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UNIT 7 词汇篇_熟练掌握本模块基础的单词,短语,句子。重点短语1.choosetheirownclothes选择自己的衣服2.beseriousabout对认真,严肃3.careabout担心4.eighthourssleep八小时的睡眠5.drivers/drivinglicense驾照6.insteadofdoingsth代替做某事7.wearuniforms穿校服8.begoodfor对有益bebadfor对有害9.afifteen-year-oldboy一个15岁的男孩10.talkback回嘴,顶嘴11.volunteertodosth志愿做某事12.makemyowndecision做自己的决定13.oldpeopleshome养老院14.theimportanceof的重要性15.makesure确保16.aprofessionalrunner一个专业的赛跑者17.keepawayfrom远离getinthewayof挡路;妨碍18.stayup熬夜19.apart-timejob兼职20.bestrictwithsb.对某人严厉bestrictinsth对某事严厉重点句型1. Sheisasixteen-year-oldgirl.=Sheissixteenyearsold.2.allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事(主动语态)beallowedtodosth.被允许做某事(被动语态)MotherallowsmetowatchTVeverynight.LiLyisallowedtogotoAmerica.3.gettheirearspierced穿耳洞让/使(别人)做某事getsth.done(过去分词)havesth.doneIgetmyhaircut.=Ihavemyhaircut.4.enough足够形容词enough如:beautifulenough足够漂亮enough名词如:enoughfood足够食物enoughto足够去做例:IhaveenoughmoneytogotoBeijing.我有足够的钱去北京。Sheisoldenoughtogotoschool.她够大去读书了。5. stopdoingsth.停止做某事Pleasestopspeaking.stoptodosth.停止下来去做某事Pleasestoptospeak.6.系动词用法:系动词+adj常用的系动词有:look,feel,be,become,get,turn,smell,taste,stay(保持),kept等。连系动词除be和become等少数词可接名词作表语外,一般都是接形容词。例:Theyareveryhappy.Hebecameadoctortwoyearsago.Shefeltverytired.Thegrassturnsgreen.( )1. They stayed at home_ football. A. instead play B instead of play C instead of playing D instead playing( )2. The teacher asked the students to stop _and _ him. A. talking, listening to B. to talk, to listen to C. talking, to listen to D. to talk, listening to( )3. We should be strict _ourselves and _our study. A. with, with B. with, in C. in, with D. in, in( )4. Would you like some more rice? No, thanks. Ive had _.A. full enough B. enough full C. enough D. Full( )5. My parents ask me to be back _10 p.m. on weekend nights. A. Until B. in C. on D. by解析:1.答案:C。instead of sth/ doing sth. 意为“而不是,替代”。2. 答案:C。stop doing意为“停止做某事”,stop to do意为 “停下来去做另一件事”3 答案:B:be strict with sb.意为 “对某人严格要求”be strict in sth. 意为 “对某事严格要求”4. 答案:C。enough可以作形容词,放在被修饰名词之前;用作副词,可用来修饰形容词、副词、动词等,此时总是放在被修饰语之后;也可以用作名词。本句中,enough作名词。5. 答案:D。by + 时间意为“在之前,不晚于”。基础演练一 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词.1. Tom got his drivers _(执照) last week.2. We had to _(同意) with what you said just now.3. Scary movies may give you _(恶) dreams.4. Mom _(允许) me to keep a dog at home.5. He often _(熬夜) late at night.6. -Which team will you _(支持)? -The second team. I think it is better than the first one.7. My mother says that it is my only _(选择).8. The supermarket is in the _(中心) of the city. 9 If you dont study hard, you may _(不及格) the exam.10. Davids dream is to be a _(职业的) runner.答案: 1.license 2.agree 3.awful 4.allows 5.stays up6.support 7.choice 8.center 9.fail 10.professional巩固提高2、 根据汉语完成句子。1. She didnt _ _(不在乎) anything people there might say.2. Your hair is too long. You should have _ _(理发).3. When the teacher came, all the students _ _(停止了交谈).4. Our teacher is _ _(对要求严格)us.5. Do you know _ _(重要性) of studying hard.答案: 1.care about 2.it cut 3.stopped talking 4.strict with 5.the importance三、 用所给短语的适当形式填空。 1. We like to study with a group because we can _ each other. 2. Our teachers _ us so they never allow us to copy others homework.3. Teenagers shouldnt be allowed to _ at night.4. If we wear our own clothes, well concentrate on our clothes _ our studies.5. We must _ teenagers _ the Internet.答案: 1. learn from 2.are strict with 3.stay out4.instead of 5.keep, away from一单项选择。1. You should know the _ of English study.A.important B.necessary C.importance D.possible2. -Must I finish reading the book today? -No. You _ if you have something else to do.A.mustnt B.couldnt C.cant D.dont have to3. Your coat _. You should buy a new one.A.wear out B.is worn out C.worn out D.is worn4. Sometimes teenagers hobbies can get _ the way _ school work.A.on; of B.away; of C.in; of D.off;on 5. On
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