20182019学年第一学期高一第一次月考英语试题考试时间：120分钟 总分：120分 一、第一部分：阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分，）A Different countries have different customs in giving presents. In China you must never give a clock to a Chinese person，because the sound of the word for “clock” is similar to the sound of “death”. Also，dont wrap(用包裹) a present in white，black or blue paper，because they are the colors for funerals(葬礼).Dont give a knife，because something sharp can cut a friendship.In Russia if you give flowers as presents，you have to give an odd number of them (one，three，five，etc.) because even numbers of flowers are for funerals.In Germany if you are invited to dinner，flowers are good presents to take to your dinner hostess (女主人)，but dont take her red roses because it means you are in love with her. Dont take thirteen of anything because its an unlucky number. Dont take an even number of anything, either. Dont wrap your presents in white, brown, or black paper.1. According to the passage，_ must never be given to Chinese people as presents.A. flowers B. Clothes C. food D. clocks2. People dont wrap presents in black or white paper in _.A. Germany B. ChinaC. both China and Germany D. both China and Russia3. What does the underline word “even” mean in Chinese in the passage?A. 偶数 B. 奇数的 C. 甚至 D.平坦4. What presents can you take to your dinner hostess in Germany?A. Thirteen of something. B. Flowers except red roses.C. An even number of something. D. Something wrapped in brown paper.5. Which is the best title of the passage?A. Foreigners Presents B. Giving Flowers as PresentsC. Different Customs in Giving PresentsD. Dont Give Thirteen of Anything as PresentsBLao She wrote Teahouse in 1957.The play shows audience life in China between 1898 and 1945.It takes place in a teahouse in old Beijing and it tells us the story of Wang Lifa and customers. It asks us to see the teahouse as the centre of the neighborhood. Finally, it says good bye to old Beijing and its people.The story starts in 1898 during the Qing Dynasty. It continues in 1916, and finally, it brings the audience to the end of the AntiJapanese War in 1945. After the war, Wang loses the teahouse and dies.Lao She was born in Beijing in 1899.His parents sent him to the Teachers School in Beijing and he learned to teach. From 1924 to 1929 he taught Chinese to the English in London. He wrote many plays, novels and short stories. He was named a “Peoples Artist” and a “Great Master of Language”. He was one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century.In Lao Shes Teahouse today, waiters bring tea to the customers and sell them delicious Chinese food. If you like Beijing Opera, folk music, acrobatics or magic shows, you can enjoy them in the teahouse. LaoShes Teahouse gives a wonderful welcome to everyone from China and from all over the world.6. Whats the main idea of Paragraph 4?A.Lao She. B.Lao Shes Teahouse. C.The story of the teahouse. D.The play Teahouse.7.How many years of life in China is shown in the play Teahouse?A.57 years. B.45 years. C.98 years. D.47 years.8.When does Wang Lifa lose the teahouse?A.In 1898. B.In 1916. C.Before 1945. D.After 1945.9.Lao She was all of the following except _.A. a boss of the teahouse B. a Peoples Artist C. a Great Master of Language D. one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century10.Who are welcome to Lao Shes Teahouse today?A. Only Chinese customers. B. Only foreign customers. C. Every customer from home and abroad. D. Only Beijing Opera audience. CNoise pollution（噪音污染）is doing much harm to our health now. Noise，in fact，is unwanted sound and is a kind of invisible (无形的) killer. More and more students enjoy listening to music very much. When they listen to MP3 players, they like to turn up the volume (音量)Some people love listening to loud music. Furthermore, while watching TV, they keep the volume up. But they havent realized that the noise is weakening their hearing. In fact, the noise not only influences each member in the family, but also makes a difference to the comfort of neighbors. Noise pollution is a source of increasing misery (痛苦) to people in our society. If people are often disturbed by it, they may feel uncomfortable or upset. Whats worse, the noise can make people mad sometimes. If a worker works in a printing factory for too long, his/her hearing loss is much faster than a common person working in a quieter environment. So everybody must pay more attention to noise pollution. Generally speaking，the following four types of noise should be watched out for： Noise in the street Construction site (建筑工地) noise Noise at work Transportation noise I think the local department (部门) should take measures to control the noise levels, but its everybodys duty to kee