第十二节 八年级(下)Unit 5Unit 6,考 点 聚 焦,【考点1】What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 当暴风雨到来的时候你正在做什么？ 【解析】when意为“当时候”，既可以指某一点时间，又可以指某一段时间。while意为“当时候；在期间”，指一段时间。若指一段时间，when可用while来代替；若指瞬间时间，when不能用 while 来代替。,【演练】 ( )1. My father was drinking tea in the living room _ my mother was doing the dishes in the kitchen. A. if B. while C. until D. unless,B,( )2. Mike，what were your parents doing at 8：00 last night? My mother was reading _ my father was playing computer games. A. while B. when C. unless D. as long as,A,( )3. Hes not a perfect child. He sometimes talks back _ his parents talk with him. A. if B. before C. when D. until ( )4. Amy was reading a book _ I came in. A. when B. while C. because D. though,C,A,【考点2】I had trouble thinking clearly after that because I was very afraid. 在那以后，因为害怕，我无法清晰地思考。 【解析】have trouble doing sth. 意为“做某事有困难”。 该句型中的doing前省略了介词in，trouble可以用problem(s)/ difficulty(difficulties) 代替，它们前可以用some，any, much，many，no等词修饰。,【演练】 ( )1. You wont have any problem _ much delicious food while traveling in Chengdu. A. find B. finding C. to find D. found,B,( )2. You look worried. Whats the matter? I have trouble _ English words. A. remembering B. remembers C. to remember D. remembered,A,( )3. Do you have any difficulty in _ English? Yes, but I try to make myself_. A. to speak；understood B. speaking；understand C. to speak；to understand D. speaking；understood ( )4. Im sure shell have much fun _ with your new workmates. A. to work B. work C. works D. working,D,D,【考点3】This story reminds us that you can never know whats possible unless you try to make it happen. 这个故事提醒我们除非你试着让某事发生，否则你永远不知道什么是可能的。 【解析】remind sb. to do sth. 意为“提醒某人做某事”，动词不定式所表示的动作尚未发生。remind sb. of / about意为“使某人想起”；remind sb.that从句意为“提醒某人”。,【演练】 ( )1. Dear sister，does the TV show Dad is Back _ our father? Sure，Dad has been away for about ten years. A. let you down B. help you out C. remind you of D. remind you that,C,( )2. This photo reminded the old man _ the past time would never come back. A. that B. to C. of D. about ( )3. Look at the picture of us. Oh！It _ me _ the time we spent in the countryside. A. helps；with B. helps；out C. reminds；of D. reminds；for,A,C,( )4. Remind me _ the medicine tomorrow. A. of taking B. taking C. to take D. take,C,【考点4】But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains?但愚公除了移山还可以做什么呢？ 【解析】instead of意为“代替；而不是”，是介词短语，其后接名词、代词、动名词、介词短语等。instead意为“代替；而不是；然而；反而”，是副词，通常放在句末或句首，后面不接其他的词，表示前面的事没做而做了后面的事。,【演练】 ( )1. Lets go swimming _ going hiking，shall we? Good idea. A. as well as B. in order to C. in addition to D. instead of ( )2. Do you want to buy this book? No, I dont. _，I want to buy that one. A. Instead B. Luckily C. Anymore D. Usually,D,A,( )3. Theres no coffee. Would you like some tea _？ A. instead of B. too C. instead D. in place ( )4. My mother went shopping on foot _ by bus. A. instead B. instead of C. but D. or,C,B,( )5. If I hadnt got a cold, Id work instead of _ here. A. lie B. lying C. lay D. laying,B,【考点5】Now, go to bed. As soon as you wake up, you must go to the forest with your father. 现在，睡觉去。你们一醒来就必须和爸爸去森林里。 【解析】as soon as意为“一就；一经；立即”，可以引导时间状语从句，既可以表过去，又可以表将来。与if条件句一样，as soon as遵循“主将从现”原则。即若主句用一般将来时，as soon as引导的时间状语从句多用一般现在时代替一般将来时。,【演练】 ( )1. I will phone you as soon as I _ Shenzhen. A. will get to B. get C. get to D. am going to get to ( )2. He _ you the news as soon as he comes back. A. will tell B. tells C. to tell D. is going to telling,C,A,( )3. As soon as he _ his schoolwork, he _ chess with Liam. A. finsh; will play B. will finish; plays C. finishes; will play D. finshes; plays ( )4. The cat _ you if you _ its tail. A. will scratch; pull B. scratches; will pull C. scratches; pull D. will scratch; will pull,C,A,