Unit 6 Going to school,词组1. go to school去学校,现在分词,Look and say,I come to school on foot/by _.,bus,tram,car,ferry,taxi,bike,walk,/trm /,2.come to school来学校,underground,/ndrand/,/fer/,Look and Lrarn,- How do you go to school? -I go to school by _ / on foot.,3.on foot步行,“how”用于对交通方式的提问 “by”表示凭借“工具或手段”（多用于交通工具）例：by bus，by car,Think and say,S1:Do you live near or far away from school？ S2:I live near school./ I live far away from school.,4.travelling time to school上学所花时间,travel /trvl/ 旅行 n.,/lv/,/n(r)/,Look and read,Simon lives _ school. He goes to school _. It takes him about _.,near,by bus,ten minutes,5.near school在学校附近,6.ten minutes十分钟,/,Jill lives _ school. She goes to school _. It takes her about _.,far away from,by ferry,forty minutes,8.by ferry 乘轮渡,7.far away from school离学校远,Joe lives _ school. He goes to school _. It takes him about _.,far away from,by underground,half an hour,9.half an hour = thirty minutes半个小时,/,/h:f/,Alice and Kitty live _ school. They go to school _. It takes them about _.,near,on foot,five minutes,Look and Learn,They go to school on foot. It takes them about five minutes.,合并成一句,It takes them about five minutes to go to school .,Look and learn,leave home:,get to school:,It takes me about twenty-five minutes to get to school.,/,/,/ li:v/,10.leave home 离开家,11.get to = arrive at到达,/ rav /,Leave home:,Get to school:,It takes me about thirty minutes/ half an hour to get to school.,/,Leave home:,Get to school:,It takes me about an hour to get to school.,12.an hour一个小时,Look and Learn,It takes sb. some time to do sth. 表示某人完成某事所花费的时间长短,例：玛丽每天花半小时弹钢琴。 It takes Mary half an hour to play the piano every day.,练习：Kitty每周花三小时打乒乓球。,It takes kitty three hours to play table tennis every week.,Look and Learn,13.It takes sb. some time to do sth.某人完成某事所花费的时间长短,=sb. spend soe time (in) doing sth. = sb. spend some time on sth.,It takes Mary half an hour to play the piano every day.（同义转换）,=Mary spends half an hour (in) playing the piano every day.,=Mary spends half an hour on the piano every day.,Practise,Listen and say：Going to different places,Mum, how long does it take you to get to the supermarket?,It takes me about ten minutes to get there.,15. get to the supermarket到达超市,/ sju:pm:kit/,16.get there到达那里,14. go to different places去不同的地方,Dad, how long does it take you to get to your office?,It takes me about half an hour to get there.,/ fs/,17.a police station警察局,Look and Learn,18.How long does it take you to do sth? 你花多长时间做某事？ “How long”对时间长度提问， 意为“多久”，“多长时间”。,例：它花了你多长时间去学校？（翻译）,How long does it take you to go to school?,Look and Learn,19.- How long does it take you to get to sp.? 你花了多久去某地？ It takes sb. some time to get there. 我花了（多久时间）去哪里。,Ask and Answer,Ask your classmate about his/her journey to school. Then write about it.,S1:Do you live near or far away from school? S2:I live school. S1:How do you go to school? S2:I go to school by _/on foot. S1:How long does it take ? S2:It takes me about ,20.ask about询问,/ d:n/,21.journey to school去学校的过程,Look and learn,a restaurant,a hotel,an advertisement board,/restrnt/,/ htel/,/ dv:tsmnt/,/ b:d/,22.a restaurant/hotel一家饭店/宾馆,23.an advertisement board一个广告牌,Look and read,My names Simon. 24.I go to school by bus, then on foot. I see some restaurants, a few shops and a lot of people when Im on the bus.,/fju:/,Look and Learn,25. few / a few + 可数名词 little / a little + 不可数名词,a few / a little 为肯定含义，“一些”、“一点”,few / little 为否定含义，“几乎没有”,Look and Learn,26.a lot of = many = much许多,1)a lot of / lots of / plenty of +可数名词/不可数名词2)many + 可数名词3)much + 不可数名词,a lot of books=lots of books =many books= a number of books a lot of water=lots of water=much water=an amount of water,/mant/,27.the amount of time时间（量）,I see a few parents, some teachers and a lot of students when Im walking to school.,28. .when. 当的时候,Look and Learn,I see a few parents, some teachers and a lot of students when Im walking to school.,在这里when不是疑问副词（什么时候），而是一个连词，意为“当的时候”。,在when引导的时间状语从句中，要注意前后动词时态的匹配与一致性。,例：昨天放学的时候正下着大雨。 It was rainning heavily when school was over yesterday.,练习：她长大以后想当老师。,She wants to be a teacher when she grows up.,Read and answer,Joes journey to school,29.on ones way to school在某人上学的路上,20 mins,5 mins,Joe leaves home at seven oclock in the morning. He goes to the nearest _. It takes him about _ to get there. Then he gets on the underground. He sits on it for _ and gets off at _. Then he gets on _ and sits on it for _. Finally, he gets off the bus at _ and goes to school _ for _. Totally,