山东省烟台市龙口第一中学2018-2019学年高一英语10月月考试题第I卷第一部分听力 （共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读理解 （共两节，满分35分）第一节 （共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 （A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AWhen you are learning a foreign language, one of the hardest things to grasp is how and when to use colloquial idioms (口语习语) and expressions. Often used in both spoken and written language, these idioms are very important. Using one of these phrases correctly when speaking or writing to an English speaker is very impressive. Here are some wonderful British idioms. Use them wisely!1. When pigs fly!This expression is one of my favorites and I use it all the time. It is used primarily when speaking, meaning that something is extremely unlikely or impossible. For example, “I will forgive him when pigs fly!” “When do you think you will get a gym membership, Louise?” “When pigs fly!”2. A penny for your thoughts?This question is used in a situation where someone appears thoughtful or is very quiet seeming lost in thought. But remember that you dont actually have to pay them a penny if they do tell you what is going on! For example, “Youve been a bit quiet this evening, Pete. A penny for your thoughts?”3. Its the bees knees.This expression means that something is of excellence or of very high quality. For example, “Try this chocolate. Its the bees knees.”4. To feel a bit under the weather.I use this expression in many different situations but most use it to refer to feeling ill, or unwell. You would not use this phrase if you were feeling extremely unwell. It is only for those times when you are feeling a little ill, or suffering from something slightly like a cold or a cough. However, this can also be used to refer to feeling emotionally(情感上的) low.21. What would you say if you think something will never happen? A. When pigs fly!B. Its the bees knees. C. A penny for your thoughts?D. To feel a bit under the weather.22. What does “A penny for your thoughts?” mean? A. Can I help you?B. Do you need money? C. How are you feeling?D. What are you thinking about?23. What is the author most likely to continue to write at the end of the last paragraph? A. A study.B. An example. C. Another idiom.D. The meaning of the idiom.BI often walked my dog Roux behind the swimming pool. And I once came across bedding. I wondered at the time who was sleeping there and why, and what had happened in his or her life.Then one day, I saw a young woman walking away from that area when I was walking. I was surprised and wondered if she was the person sleeping there. I saw here again the next day, walking towards that area of the park. Roux ran up to her for a pat, and she smiled.She was young. I asked her if she was sleeping there and she looked embarrassed and said “no”. I didnt believe her. It was winter at the time. She just had a T-shirt on and a small backpack and looked cold.I thought of Mindy, my best friend, who has a big heart and always helps people in need. Then I took my lovely north Face jacket off and gave it to her. I was not as big-hearted as Mindy, because I hesitated(犹豫). It was a nice jacket, a rather expensive nice jacket, warm and windproof(防风的). I emptied the pockets of all my bits and pieces and handed it over to her. She had tears in her eyes. She thanked me and put it on. “Oh, its still warm,” she said.In fact, it wasnt an easy give. I wished that was the day I had worn my $25 dog walking jacket! But I knew her needs were greater than mine.24. How did the author feel when he found someones bedding? A. Worried.B. Sad.C. Nervous.D. Surprised.25. Why did the young woman feel embarrassed? A. She didnt believe the author. B. Her small backpack was dirty. C. Her living conditions were poor. D. She didnt recognize the authors dog.26. Why did the author hesitate before giving his jacket to the woman? A. It was Mindys jacket.B. He liked this jacket. C. The girl didnt have a big heart.D. It was a $25 dog walking jacket.C Good health is the most valuable thing a person can have but one cannot take good health for granted. It is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to help stay healthy, eating right food, getting enough sleep, and exercising regularly. Proper nutrition(营养) is important for good health. Your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind fuel. Dont eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein(蛋白质), like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins and minerals. However, dont overeat. It is not helpful to be overweight. Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you dont get enough sleep, you feel tired and easily get angry. You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little am