全国各地接二连三地发生了多起特大安全事故，造成严重的人员伤亡，特别是北京密云、吉林商厦等特大安全事故，引起了党中央和国务院的高度关注专题十二短文改错议论、应用类专练考试范围：xxx；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx学校：_姓名：_班级：_考号：_ 题号一二总分得分注意事项：1、答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2、请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第1卷 评卷人得分一、语法填空1、The giant vending machine(自动售货机) is a new village shop Villagers have long been used to facing a drive when they run out of basic supplies. However, help is now nearer at hand in the form of the countrys first automatic push-button shop. Now residents in the Derbyshire village of Clifton can buy groceries around the clock after the huge vending was installed outside a pub in the village this week. Peter Fox, who is electrical engineer, spent two and a half years working on the project. The machine (equip) with security cameras and alarms, and looks like a mini shop with a brick front, a grey roof and a display window.Mr. Fox said he hoped his invention, is set to be installed in other villages in the area over the coming months, will mark a return to convenience shopping for rural communities. He said: I had this idea a few years ago but I couldnt find a manufacturer who could deliver what I wanted, so I did it by . The result is what amounts to a huge outdoor vending machine. Yet I think the term automatic shop is far (appropriate). In recent years, the commercial pressure from supermarket chains (force) village shops across the country to close. In 2010, it was estimated that about 400 village shops closed, (urge) the local government to give financial support to struggling shops or set-up new community stores.Hundreds of communities have since stepped in and opened up their own volunteer-run shops, but Mr. Fox hopes his new invention will offer a solution those villages without a local shop. 2、 Research has become both simpler and more complex. Its simpler because,you have computer, you can find information you need by searching the Internet. For all you information, you dont have to go to library to find the relevant resource and take notes on it. Instead, you can find some sources from the Internet print the copies needed. Remember, however, that you should usually consult different types of sources. That is, you always rely just on the Internet for you research. While finding information is easier than ever, at the same time, researching has become complex. There is a lot more material available, which means you may be overwhelmed the amount of information. You need to learn to sort through and find the relevant information for your particular project. Also,need to check the accuracy of it. 3、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Jonny: Hey! Im just practicing Tai Chi (太极). Would you like to join me?Peter: I know nothing about it. Is it difficult?Jonny:It seem seasy,but you need a lot of practice. You just follow me like this.Peter: OK. Dont laugh me. I may look funny.Jonny: Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches, naturally and (soft). Try to keep your body straight. Move slowly, then be sure to keep your balance and dont let your body shake.Peter: I cannot controlmy body well. My legs become (pain).Jonny: Keep (hold) your position for a while. It helps develop your strength and flexibility. Raise your leg and let stay in the air for seconds.Peter: I feel my legs shaking. I cannot do this any longer.Jonny: Be patient! Tai Chi ( call) shadow boxing in English. It asks you to act like water: to be flexible as well strong. In real competition , a Tai Chi master borrows the strength of the competitor and uses this energy to fight back. The (hard) you try to beat him, the more likely you will get hit. He controls you!Peter : Unbelievable! Oh , you dont mind,Ill stop and take a deep . 4、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about (be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, some of them looked very anxious and (disappoint) . when the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place nextthe window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike (catch ) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused (stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept (ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked, “anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted, “