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Unit 1 Lifestyles,开 篇 背 诵,私人信件 典型例题 (2009山东)假设你是李华,曾在美国学习半年,现已回国。你想联系你的美国老师Mr.Smith,但没有其联系方式。请根据以下要点给你的美国同学Tom写一封信: 1. 感谢Tom对你英语学习的帮助; 2. 询问Mr. Smith的近况并索要其联系方式; 3. 邀请Tom在春节期间来中国感受中国文化。 注意:1.词数120150; 2可适当增加细节。,写作提示 1. 本文写作形式为个人信件,应用第一人称。 2. 时态以一般现在时为主,辅以现在完成时以及一般将来时。,佳作欣赏 Dear Tom, How have you been doing all these days? We havent seen each other since I came back from America. How I miss you!,First of all, Id like to express my gratitude to you for your kind help with my English when I was studying in America. But for your help, I wouldnt have made such great progress. Now, could you do me a favour? Im doing research on animal cloning and need to ask our teacher, Mr. Smith for some advice. Would you be so kind as to tell me how to contact him if you still keep in touch with him?,By the way, the Spring Festival of China, equal to your Christmas, is drawing near. Welcome you to China to appreciate Chinese culture, which has a long history and is full of a variety of interesting activities. Im sure you will have a wonderful time here. Looking forward to your early reply. Best wishes, Yours, Li Hua,名师点评 1. 本文准确把握了书信的格式。文章思路清晰,结构严谨,段落层次分明。 2. 语法内容丰富:How引导的感叹句,when引导的时间状语从句,how引导的宾语从句,if引导的条件状语从句,which引导的非限制性定语从句,But for表示的虚拟条件句。 3. 短语、固定搭配恰当运用:First of all, keep in touch, By the way, equal to。,教 材 自 主 回 归,记记单词 1.p_adj.平静的,和平的_/_n和平;平静_adv.和平地,平静地 2. r_adj.令人轻松的,令人放松的_adj.轻松的,放松的_n放松,松弛 3. c_vi.抱怨,投诉_n抱怨,抗议_n发牢骚的人,抱怨的人,peaceful,peace,peacefulness,peacefully,relaxing,relaxed,relaxation,complain,complain,complainer,4. u_adj.急迫的,紧急的_adv.急迫地,紧急地_n急迫,急事_vt.&vi.催促,强烈要求 5. p_adj.私人的,个人的_adv.就个人而言,亲自_n人格,性格 6. b_adj.厌烦的,不感兴趣的_/_adj.令人厌烦的,乏味的_n无聊;厌倦,urgent,urgently,urgency,urge,personal,personally,personality,bored,boring,boresome,boredom,7. s_n压力_adj.感到紧张的,感到有压力的_adj.紧张的,压力重的 8. p_n压力_adj.感受压力的;紧迫的_vt.按,压 9. o_vt.组织_adj.有组织的,有系统的_n组织,机构 10. c_n人群,一伙人_adj.拥挤的,stress,stressed,stressful,pressure,pressured,press,organise,organised,organisation,crowd,crowded,记记短语 1.Then I get up, _(下楼梯) and_(打开电视) in the living room. 2I normally _(醒来) about five minutes _(闹钟响前) 3Meetings and phone calls _(占据了一天中大部分时间),go downstairs,switch on the TV,wake up,before my alarm clock goes off,take up a large part of the day,4Every minute of the day_(充斥着急待处理的事情) 5When do students_(受压力困扰)? 6_(现在) Im studying medicine at the university. 7I think Ive changed a lot _(这么多年),is filled with urgent matters,suffer from stress,At the moment,over the years,记记句型 1.I always take my portable TV and I sit on the stone wall _(小狗则在我身边绕圈) 2I couldnt live this lifestyle_(没有一个好妻子) 3_(我用了不到15分钟)to wash, get changed, have breakfast, leave home and get on a bus.,while the dog walks round in a circle,without a good wife,It takes me less than fifteen minutes,4When I get home at about ten, I look at some documents that I bring back from the office _(为第二天的工作做准备) 5I also grow wheat and vegetables _(所以每天我都有很多事需要料理) 6Unfortunately, my wife isnt _(像我那么喜欢它们),so that I can be ready for the next days work,so there are many things to look after,as fond of them as I am,教 材 知 识 探 究,词 语 解 读,1.matter vi.重要,有重大关系 n物质;问题;毛病 to make matters worse更糟糕的是 no matter不要紧,没关系 as a matter of fact实际上;不瞒你说;确实 It doesnt matter.没关系。,解题警示 “他问我怎么回事”习惯上说:He asked me what was the matter. (此处因what作主语,故后边语序不变),而有些学生惯用He asked me what the matter was.句子虽正确,但意思不同,此处是“他问我那物质是什么。”,考试题 (2009武汉)Dont worry. Its only a(n) _of money. We will try our best to collect enough. A. matter B. affair C. business D. accident 答案与解析:A 考查名词辨析。短语a matter of表示“(仅仅、就)只是的事而已”,如a matter of days/time“仅仅几天,只是时间的早晚”。句意:别担心,这只是钱的事情而已,我们会尽力募集够的。,预测题 The thing that _ is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not. Amatters Bcares Cminds Dconsiders 答案:A,2relaxing与relaxed relaxing和relaxed均为形容词,两者都可以作定语,表语及补语成分。 (1)relaxing意思是“有助于休息的,令人放松的”;它修饰事物或说明事物的特征。 Joking before the exams is relaxing. 考前说笑是令人放松的。,After a days hard work, I want a relaxing evening. 一天的努力工作之后,我需要一个轻松的夜晚。 (2)relaxed意思是“放松的,冷静的,镇定的,自在的”;它作表语时应是某人作主语。 He was relaxed and confident before the match. 比赛前,他显得镇定而自信。,3suppose vt.认为,猜想 supposethat/to be认为,猜想 be (not) supposed to (do)(不)被期望,(不)应该 suppose/supposing that(与given, provided通用) 表示“假定结果会怎么样?” I suppose so./No, I suppose not./No, I dont suppose so.我认为这样。/不,我
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