基础知识自测,重点词汇讲练,写作句型仿写,基础知识自测,1._ vi. 变化 _ adj. 不同的; 各种各样的 _ n. 种类,一、单词拓展 (A)单词派生,variety,vary,various,2. _v. 吸引; 引起 _adj. 有吸引力的 _n. 吸引; 有吸引 力的事物,attraction,attract,attractive,3. _ n.& v. 旅游；观光 _ n. 旅游业 _ n. 游客,tour,tourism,tourist,4. _ adj. 少数的；次要的 _ n. 少数；少数民族,minority,minor,5. _ v. 承认 _ n. 允许进入; 入场费; 承认 6. _ v.前进, 促进 _ adj.先进的, 高级的 _ n. 发展,advancement,admit,admission,advance,advanced,(B)灵活运用 1. His son has got the _ (admit) to the Beijing University. 1. 名词作宾语。 2. There is a large _ (various) of patterns to choose from. 2. 形容词后接名词。,admission,variety,3. Your proposal sounds very _ (attract), but I wonder if it works. 3. 形容词作表语。 4. There are good opportunities for _(advance) if you have the right skills. 4. 介词后接名词。,attractive,advancement,5. The millionaires are only a_ (minor), but most people live miserably. 5. 名词作表语。,minority,1. _ 不只是 2. _进行旅行 3. _难怪；不足为奇 4. _活跃起来,二、短语翻译,come to life,more than,take a trip,no wonder,5. _ 根据模仿; 仿造 6. _提前 7. _接近 8. _ 以而闻名,be famous for,be modeled after,in advance,get close to,9. _ 引进 10. _对熟悉 11. _ 提供某人某物 12. _有机会做,have a chance to do sth.,bring into,be familiar with,provide sb. with sth.,三、语篇填空,Which theme park would you like to visit? There are various kinds of theme 1 _ (park). Some parks are famous 2 _ having the biggest or longest roller coasters, 3 _ for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture. Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you! The theme park you are 4 _(probable) most familiar with is Disneyland. It will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams 5 _(come) true.,come,probably,others,for,parks,As you wander around the fantasy amusement park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or on the street. Of course Disneyland also 6 _ (have) many exciting rides, from giant swinging ships to 7 _ (terrify) free-fall drops. With all these 8 _ (attract), no wonder tourism is increasing 9 _there is a Disneyland. If you want to have fun and more than fun, 10 _ (come) to Disneyland!,come,wherever,attractions,terrifying,has,1. parks 各种各样的主题公园，应用复数。 2. for 因be famous for是固定短语。 3. others 因someothers是固定搭配。 4. probably 修饰形容词用副词作状语，“可能”非常熟悉的主题公园。 5. come 由make sb. do sth.可知。 6. has 一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数。,7. terrifying 作定语用形容词，表示“恐怖的”。 8. attractions 作介词宾语要用名词，由all these可知用复数。 9. wherever 引导地点状语从句，表示“在的各个地方”。 10. come 祈使句以动词原形开头。,四、语段改错,Last week I take a journey deep into space, to the end of the solar system, and was pulling into a black hole. Then I took a trip Brazil and experienced surviving a airplane crash in the jungle.,Before that, I joined some divers and went to the bottom of the ocean to see strange blind creatures that they have never seen sunlight. For a break, I took part in some car racing but then skied down some of the most difficultly mountains in the world.,I ended myself travels by meeting face to face with a dinosaur, the terrible T-Rex, and survived the experiences!,1. take took 由last week可知用一般过去时。 2. pulling pulled 因I与pull之间是被动关系，用被动语态。 3. 在trip后加to 因表示去某地旅游，take a trip/travel加to后再接地点名词。 4. a an 因airplane以元音音素开头。 5. Before After 由句意可知用表示“在之后”的after才通顺。,6. 去掉have前的they 因引导定语从句的that本身就代表creatures并在从句中作主语。 7. but and 前后两个动作并无转折含义。 8. difficultly difficult 修饰名词作定语，用形容词。 9. myself my 修饰名词应该用形容词性物主代词，故应把myself改为my。 10. experiences experience 指这次经历，而不是几次经历，是单数。,重点词汇讲练,various adj.不同的；各种各样的 例句 We would see each other at various times and became friends. 我们时不时地见面, 也就成了朋友。,(1) vary vi. 变化, 不同；vt.改变, 变更 vary in 在方面不同, 有差异 vary with sth. 随而变化 vary fromto 由到情况不等 (2) variety n. 变化, 多样性, 种类 a variety of/varieties of 各种各样的,派生,运用 根据汉语意思, 用vary的适当形式或短语完成小短文。 世界上有各种各样的动植物, 它们形状、大小各异, 分布在世界各地, 但是由于各种原因, 它们当中的有些种类正在灭亡。 There are _ animals and plants in the world. They _ in shape and size and exist in many parts of the world. But for _ reasons, some of them are dying out.,various,a variety of/varieties of,vary,原句 As you wander around the fantasy amusement park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or on the street. 当你在梦幻乐园漫步时, 你可能会在游行队伍中或者街上看到白雪公主或米老鼠。(B4P34),2. amusement n.消遣，娱乐；乐趣,例句 To my great amusement, his false beard fell off. 让我感到有趣的是他的假胡子掉了。 派生 amusing adj.引人发笑的; 有趣的,amuse sb. / oneself逗乐某人/自娱 to ones amusement令人感到发笑的是,搭配,运用 用所给词的适当形式填空或完成句子。 He thought of various activities _ (逗那个婴儿开心)till bedtime.,to amuse the baby, I fail to see why you find it so _ (amuse). It was too hot to play outside，so she_ (自娱)with a book.,amusing,amused herself,原句 Some parks a