Unit 3 Computers话题诵读 日积月累导语随着互联网的影响力和覆盖率的不断扩大，互联网新词也层出不穷。互联网新词在年轻人中流传极广，它们俏皮、逗趣还很接地气。但其中也有一些新词造词格调不高，品位低俗，却被媒体和网友们广泛使用。这种污染网络环境的用语，终究是要被淘汰的。Online RudenessInternet jargon，or “netspeak”，is popular among young people.It can be fun，convenient and，sometimes，vulgar.That vulgarity came under fire in a new official report.On Oct 15，the Ministry of Education released a Chinese language report for 2014.While affirming the positive role of some netspeak catchwords，the report also called for the regulation of the offensive Internet lingo.According to the report，words like diaosi，or loser，epitomize the rude netspeak that has blanketed the Internet.Even some media outlets are using these words，said the report.“These vulgar words amplify the negative emotions of some Web users and pollute the online community，” said an opinion piece by Xinhua.Behind every trend lies a social or psychological need，though.The popularity of the vulgar Internet lingo results from a tendency that the use of these vulgar words is seen as a means of entertainment，the Workers Daily pointed out.Not all netspeak catchwords are bad.Lots of them enrich and enliven our language，noted the Workers Daily.With the rapid development of the Internet，imaginative Web users created netspeak that is positive and inspiring，such as dianzan or “thumbsup”，said Xinhua.These words even entered official speeches.“I would like to give a thumbsup to all our great people，” said President Xi during his New Year greetings for 2015.Some netspeak words were born out of social events，mirroring the pulse of society.The catchphrase najiaqiang，which means “which one is the best”，is one example.In September 2014，a group scuffle involving a Shandongbased technical school made national headlines.Najiaqiang instantly became a hit after Web users rushed to change the schools catchy slogan from “Which school teaches the best digger operating skills？”，to“Which school is the best for group scuffle？”The word najiaqiang may be just a harmless joke，but vulgar netspeak can really harm society.Fighting it requires the efforts of both authorities and individual Web users，said Xinhua.词海拾贝1jargonn行话2vulgar adj.粗俗的3offensive adj.无礼的，令人不快的4epitomize v集中体现5amplify v扩大，放大6scuffle n混战问题思考1Which of the following has the same meaning with netspeak in the passage?ACatchwords.BLanguage.CInternet jargon. DVulgar words.答案：C2What do you think of the rude netspeak？Discuss with your classmates.(不提供答案)自主预习 步步提高词汇识记.将单词与其正确释义配对1calculateA简化2universal B完全地；整个地3simplify C普遍的；通用的；宇宙的4logical D真实；事实；现实5technology E人造的；假的6artificial F探索；探测；探究7intelligent G解决；解答8solve H工艺；科技；技术9reality I合逻辑的；合情理的10totally J计算11application K智能的；聪明的12explore L应用；用途；申请答案：1.J2.C3.A4.I5.H6.E7.K8.G9.D10B11.L12.F.根据所给汉语提示写出单词1_n目标；目的；球门；(进球)得分2_v&n.发信号；信号3_v&n.类型；打字4_vi.出现；发生5_adj.电子的答案：1.goal2.signal3.type4.arise5.electronic.根据语境及首字母写出正确的单词1With his hard work，he finally achieved his life g_2No matter how far it is，Ill go there a_3The best way to escape a problem is to s_ it.4H_lies in giving help to others.5Let me c_the t_cost of the journey.6He reduced his needs to the minimum by s_his life.7With the help of the o_，I finally got through to the professor.8His a_for the job was finally accepted by the company.9As an explorer，he wants to e_the desert alone.10In his p_opinion，he should live an active life to make his life meaningful.答案：1.goal2.anyhow3.solve4.Happiness5calculatetotal6.simplifying7.operator8application9.explore10.personal.选用短语的适当形式完成句子from then on；as a result；so.that；go by；in a way；in common；compare.with；with the help of；watch over；deal with1Hardly a day _ when I dont think about her.2_ with many mothers，she feels torn between her family and her work.3We were separated after the film，and _，I never saw her again.4_ our small apartment，our uncles house seemed like a palace.5_，it was one of our biggest mistakes.6She is used to _ all kinds of people in her job.7The construction work has to stop _ of the heavy rain.8All the villagers were moved to safety _ the PLA men.9They took turns to _ the children.10_ fat was he _ he couldnt go through the door.答案：1.goes by2.In common3.from then on4Compared with5.In a way6.dealing with7as a result8.with the help of9.watch over10Sothat语篇理解课文表层理解.根据课文内容判断正(T)误(F)1Although the computer was programmed by an operator who used cards with holes，it could not “think” logically.()2First as a laptop and then as a PC，the computer has been used in offices and homes sinc