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,必修 2 Unit 4 Wildlife protection,重点单词,1. _n. 保护 2. vt.&vi. 恐吓;威胁 3. _vi.& vt. 减少;(使)变小;或变少 4. _n. 损失;遗失;丧失 5. _ n. 保护区 6. _ vi.& vt. 打猎;猎取;搜寻 _ n. 猎人 7. _ vi. 回答;响应;做出反应 _ n. 回答;反应 8. _adj. 远的;远处的 _ n. 距离;远处;疏远 9. _n. (痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除 10. _n. 仁慈;宽恕;怜悯 _ adj. 仁慈的;慈悲的;宽容的,protection threaten decrease loss reserve hunt hunter respond response distant distance relief mercy merciful,学生用书见P41,重点单词,contain container affect affection effect appreciate succeed success successful secure income employ employer employee employment unemployment,11._vt. 包含;容纳;容忍 _n. 容器 12. _vt. 影响;感动;侵袭 _n. 喜爱;感情 _n. 影响 13. _vt. 鉴赏;感激;意识到 14._vi. 成功vt.接替;继任 _n. 成功 _adj.成功的 15. _adj. 安全的;可靠的 16. _n. 收入 17. _vt. 雇用;利用(时间、精力等) _n. 雇主 _n. 雇员 _n.雇用;就业 _n. 失业,重点单词,harm harmful harmless bite inspect incident fierce ending,18. _n.& vt. 损害;危害 _adj. 有害的 _adj. 无害的 19. _vi.& vt. 咬;叮;刺痛 20. _ vt. 检查;视察 21. _n. 事件;事变 22. _adj. 凶猛的;猛烈的 23. _n. 结局;结尾,重点短语,long to do sth. die out in peace in danger (of) out of danger in relief burst into laughter protect.from pay attention to come into being according to so that do harm to,1._ 渴望做某事 2. _ 灭绝 3. _ 和平地;和睦地;安详地 4. _ 在危险中;垂危 _ 脱离危险 5. _ 如释重负;松了口气 6. _ 突然笑起来;大声笑了出来 7. _ 保护不受(危害) 8. _ 注意 9. _ 形成;产生 10. _ 按照;根据所说 11. _ 以致于;结果 12. _ 损害;伤害;对有害,1.not only.but also.不仅而且 When scientists inspected the bones, they were surprised to find that these dinosaurs could not only run like the others but also climb trees.(教材P30) 2.the way+that(in which)定语从句 They learned this from the way the bones were joined together. (教材P30) 3.too.to太以致于不能 Others think the earth got too hot for the dinosaurs to live on any more.(教材P30),重点句型,现在进行时被动语态的结构和用法 Were being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs. (教材P26) Our fur is being used to make sweaters for people like you. (教材P26),语法要点,mercy n仁慈;宽恕;怜悯 Farmers hunted us without mercy. (教材P26) 农民们总是惨无人道地捕杀我们。,学生用书见P43,ask/beg for /plead for mercy 请求宽恕 show mercy to sb. have mercy on leave sb./sth. to the mercy of sb./sth. 让听任.摆布 at the mercy of 任由摆布 It is a mercy that. 真是万幸 (2)merciful adj. 宽大的;仁慈的;慈悲的 (3)mercifully adv. 仁慈地;宽大地 (4)merciless adj. 毫不怜悯的;无情的;残忍的,(1),怜悯/同情/可怜某人,Fire and water have no mercy. 水火不相容/水火无情。 He went down on his knees and begged for mercy. 他跪下来,乞求宽恕。 The young mother said to me:“Sir, I lost my wallet carelessly, and cant buy a ticket for coming back home. Would you have mercy on me and lend me a hand?” 那位年轻的女士对我说道:“先生,我不小心丢了钱包,买不了票回家,你能可怜可怜我帮帮我吗?” The workers find themselves absolutely at the mercy of the capitalists. 工人们发现他们完全任由这些资本家摆布。 It was a mercy that the whole family survived the earthquake. 这次地震中一家人都幸免于难,真是不幸中之大幸。,contain vt.包含;容纳;克制(强烈的感情等) It contains a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes. (教材P26) 它含有一种强效的药物可以防止蚊虫叮咬。,The album contains many memorable songs. 这张唱片中包括许多难忘的歌曲。 The hall can contain/hold/seat/admit 3,000 people. 这个大厅可以容纳3千人。 At the sight of this cruelty, they could hardly contain their anger. 看到这种惨不忍睹的景象,他们简直无法克制他们的愤怒情绪。,affect vt.影响;感动;(疾病) 侵袭 It contains a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes. (教材P26) 它含有一种强效的药物可以防止蚊虫叮咬。,(1)be greatly/deeply affected 很/深受感动 be affected by heat/cold 中暑/着凉 be affected with high fever 发高烧 (3)have an effect on 对产生影响,(2),The south of the country was worst affected by the drought. 该国南方旱情最严重。 She was deeply affected by the news of his death. 他去世的消息使她深感悲痛。 We want to know whether the drug has an effect on peoples health. 我们想知道这药对人的健康是否有影响。,appreciate vt.鉴赏;感激;意识到 You should pay more attention to the rainforest where I live and appreciate how the animals live together. (教材P26) 你们应该多加关注我生活的热带雨林,并且懂得热带雨林的动物是如何在一起生活的。,appreciate+n./pron./v.-ing 重视/感激/欣赏 I would appreciate it if. 假如我将不胜感激 ( 2)appreciation n. 欣赏;感激,(1),I think that young children often appreciate modern pictures better than anyone else. 我认为小孩对现代图画往往比任何人都更有鉴赏力。 We greatly appreciate your timely help. 我们非常感谢你们的及时帮助。 I really appreciate working with someone who does such a good job. 我非常乐意与工作如此出色的人共事。 I would appreciate it very much if you would help me with my English. 如果你能帮助我学英语,我会十分感激。 Id like to show/express my appreciation for everything youve done. 我谨对您所做的一切表示感激。,succeed vi.成功;继承vt.接替;继任 What must be done if wildlife protection is to succeed?(教材P27) 如果野生动物保护计划要想成功的话必须要做什么?,succeed (in) doing sth. 成功 succeed to sth. 继承
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