,必修 4 Unit 1 Women of achievement,重点单词,1. _n. 成就；功绩 _n. 完成；成就；达成 2. _n. 福利；福利事业 3. _n. 学会；学院；协会 4. _n. 专家；专业工作者 _adj. 专门的；专攻的 5. _n. 连接；关系 _v. 连接；衔接 6. _n. 运动；战役vi.作战；参加运动 7. _n. 组织；机构；团体 _vt. 组织 8. _vt.& vi. 举动；（举止或行为）表现 _n. 行为；举止；习性 9. _n. 荫；阴凉处vt.遮蔽光线 10._ adj. 值得的；值得做的,achievement achieve welfare institute specialist special connection connect campaign organization organize behave behaviour shade worthwhile,学生用书见P80,重点单词,11. _vt. 观察；观测；遵守 _n. 观察；观测 12. _adj. 直言的；坦诚 13. _vt.& n. 尊敬；尊重；敬意 _adj. 体面地；值得尊敬的 _adj. 尊敬的 14. _vt.& vi. 讨论；辩论；争论 _n. 争论；争辩；争吵 15. _n. 款待；娱乐；娱乐表演 _v. 款待（客人）；请客；招待 16. _n. 人群；观众vt.挤满；使拥挤 17. _vt. 鼓舞；激发；启示 _n. 灵感；鼓舞,observe observation outspoken respect respectable respectful argue argument entertainment entertain crowd inspire inspiration,重点单词,18. _n.& vt. 支持；拥护 19. _vi. 谈到；查阅；参考 _n. 参考；参照；涉及 20. _n. 观众；听众；读者 21. _vt. 计划；打算 _adj. 有意的；有计划的 _ n. 意向；意志 22. _n. 突发事件；紧急情况 23. _n. 一代；一辈,support refer reference audience intend intended intention emergency generation,重点单词,24. _adj. 考虑周到的 _n. 考虑；体谅 _v. 认为；考虑 _adj. 客观的；相当的；值得考虑的 25. _ vt. 递送；生（小孩）；接生；发表（演说等） _n. 递送；发送；递送品 26. _adj. 谦虚的；谦让的；适度的,considerate consideration consider considerable deliver delivery modest,重点短语,1. _ 离开；启程；出发 2. _ 过着的生活 3. _ (想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海 4. _ 蔑视；瞧不起 5. _ 查阅；谈到；参考 6. _ 碰巧；凑巧 7. _ (偶然)遇见；碰见 8. _ 为准备 9. _ 继续；坚持,move off lead a.life crowd in look down upon/on refer to by chance come across be intended for carry on,1.“only+状语”置于句首引起倒装 Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. (教材P2) 2.“it hits me.”意为“我突然想到” Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time. (教材P6) 3.强调句式it is/was+被强调成分+that/who+其他成分 . it was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature that got her into medical school. (教材P6),重点句型,主谓语一致 .our group are all going to visit them in the forest. (教材P2) Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off. (教材P2) .our group is going to be very tired and dirty by the afternoon. (教材P2),语法要点,behave vt.& vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现 Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans. （教材P2） 简研究这些黑猩猩家族已经很多年了，她帮助人们了解了黑猩猩跟人类的行为是多么的相似。,学生用书见P81,behave oneself 举止规矩些 behave towards sb. 对某人的态度如何 behave well/badly 举止良好/糟糕 Do behave！ 规矩些！ (2) well-behaved 表现好的 badly-behaved 表现差的 (3)behaviour n.U 举止，行为,(1),I want you to behave yourself while I am away. 我不在家时你要守规矩些。 The little boy behaved with great courage in the face of the gunman. 在持枪歹徒面前这小男孩表现得极有勇气。 Some children could be noisy and badly behaved. 有些孩子会吵闹而且表现差。 Much to my surprise， he behaved as if nothing had happened. In general， I was quite pleased with his behaviour. 使我非常吃惊的是，他表现得好像什么也没发生。总之，我对他的行为非常满意。,worthwhile adj.值得做的；值得的；有价值的 However， the evening makes it all worthwhile. (教材P2) 不过到傍晚时分我们觉得这一切都是值得的。,Its worthwhile doing sth. Its worthwhile to do sth. be worth+n. 值得 be (well) worth doing sth. (很)值得做某事 of sth. 值得 of being done to be done,(1),值得做,(2),值得做某事,(3)be worthy,It is worthwhile improving/to improve working conditions for the workers. 努力改善工人的工作条件是值得做的。 The northerner thinks it is a worthwhile journey, but I think it is worthless. 北方人认为这是一次值得的旅行，但我认为没有价值。 In my opinion， the book is well worth reading/worthy of being read/worthy to be read. 依我看来，这本书很值得读。 Im afraid the ring is worth quite a lot of money now. 恐怕这枚戒指现在值很多钱。,observe vt.观察；观测；遵守；庆祝 She spent years observing and recording their daily activities. （教材P2） 她花了多年的时间来观察并记录黑猩猩的日常活动。,sth./sb. 观察某物/某人 sb.do sth. 观察某人做某事(全过程) sb.doing sth. 观察某人正在做某事 that. 观察 observation n. 观察；观察力 be under observation 受到监视 escape ones observation 避开某人的注意,（1）observe,（2）,I observed a stranger go/going into the office. 我注意到一个陌生人进入了办公室。 The woman was observed to follow him closely. 有人看到那个女子紧跟着他。 When I was a child， I would observe the night sky. 当我小的时候，我常常观察夜空。 The police observed that the driver did not observe the traffic rules. 警察注意到那位司机没有遵守交通规则。 They will observe their wedding anniversary. 他们将庆祝他们的结婚纪念日。,respect vt.& n.尊敬；尊重；敬意 For forty years Jane Goodall has been outspoken about making the