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2017年高考英语书面表达 书信、电子邮件类 建 议 信 ,写作攻略1:什么是建议信? 1.建议信是写信人针对某事向收信人提出建议和忠告。 2.建议信有可能是写给个人,就其遇到的某个问题提出自己的看法和观点;也可能是写给某个组织和机构,就改进其服务提出建议或忠告。 3.建议信要写出写信的原因,建议的内容,提出建议的理由。提出的理由要入情入理,语气一定要礼貌当先。因此建议信要写得目的明确、简明扼要,具有合理性和说服力。,写作攻略2:建议信写作的注意事项 a. 这类文章一定要符合英语信件的基本格式。 b. 这类文章的基本时态多用现在时和一般将来时。 c. 掌握建议信的语言特点:语气要诚恳,有礼貌;建议内容要详尽具体,不能含糊其辞;可提供的建议通常是多个,因此要注意各条建议之间的衔接。 d. 熟悉建议信的常用句型。,写作攻略3:建议信常用句式,A建议信开头常用句式 (照应材料,表明意图) 1. After I read your letter in the newspaper, I am sorry to know that 2. I am very glad to hear that you want to 3. I know you have trouble inafter reading your letter. 4. I am writing to you in reply to . 5. You have asked me for my advice on how toand Ill try to make some suggestions. 6. I am writing to express my views on/ concerning 7. Its my pleasure to offer you some advice on.,B. 建议信正文常用句式(详述建议,合情入理) 1. Have you considered doing./ So why not do.? 2. Dont you think it more beneficial if you could 3. I would like to suggest that you (should) 4. If I were you, I would 5. In my opinion, it would be wise to take the following action. 6. When it comes to such a situation, I would like to make a suggestion that you (should) 7. Youd better do./ It is/ seems better for you to do. 8. The best way to do sth is to do / There is no better way to do sth than to do sth . 9. How/ What about doing.? 10. What if.? 11. It would be a good idea if.,C.建议信结尾常用句式(归纳总结,提出希望),1. I believe you will take my advice into consideration. 2. I hope you will find these suggestions useful/ helpful. 3. I will be more than happy to see improvements in this regard(在这一点上). 4. I do hope that my ideas will work. 5. In the end, I will be glad if you find these ideas useful. 6. I would be ready to further discuss this matter/ discuss this matter with you in further detail. 7. I am looking forward to your early reply. 8. Lets keep in touch. I hope to hear good news from you. 9. I hope whats mentioned above might be helpful.,10. I will appreciate your consideration of my advice/suggestions/tips. 11. Please take good consideration of my advice. Thank you. 12. These are my suggestions and I hope they could mean something for a better future of.,写作攻略4:建议信常用常用关联词,1. 表示总结/归纳的过渡词或短语: in a/ one word, altogether, all in all, on the whole, to sum up/ conclude/ summarize, in conclusion/ summary/ sum, in short 2. 表示递进/ 增补的过渡词或短语 moreover ; whats more; besides; in addition; also; whats worse; worse still; even worse; to make matters/ it worse; even; again; as well (as); apart from; too/ either; further more; not onlybut also; and ; neithernor; both and,3. 表示转折/让步的过渡词或短语: but; however; yet; although; even if/ though; evenso/ not; whatever.; however.; . as.; despite; in spite of; regardless of; while.; on the one hand, but on the other hand, ; after all; some, but others; otherwise; for one thing., but for another (thing). 4. 表示原因的过渡词或短语: because, since, as, for, now that, because of, thanks to, due to(由于), owing to, in view of, on account of, as a result/ consequence of,5. 表示结果的过渡词或短语: so, thus, therefore, consequently, accordingly, as a result/ consequence, in consequence, so that, for this reason, the reason for/ why.is that. 6. 表示条件的过渡词或短语: if, unless , as long as, on condition that., once. 7. 表示时间的过渡词或短语: (and) then, after that, next, finally, eventually, later, in the end, recently, at the same time, (in the) meanwhile, at first, at last, from now on, until/ till, afterwards, on/ upon doing, shortly/ soon after, before long, at the beginning of 8. 表示论述顺序关系的过渡词或短语: first, firstly, second, secondly, third, thirdly, above all, first of all, to begain/ start with, last but not least, lastly,9. 表示解释说明的过渡词或短语: in other words; that is (to say); namely; ., which means 10. 表示进行举例说明的过渡词或短语: for instance, for example, such as, like, examples include., .and so on, and/ or the like, take. for example 11. 表示比较对比的过渡词或短语: instead; instead of; meanwhile; on the contrary; unlike; different from.; as. as.; on the one hand, and on the other hand, ; some, and/ while others; . while.; for one thing., and for another (thing).; similarly; equally; similar to.; in the same way/ manner,12. 表示强调事实的过渡词或短语: in fact/ reality/ truth/ practice, to tell you the truth, to be honest/ frank/ sure, as a matter of fact, honestly speaking, actually, above all, after all, anyway, anyhow, certainly/ surely, indeed, really, especially, in particular, truly, importantly, most important, obviously, only/ just/ simply/ merely, without doubt/ out of question 13. 表示选择的过渡词或短语: either. or., or, or else, otherwise 14. 表示表目的的过渡词或短语: for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to, with the purpose of,假设你是某报社编辑,最近收到读者李华的一封来信。信中李华提到自己在学习英语的过程中遇到了困难,这让他很苦恼。请根据以上提示,写一篇回给李华的建议信,帮他解决困难,促进学习。 建议内容: 1. 不要灰心,保持良好心态; 2. 掌握学习方法; 3. 培养对英语的兴趣爱好。 注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数; 3. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。,建议信写作范例,第一步:审题 养成重视审题的习惯。高考书面表达是半封闭性的写作,审题十分重要。现以样题为例,谈谈如何审题:,第一人称,书信,对英语学习给出建议,说理的逻辑性,一般现在时,第二步:构思-建议信结构及内容要点,三段式: 第一段: 点明主题:表明写作意图, (有时要简单介绍自己)。 第二段: 陈述事实,提出建议,给出理由 (是什么,为
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