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系统掌握蕴含其中的马克思主义立场观点方法,要在系统学习、深刻领会、科学把握习近平教育思想上下功夫。精心组织开展学习宣传贯彻习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神知识问答活动。模块综合检测(六).阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AThe Internet has both advantages and disadvantages.CommunicationNow we can communicate with a person who is sitting in another part of the world almost for free.There are plenty of online messenger services that offer this service.With the help of such service,it has become very easy to establish a kind of global friendship where you can share your thoughts and explore other cultures.Information Access to information is one of the biggest advantages of the Internet.Almost any kind of information on any topic under the sun can be found on the Internet.Search engines like Google or Yahoo are at your service on the Internet.You can find almost any type of data on almost any kind of subject.EntertainmentEntertainment is another popular reason why many people like to surf the Internet.There are numerous games that may be downloaded from the Internet for free.Chat rooms are popular because users can meet new and interesting people.When people surf the web,they can find numerous things.Music,hobbies,news and more can be found and shared on the Internet.ServiceMuch service is now provided on the Internet such as online banking,job seeking,purchasing tickets for your favorite movies,and hotel reservations.But there are also disadvantages.If you use the Internet,your personal information such as name,address,credit card number,etc.might be accessed by other people.Virus(病毒)threat is another problem.Virus attacks can end up crashing your whole hard disk,causing you much headache.Pornography is perhaps the biggest threat related to childrens healthy mental life.There are thousands of pornographic sites on the Internet that can be easily found.On the whole,the Internets advantages overweigh its disadvantages.【语篇解读】本文向我们介绍了因特网的一些优点和缺点。1What is this passage mainly about?ADos and donts on the Internet.BService offered on the Internet.CInformation offered on the Internet.DAdvantages and disadvantages of the Internet.【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知,作者主要讲因特网的优点和缺点,故选D。【答案】D2According to the writer,with the Internet,we can _.Amake friends with people from other countries conveniently Bfind any type of data on any kind of subjectCbuy very cheap things online from other countries Ddownload whatever we want for free【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的第三句话“With the help of such service,it has become very easy to establish a kind of global friendship”可知有了因特网,与别的国家的人交朋友就变得很方便了。【答案】A3Which of the following disadvantages is NOT mentioned in the passage?AYour computer might be attacked by viruses.BYou may receive a lot of unwanted emails.CPornography might harm childrens health.DYour personal informaton might be stolen.【解析】细节理解题。第六段主要讲的是因特网的缺点,作者在这一段并没有说会收到很多垃圾邮件,故选B。【答案】B4Whats the structure of the passage?【解析】文章结构题。本文的第一段提出话题,第二段至第五段都在讲因特网的优点,为一个段群,第六段讲的是因特网的缺点,与前面的优点并列,第七段是总结语,故选B。【答案】BBAs for older people,some of the applications(应用程序)are hard to use because they didnt grow up with them.They dont have simple models of how it should work.They dont know what to do when it doesnt work.I think there is huge potential,so I have designed some for them.The ability to connect to friends,who remember the same movies,news and music,is really important,especially as people get older.They end up in retirement homes and they arent always close to their friends.Allowing the network to help them connect with friends and family members is a really powerful thing.My wife likes using the Internet,although it took me years to get her to use email.She was born with normal hearing,but lost it when she was three years old.She was totally deaf for many years until 53 when she got ear implants(移植物)They work really well.That is a big change for her.Before then,her friends couldnt call her on the phone,so they insisted that she use emails to communicate with them.The younger people dont even think of this as technology.Its just there,and they use it.Theres been a very interesting change in communication styles between the old and the young.A woman named Sharryturkle wrote about this phenomenon(现象)There are some kids who are now in their teenagers and are tending not to make phone calls.And they think of email as oldfashioned and slow.The reason why teens dont make phone calls seems to be that they dont know what to say.When they call they often pause for a while.On the other hand,texting is considered proper,and its OK if you dont answer.You might have been distracted(心烦意乱的)Its not considered rude,but its considered unusual if youre in this kind of voice conversation and simply stop talking.5We can infer from the text that the author is a_.Acompany managerBprogram designerCcollege professorDfamily doctor6Why did the authors wife connect with others by email?Because she_.Adidnt li
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