Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?,八年级下册英语（人教版）,单元语法专题Grammar Focus,have/has been to have/has been to是现在完成时结构，表示“曾经去过某地(此刻已经回来了)”，后接表示地点的名词，也可接once，twice，three times等表示次数的词或短语，表示“去过某地多少次”。 have/has been to还可以和ever，never等搭配使用。如： I have ever been to Beijing twice.我曾经去过北京两次。 【拓展】have/has gone to意为“去了某地(此刻还未回来)”。如： My father has gone to America on business.我爸爸去美国出差了。,ever和never ever意为“曾经”，never意为“从不”。这两个词常用于现在完成时中，通常置于助动词之后。如： Tom has ever visited that museum.汤姆曾经参观过那个博物馆。 We have never seen the film.我们从没看过这部电影。,一般过去时和现在完成时的区别 一般过去时表示过去某一时间发生的动作或状态，强调动作；现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。如： I read this book yesterday.我昨天读了这本书。 I have read this book.我已经读过这本书了。,一、单项选择。 1_ you ever _ to the amusement park? No，I havent. ADid; go BWill; go CHave；been DHave；gone 2Because of my work, I _ Shenzhen twice. Ahave gone to Bhave been to Chave been in Dhave gone in,C,B,3Have you seen Dr.Qian recently? No.He _ Japan for an important meeting.Hell come back next week. Ahas gone Bhas been to Chas gone to Dhas been 4Have you _ been to Guangxi? Yes，I have.I _ there last summer. Aever；go Bnever；went Cever；went Dnever；go,C,C,5I have _ been to the Disneyland.How about you? Me neither. Anever Bever Calready Dget,A,二、按要求完成下列句子。 6She has ever been to the Palace Museum.(改为否定句) She _to the Palace Museum. 7Have you ever been to Beijing？(作否定回答) _ 8I have been there three times.(对画线部分提问) _ you _ there?,has never been,No，I havent,How many times have,been,9We went to the science museum last week(对画线部分提问) _ you _ to the science museum? 10My parents have been to the Great Wall(对画线部分提问) _ your parents_?,When did,go,Where have,been,三、根据对话内容，用have/has been(to)或have/has gone(to)填空。 A：Hi，Roger! Where is everybody？The house is very quiet. B：Well，Mom 11._ the cinema with Jane. A：How about your sister? B：Shes taking a shower right now because she 12._ the gym(健身房) A：I 13._ the gym twice this week.Its really tiring.,has gone to,has been to,have been to,B：As for Dad，he 14._ the library to borrow some books. A: So，lets go to that new cafe near the park，OK? B：Oh，I 15._ there before.It isnt so great.Why dont we call Mike and play basketball? A：OK.Thats a good idea.,has gone to,have been,本课时其他知识点精练,根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 1I come from Hubei _(省)What about you? 2Two _(德国人) are visiting the Great Wall. 3What is the _(主题)of this art festival? 4In Disneyland you can take a _(短途旅程)for a few days.,Province,Germans,theme,ride,