Unit 2 Ill help to clean up the city parks.,Part : Text Review & Knowledge Test Part : Key Words, Phrases & Sentences Part : Grammar Focus,Part : Text Review & Knowledge Test,The value of life is not what you gain, but what you give.,Chinese Young Volunteers Association The Date: 5th March Established: 5th 12, 1994 The Structure: A handhelp A heartlove and care A dovepeace A letterY stands for youth,International Day of Disabled Persons The Date: 3rd, December Established: 13th October, 1992 Themes: “Making information technologies work for all“(2000) “Rights of Persons with Disabilities: Action in Development“(2005) “Keeping the promise: Mainstreaming disability in the Millennium Development Goals towards 2015 and beyond“(2010),A candle lights others and consumes itself.,Other ways we could help people： a. Help young kids to learn English. b. Help the old to go across the road c. Give our old books to “Hope School”,A: Id like to/hope to. B: You could. A: I hope to work outside. B: You could help to clean up the city parks.,e.g. 1. I ran out of my money after I bought a computer. 2. The twin brothers take after each other. 3. Mike helped me fix up my bike. 4. I gave away my bike to a childrens home.,Volunteer Work Working in an old peoples home; Helping kids in an after-school program; Being a guide at a museum; .,Answer Id like to/Im interested in/I want to volunteer as Im good at/Im strong in/In my free time. I like to so I think Id be good at this job. I want to help out as a volunteer in your old peoples home/school/museum because,Ask Which volunteer job do you want to do? What are your interests and hobbies? How can these help you to do the job? Why do you want to do the volunteer? When are you free to do the job? Im free to help in/on,Part : Key Words, Phrases & Sentences,Extension: Parts of Speech(词性),1. volunteer n.志愿者 volunteer v.义务做；自愿做 volunteer to do 志愿效劳;主动贡献 He volunteers to visit the sick children in hospital every weekend. We need some volunteers to help clean up city streets.,2. call up给打电话 Extension: “打电话”的其他常见说法 (1)give sb. a call=make a phone call They were giving their teacher a call when I got there. 我到那时，他们正在给他们的老师打电话。 (2)ring up Did you ring up your father last week? 上周你给你的父亲打电话了吗？,(3)give sb. a ring Do you know who gave Lily a ring an hour ago? 你知道1小时前谁给莉莉打电话了吗? (4)telephone/phone (to) Will you please telephone to the policeman? 请你给警察打个电话好吗？ (5) telephone/phone sb. up Telephone me up as soon as you arrive in L.A 你一到洛杉矶就给我打电话。,Notice call up, ring up和telephone/phone sb. up 等是由“v.+sb.+adv.”构成的词组，如果它们的宾语是pron.，该词只能放在副词之前。 Please call him up at once, please! 请马上给他打电话。,3. bring/take/carry/fetch/get拿；取 (1)bring带来；拿来。指把人或物从别处带到说话人所在的地方。 Please bring the homework to me tomorrow. 明天请把作业给我带来。 (2)take拿走；取。指把人或物从说话人所在地带到别处去。 Take an umbrella with you, please. 请随身带把伞。 (3)carry负重。无方向性， 一般指随身携带（通过手提、肩扛等）。,(4)fetch指从说话者所在地到别处去把人或物带回来。 (5)get=fetch, 但更口语化。,Practice The basket is so full that I cant _ it. A. bring B. carry C.get D. take,B,4. cheer up(使)变得更高兴;振奋 （v.+adv.） cheers c.n.干杯；欢呼 cheer on 打气；加油 cheer sb. up=make sb. happy使某人高兴,Practice 1. You could visit _children in the hospital and _ them _. A. ill; set, up B. sick; clean, up C. sick; cheer, up 2. He looks sad. Lets _ him _. A. cheer, up B. put, up C. set up D. call, up 3. He looks unhappy today. Lets _. A. cheer him up B. help out him C. look him after D. argue with him,C,A,A,5. I repaired it.我把它修好了。 repair v.修理；修复 (1)repair的对象范围很广，从房屋、道路、机器到日常生活必需品，是使受到一定损失或失灵的东西恢复其形状或功能。 Who has repaired the broken leg of the table? 谁把桌子的断腿修好了？ (2)mend意为恢复某物原来的样子(包括用针、线来缝补)，一般指较小之物。 This shirt is too old to mend. 这件衣服太旧不能补了。,(3) fix v.安装；使固定。指重调物体的结构、把松散的部件固定结实、将分离的物体各部分装配起来。用于美国口语中，与repair无多大区别。fix up=mend/repair修理；修补。 Can you fix the broken chair? 你能修理那把坏了的椅子吗? He put on his gloves and repaired the truck. 他戴上手套开始修卡车。,Practice 1. 叔叔业余时间修理旧电脑。 Uncle _ old computers in his spare time. 2. 你能帮我修补一下衬衣吗? Can you help me _ my shirt? 3. 我的自行车坏了，你能帮我修理它吗? My bike is broken. Could you _ it for me? 4. Where is Frank now? He _ his bike in the yard. A. fixes up B. fixing up C. is fixing up 5. My bike is broken. Could you help me to _? A. fix it up B. set it up C. make it up D. put it up,fixes up,mend/repair,repair,C,A,6. Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several hours each week to help others. 来自河畔高中的马里奥格林和玛丽每周都会花几个小时去帮助别人。 give up放弃 give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事 I find it too difficult to learn English well. I want to give it up.=I want to give up learning English because its too difficult to learn well.,Extension give away赠送；捐赠 give sth.back to sb.=return sth. to sb.归还某人某物 give off放出；释放 give out=hand out分发；散发 give out sth. to sb.分给某人 give a lecture/lessons/message/speech/talk 作讲座/上课/留口信、发表演讲/作报告 give sb. a call/a chance 给打电话/给一次机会 give sb. a hand =help sb. 帮助某人；助某人一臂之力,Practice 1. You shouldnt _