indeed. 6.A fall into a pit ,a gain in your wit. 7.A miss is as good as a mile. 8.etc,谚语,要求：地道，避免重复，短语优先！ 积累：联想积累法 如： 1.show,present,illustrate，reflect,indicate 2.strong,drastic,significant,dramatic,noticeable 3.effect,influence,implications,impact 4.lead to,contribute to,result in,be responsible for. 5.important vital crucial critical essential urgent,词汇积累,6.advantage、 merit、 strongpoint benefit；disadvantage demerit shortcoming drawback weakness 7.produce generate cause exert 联想是记单词的一种好方法，多记闪光词汇（以en开头的有很多好的实用的单词如：enable encounter encourage enforce engage enhance enlarge.类似的 im- re- co- sub- dis-）,9.the figure reach a peak/peaked/reach the bottom in December at 20% 10.there was a dramatic/significant/sharp/rapid/sudden/evident/abrupt/gradual/slight/slow/smooth rise/decrease in the number of. 11.as we can see from the chart. 12.All the expenses amounted to/added up to/sumed up to2,300yuan,短语,短语重在积累 常用的有：turn a blind eye to/take sth for granted/on account of/go from bad to worse/be confronted with/ in terms of/on behalf of/spare no effort to do/put an end to/at the cost of/be supposed to/be true to/give rise to a host of problems/make the most of/when it comes to/be true to/accuse sb of sth/look down upon/far more interesting/far too many,句型,句型一：并列句（but ,while,and) eg:The apartment is really nice,but its too expensive to me. He made great efforts and he succeeded in the end. （not onlybut also eitherorbothand) 句型二：倒装句 In no time should we Only in this way can we(on no accountetc),句型三,词性1主要词性：名词name动词go形容词red副词well 2次要词性：介词at冠词a连词and代词me数词one感叹词wow 从句1名词性从句四种：主语从句whether it is right or wrong remains to be seen 宾语从句I cant believe that it is true. 表语从句My opinion is that you should pay more attention to your lessons. 同位语从句This is a fact that he cant spenk English. 2.形容词从句，即定语从句：限定性I know that girl who has long wavy hair. 非限定性I love my mum, who works in Hongkong. 3.副词性从句八种：时间状语从句I came in when you broke a glass. 地点状语从句He can go whereever he likes. 原因状语从句He didnt go because he was ill. 方式状语从句He walked as if he were a king. 目的状语从句He went to Japan so that he could make some more money. 结果状语从句He went to Japan so that he made much money. 条件状语从句If you work hard, you will succeed. 让步状语从句Though he is little, he knows a lot.,句型四：排比句,Honesty wins trust,respect and honor from others The teachers in this school,old or young,tall or short,poor or rich,love their students 写作没话说时：举例子，用排比句，单词改短语！,表格题,经典段落1：The number of marriages in Scotland feel very sharply between 1960-1970 and continued to decline until around 1985 though at a slower rate. From 1985 onwards there was a gradual increase in the number of marriages which leveled off in1994. 2.This table/graph shows/reflects/describes/illustrates/displays the number of,3.上升：rise increase climb grow soar go up skyrocket 4.下降：decrease drop decline reduce go down bottom out 5.稳定：remain constant/stay steady 6.波动：fluctuate/go up and down 7.the number of.remained steady/stable from.to. 8.there was little/no/hardly any change in the number of.fromto,1.应试策略：看一题，做一题。出题顺序和文章段落是一一对应的。最后三个填空题在文章最后34段找（有时在首段哦），文章每一段比较长的话，基本一段就对应一个选择题，短的话23段对应一题。 2.技巧：找的时候重点看文章的首句，最中间一句和尾句，可提高做题效率！ 3.最后的填空题所填的词一般应与原文相同，不须做改变的，不要多词也不要少词,快速阅读,听力,听力（35minutes）,SectionA: 8个短对话+2个长对话（4，3） 短对话： 1.听到什么，一般不选什么。 2.积极向上的一般是答案，消极的