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Unit 13Were trying to save the earth!,Section B (1a2e),课前预习,核心单词 1. _ v. 回收利用;再利用 2. _ n. 餐巾;餐巾纸 3. _ n. 大门 4. _ n. 瓶子 5. _ n. 负责人;主席;总统 6. _ n. 灵感;鼓舞人心的人(或事物) 7. _ n. 铁 8. _ n. (音乐、艺术)作品 _ n. 金属 n. 创造力;独创性,recycle,napkin,gate,bottle,president,inspiration,iron,work,metal,creativity,常考短语 1. _扔掉;抛弃 2. 好好利用某物 3. _用建造 4. _拆下;摧毁 _上下颠倒;倒转 _建立;准备;安排;引起 7. _ 艺术作品 8. _恢复;使想起;归还 9. _乘坐公共交通工具 10. _变得越来越糟,throw away,put sth. to good use,build/make . out of,pull . down,upside down,set up,art pieces,bring back,take public transportation,get worse and worse,2. The top of the house is an old boat turned upsidedown._ 3. And the gate in front of her house is made of rocks and old glass bottles. _,房子的顶部是一条翻转过来的旧木船。,她房子的前门是由岩石和旧玻璃瓶子制成的。,4. The more popular works can even be seen in art shops around the city. _,你曾经是否想过如何把这些东西好好利用起来呢?,典型句子 Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? _,甚至在城市周边的艺术品商店里,能够见到更受欢迎的作品。,要点梳理,重点词汇精析 【1】put sth. to good use 的用法 【教材例句】 Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? 你曾经是否想过如何把这些东西好好利用起来呢?(教材第102页) 【用法】 put sth. to good use 好好利用某物 【举例】 I want you to put your talents to good use. 我希望你好好利用你的天赋。,1. 根据汉语意思补全下列句子,每空一词 (1)他能在新的工作中把他的经验派上用场吗? Can he his experience to in the new job? (2)作为一名学生,你应该知道如何好好利用时间。 As a student, you should know how to your time . 2. You can be sure that the money you gave them will be made good use of. (同义句转换) You can be sure that the money you gave them will be .,put,good,use,put,to,good,use,put,to,good,use,【应用】,【2】 “a most+adj.+n.”结构的用法 【教材例句】 You have probably never heard of Amy Hayes, but she is a most unusual woman. 你可能从未听说过埃米海斯,但她是一个非同寻常的女人。(教材第102页) 【用法】在“a most+adj.+n.”结构中,most是副词,意为“很;非常”,相当于very,用来修饰它后面的形容词。在“the most+adj.+n.”结构中,most是副词,表示程度,意为“最”,与其后的形容词一起构成形容词的最高级。 【举例】 Her younger sister is a most active kid in the family. 她妹妹是家里一个非常活跃的孩子。 He is one of the most famous writers in China. 他是中国最著名的作家之一。,【应用】 1. 桂林是一个非常美丽的城市。(根据汉语意思补全下列句子,每空一词) Guilin is beautiful city. ( )2. The scarves are all beautiful. I cant decide which one to choose. Oh,look at this red one.I think its _.(2015南昌) A. beautifulB. more beautiful C. the most beautifulD. less beautiful ( )3. I think Spiderman is _ cartoon(动画片)Ive even seen. A. interestingB. more interesting C. most interestingD. the most interesting,D,C,a,most,【3】 pull down和turn upside down的用法 【教材例句】 The windows and doors come from old buildings around her town that were pulled down. The top of the house is an old boat turned upside down. 门窗来自小镇周边被拆下的旧建筑。屋顶则是一条被倒翻过来的旧船。(教材第102页) 【用法1】 pull down意为“拆下;摧毁”,were pulled down是其被动结构。 【举例】 Several old houses were pulled down to make way for the new road. 为了给新修的道路让路,几幢旧的房屋被拆毁了。,【用法2】 turned upside down 意为“被翻转过来的; 被颠倒过来的”,在此为过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰boat,相当于定语从句an old boat that was turned upside down。 【举例】 The lid turned upside down served as a coffee table. 那个被翻过来的盖子充当了咖啡桌。 【应用】 1. 根据汉语意思补全下列句子,每空一词 (1)拆房容易盖房难。 It is easier to than to build up. (2)托尼把一张英国地图倒挂在墙上。 Tony put a map of Britain on the wall. ( )2. If you _ your name on the paper,you can get a magazine. A. cut down B. look down C. turn down D. write down,D,pull,down,upside,down,【4】 “be made+介词”结构的用法 【教材例句】 And the gate in front of her house is made of rocks and old glass bottles. 她房子的前门是由岩石和旧玻璃瓶子制成的。(教材第102页),【要点思维导图】,【举例】 The desks and chairs are made of wood. 这些桌椅是由木材制成的。 This kind of wine is made from wheat. 这种酒是用小麦制成的。 This car is made in Japan.这种汽车产于日本。 Was this cake made by your mother?这个蛋糕是你妈妈做的吗? Glass can be made into many different kinds of things.玻璃能被制成不同种类的东西。 This composition is made up of five parts.这篇作文由五部分构成。,【应用】,用适当的介词填空 Books are made paper. 2. Paper is made wood. 3. This basketball team is made 10 members. 4. This kind of watch is made Shanghai. 5. The plane is made the workers in this factory. 6. This piece of wood will be made a small bench.,of,from,up of,in,by,into,【5】 work的用法,【教材例句】 The more popular works can even be seen in art shops around the city. 甚至在城市周边的艺术品商店里,能够见到更受欢迎的作品。(教材第102页),【要点思维导图】,【举例】 She works in a restaurant. 她在一家饭店工作。The machine doesnt work. 机器不转了。 He is making a study of William Faulkners works. 他在研究威廉福克纳的作品。 I have to bring my work home today.今天我得把工作带回家去做。,( )1. Im running out of money. I need a new . A. worker B. job C. work D. working ( )2. The phone I bought last year doesnt any more. A. work B. use C. useful D. works ( )3. It seems that we have work to do these two weeks. A. too m
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