为深入贯彻落实党的十九大精神和习近平总书记的重要指示精神，保障人民安居乐业、社会安定有序、国家长治久安、进一步巩固党的执政基础，束城镇深入贯彻全市扫黑除恶会议精神，强化措施，深入扎实开展扫黑除恶专项斗争Unit 1 Festivals around the world.阅读理解A(2017江西重点中学协作体高三联考)Dear Max，Your mother and I dont yet have the words to describe the hope you give us for the future.We believe all lives have equal value，and that includes the many more people who will live in future generations than live today.Our society has an obligation to invest now to improve the lives of all those coming into this world，not just those already here.Our hopes for your generation focus on two ideas：advancing human potential and promoting equality.Today your mother and I are committing to spend our lives doing our small part to help solve these challenges.I will continue to serve as Facebooks CEO for many，many years to come，but these issues are too important to wait until you or we are older to begin this work.By starting at a young age，we hope to see compounding benefits throughout our lives.As you begin the next generation of the Chan Zuckerberg family，we also begin the Chan Zuckerberg Initiative to join people across the world to advance human potential and promote equality for all children in the next generation.Our initial areas of focus will be personalized learning，curing disease，connecting people and building strong communities.Over short periods of five or ten years，it may not seem like were making much of a difference.But over the long term，seeds planted now will grow，and one day，you or your children will see what we can only imagine.We will give 99% of our Facebook sharescurrently about $45 billionduring our lives to advance this mission.We know this is a small contribution compared to all the resources and talents of those already working on these issues.But we want to do what we can，working alongside many others.【语篇解读】本文是Facebook总裁写给自己孩子的一封信。在这封信中，他主要是告诉女儿，所有的人，不管是活在世上的还是那些未出生的，都一样重要，他要为她和她这一代人创造一个更好的世界而贡献出自己微薄的力量。1From the passage we can learn that the author is Maxs AmotherBfatherCbrotherDgrandparentB推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Your mother and I.”以及第二段中的“Our hopes for your generation.”可推知，作者应该是Max的父亲。故选B。2Planted seeds referred in the 4th paragraph are to explain that Ait is better doing something to improve the world than waitingBharvest can be expected after sowingCit makes little difference to help solve the challengesDit takes time to show their effort worksD推理判断题。该题提问的是作者在第四段中用“planted seeds”来说明什么。根据第四段中的第三句可推知，虽然作者认为他们现在的努力在短时间内不会产生什么效果，但是从长远来看，他们努力的成果会显示出来的。因此，作者用“planted seeds”是为了解释他们的努力是需要时间才会看到成果的。故选D。3The underlined word “obligation” most probably means AdutyBeffortCcontributionDabilityA词义猜测题。根据第一段内容可知，作者认为，所有的人，不管是活在世上的还是那些未出生的，都一样重要，因此社会有责任和义务去为改善所有人的生活而努力。由此可推知，“obligation”应意为“责任，义务”，与duty意思相近。故选A。4Through the letter，the author mainly wants to tell Max Ahe decides to donate 99% of the Facebook shares to help improve the worldBhe will serve as the Facebooks CEO for many years for her better livingChe is devoting himself to help realize the equality of the humanDhe is contributed to helping make a better world for her and her generationD写作意图题。根据这封信的内容，尤其是最后三段的内容可推知，作者通过这封信主要是想告诉Max：他要为她和她这一代人创造一个更好的世界而贡献自己的力量。故选D。B(2017福建省五校统考)More than nine out of ten young people expose themselves to the blue light from smartphones before bed，causing problems with sleep.A new survey also shows more than 28 million people in the UK regularly get no more than seven hours sleep a night.Prof Richard Wiseman，who commissioned the YouGov poll described the findings as “extremely worrying”Of the 2，149 adults questioned，78% said they used electronic devices before going to bed.This rose to 91% among the 18 to 24yearolds questioned in the survey.Getting less than seven hours sleep a night is below the recommended guidelines，and is associated with a range of problems，including an increased risk of weight gain，heart attacks，diabetes and cancer.“The blue light from these devices suppresses (压制)the production of the sleepinducing hormone melatonin，so its important to avoid them before bedtime，” said Prof Richard Wiseman，from the University of Hertfordshire.Everyone needs different amounts of sleep，but adults are generally thought to require a minimum of seven to eight hours a night.Teenagers are recommended to get more，about nine hours.The proportion (比例) of people thought to be getting too little sleep had risen by a fifth since a “bedroom poll” conducted last year by the National Sleep Foundation.Last week revealed opticians were warning that the overuse of smartphones may be increasing peoples risk of eye damage.Optician Andy Hepworth said，“Blue violet light is potentially harmful to the back of your eyes.” So over a long period of time it can damage your eyes.When youre looking at a smartphone，the light peaking out of that is blue violet.The news came as a survey of 2，000 people suggests under25s