Making the news,Book 5 Unit 4,晨背佳作 积累素材,话题词汇 1.cover v.采访；采写 2.headline n.新闻标题；内容提要 3.contributor n.投稿人 4.unforgettable adj.难忘的 5.arrange v.安排 6.take photographs拍照片 7.get a scoop抢独家新闻 8.an exchange visit回访 9.press conference新闻发布会 10.have an eye for对有鉴别力,话题佳作 5月1日，高三(3)班的学生志愿者李悦和张华去阳光敬老院(Sunshine Nursing Home)开展志愿者活动(送水果、打扫、聊天等)。假如你是校英语报的记者，请按下列要点用英语写一篇题为“Student Volunteers Brought Sunshine to the Elderly”的新闻报道。 1.时间、地点、任务、活动； 2.老人们的反应； 3.简短评论。,佳作欣赏 Student Volunteers Brought Sunshine to the Elderly On May Day，two high school studentsLi Yue and Zhang Hua，from Class Three，Grade Three，went to Sunshine Nursing Home and did some voluntary work. Upon arriving，Li Yue and Zhang Hua presented the elderly with flowers and fruits. Then，they started working at once，cleaning the windows and sweeping the floor. Everything done，they sat in the yard chatting with the elderly people.,When they were to leave，the elderly people thanked them for their kindness. Li Yue and Zhang Hua were very happy. What they did has brought joy to others and enriched their own lives.,名师点睛 本文是一篇新闻报道，写作前须先细读给出的内容信息，并据此进行构思和组织语言。通览全文，要点齐全，重点突出，结构合理，语言朴实简洁。文中运用了诸如现在分词短语作状语、独立主格结构、时间状语从句、主语从句等高级句式；同时使用了present sb. with sth.，thank sb. for sth.等高级词汇，使文章亮点纷呈。,基础排查 点拨要点,语篇训练 提升能力,内容索引,教材升华 综合运用,基础排查 点拨要点,A.写作必记单词 1.assist vt.帮助；协助；援助 (1)His presence meant that I had an unexpected teaching (assist) in class whose creativity would infect other students. (2016全国) (2)Despite his cries no one (来帮助他). (3)He assisted his father (wash) the car.,1,assistant,came to his assistance,to wash,2.concentrate vi. & vt.集中；聚集 (1) n.专心 (2)Previous generations concentrated getting children to school on time，fed，dressed and ready to learn.(填介词)(2015陕西) (3)With his mind (concentrate) on his work，he didnt notice my appearance. 3.assess vt.估价；评定；评估 n.评估；评定,concentration,on,concentrated,assessment,4.inform vt.告知；通知 (1)keep sb. of/about.通知某人；让某人知道 (2)The manager put up a notice to keep the staff informed of what to do this week. 经理贴了个通知以告知大家这周该做什么。 (3)They would inform him any progress they had made. (填介词),informed,of/about,(1)inform既不接双宾语，也不用于inform sth.to sb.结构，要表示“告诉某人某情况”，通常用inform sb. of/about sth.。 (2)没有inform sb.to do.结构，可将其中的不定式改为从句。,5.accuse vt.指责；控告；谴责 accuse sb. .(charge sb. .) 指责某人；控告某人 6.demand n.需求；要求；vt.强烈要求 (1) adj.要求很高的；费力的 (2)demand sb.to do.要求某人做 demand有需求的 (3)She demanded that I (pay) for her loss.,of,with,demanding,of,in,(should) pay,demand后不接不定式的复合结构，即不能说demand sb.to do.，但可说demand of sb.to do.。,7.approve vt.赞成；批准；认可 (1) n.赞成；认可 (2)approve 赞成；同意,approval,of,不要将汉语的“赞成某人做某事”直译成approve sb.to do.可改为approve of sb.s/sb. doing sth.。 She didnt approve of her daughter going out at night. 她不同意女儿晚上出去。,8.process vt.加工；处理；n.过程；步骤；程序 As high school students，we run into one difficulty after another (在过程中) learning. 9.appointment n.约会；约定；任命 (1)I (和约会) Dr. Smith，but I need to change it.,in the,process of,have an appointment with,(2)She asked me where I was staying and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the (appoint) time to take me to Disney World.(2014安徽) (3)Amie Salmon，disabled，is attended throughout her school days by a nurse (appoint) to guard her.(2014浙江) (4)President Clinton then appointed him the office of director of spe- echwriting.(填介词),appointed,appointed,to,表示“委任某人担任某职务”时，要分清两种情况：若指的是抽象的职位(如position，office，presidency，chairmanship等)，则用“appoint sb.to抽象职位”；若指的是具体的某职位(如headmaster，manager，chairman，president等)，则用“appoint sb.to be/as具体职位”。,B.阅读识记单词 10.admirable adj. (1)I admire him his success in business.(填介词) (2)I have great (admire) for his courage.,值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的,for,admiration,admire后不接双宾语或that引导的宾语从句，也不接带不定式的复合结构。,11.submit vt. 12.profession n. professional adj. n. 13.colleague n. 14.amateur n. 15.update vt. 16.acquire vt.,递交；呈递(文件等),职业；专业,专业的；职业的,专业人员,同事,业余爱好者；外行,更新；使现代化,获得；取得；学到,17.deadline n. a deadline按时完成 a deadline未按时完成 18.meanwhile adv. the meanwhile在此期间；与此同时 19.case n. (1)Ill be out for some time. In case anything important (happen)，call me up immediately.,最后期限，截止日期,meet,miss,同时；其间,in,情况；病例；案例,happens/,(should) happen,(2) (这是常有的事)，she is punctual. (3)Today，well discuss a number of cases beginners of English fail to use the language properly.(填连接词),As is often the case,where,(1)in case可单独使用，也可后接从句；接从句时可用虚拟语气“(should) do”，也可不用虚拟语气。 (2)当case作先行词且定语从句中不缺少主要成分时，要用where引导。,20.deliberately adv. deliberate adj. 21.guilty adj. (1)guilt n. (2)He (犯罪) theft. 22.dilemma n. a dilemma左右为难,故意地,故意的,犯罪的；有罪的；内疚的,罪行,is guilt of,窘境；(进退两难的)困境,in,23.gifted adj. (1)She (有天赋) creating an atmosphere for her stu- dents which allows them to communicate freely with each other. (2)She is a beautiful girl who is gifted language.(填介词) 24.crime n. criminal n. adj. 25.department n.,有天赋的；有才华的,has a gift for,in,罪行；犯罪,罪犯,犯罪的,部；部门；处；系,26.accurate adj. 27.senior adj. (1)be senior 比高级；比年长