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Unit 1 Festivals around the world 世界各地的节日,1On his _(到达) in Beijing,he gave me a call. 2. Einstein was _(授予) the Nobel Prize for his great contributions to science.,arrival,awarded,3. It will be better if we send a letter to _(提醒) them about it. 4It was _(显然) to everyone that the child had been badly treated. 5Mr. Zhang is an _(充满活力的) man.He doesnt know to have a rest.,remind,obvious,energetic,6. I dont agree with her,but I _(赞赏) her for sticking to her principles. 7Wherever you work,you will_(获得)much valuable experience as long as you are willing to work.,admire,gain,8David_(道歉)for having kept us waiting for hours outside. 9用believe的适当形式填空 (1)People all over the world hold the_that the economy will soon recover and life will improve.,apologized,belief,(2)At first people refused to_such a thing (to be) possible. 10用permit的适当形式填空 (1)Among the most common illegal acts are fishing without_and catching more than the limit.,believe,permission,(2)Since you have a_,would you like to go fishing if time_.,permit,permitting,1_ 发生 2_ 纪念;追念 3_ 盛装;打扮;装饰 4_ 搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑,take place,in memory of,dress up,play a trick on,5_ 期望;期待;盼望 6_ 日夜;昼夜;整天 7_ 好像 8_ 玩得开心 9_ 出现;到场,look forward to,day and night,as though,have fun with,turn up,10_ 守信用;履行诺言 11_ 屏息;屏气 12_ 出发;动身;使爆炸 13_ 使想起,keep ones word,hold ones breath,set off,remind.of.,1动词不定式的主动形式表示被动意义 At that time people would starve if food was _(难以找到),especially during the cold winter months.,difficult to find,2“with宾语介词短语”结构 On this important feast day,people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes _(上面有骨头),with “bones” on them,3as though引导的方式状语从句 The country,covered with cherry tree flowers,_(看上去像) it is covered with pink snow.,looks as though,4it作形式主语的主语从句 _(很明显) that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave. 5while引导状语从句 _(当她在人间时) she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love.,It was obvious,While she was on earth,情态动词() 1(2012济南市第一次教学质量调研)If people eat natural plant poisons by mistake,they _ go to hospital without delay. AWould Bcan Cmay Dmust,解析:选D。考查情态动词。根据后半句中的without delay可知如果人们误吃了天然毒植物,他们“必须”马上去医院,一刻也不能耽误。,2(2012潍坊市高考模拟)Dont worry.Ive just sent an ambulance to you.They _ be there any second. Acould Bmight Cwould Dshould,解析:选D。考查情态动词。既然已经派去了救护车,那么他们“应该”随时会赶到。should在本句中表示预期“应该会,可能”。,3(2012潍坊市抽样监测)They _ have prepared for the meeting more carefully. But they didnt.What a pity! Ashouldnt Bcant Cmay Dought to,解析:选D。考查情态动词。句意为:他们本该更细心地准备会议的。但他们没有这样做。真可惜!ought to have done过去本该做某事而未做。,4(2012烟台市第二次诊断)I dont mind telling you what happened. You _.Im not asking you for it. Amustnt Bmay not Ccant Dneednt,解析:选D。考查情态动词。句意为:我不介意告诉你所发生的事情。你没必要告诉我。我没有要求你那样做。mustnt不可以;may not 可能不;cant 不可能;neednt 没必要。,5(2012合肥第三次质量检测)Can I pay the bill by check? Sorry,sir.But it is the management rule of our hotel that payment _ be paid in cash. Awill Bcan Cshould Dshall,解析:选D。考查情态动词。shall用于第三人称,在条约、规定、法令等文件中表示义务或规定,意为“应,必须”。can表示“能(逻辑可能性)”,will表示意愿,should表示“应该,应当”。语意表示“必须用现金支付”,故选D项。,1award vt. 颁奖,授奖;授予,给予;判定 n. 奖;奖品,奖状 (教材P2)Some people might win awards for their farm produce,,like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. 有些人还可能因为他们的农产品(参加各种评选)而获奖,比如最大的西瓜或最帅的公鸡。,归纳拓展,(2)as a reward for 作为(对某事的)报酬/奖赏 give/offer a reward to sb. for sth. 为某事而给某人报酬 in reward for. 作为对的报答 (3)reward sb. for sth. 因某事而奖赏某人 reward sb. with sth. 用某物回报某人,The Nobel Prize is awarded to those who make great contributions in many fields every year. 每年诺贝尔奖授予在许多领域作出重大贡献的那些人。,The Olympic winner received a gold medal as an award. 奥林匹克获胜者获得了一枚金牌作为奖励。 I am determined to reward_you_for your help. 我决心要报答你对我的帮助。,2admire vt. 赞美;钦佩;羡慕;欣赏 (教材P2)China and Japan have midautumn festivals,when people admire the moon and in China,enjoy mooncakes. 中国和日本都有中秋节,这时,人们会赏月。在中国,人们还品尝月饼。,归纳拓展,(牛津P25)The school is widely admired for its excellent teaching.这所学校教学优秀,远近称誉。 (牛津P25)You have to admire_the_way he handled the situation.你不得不佩服他处理这个局面的手段。,(朗文P27)We stopped halfway up the hill to admire the view.我们在半山腰停下来欣赏风景。,3 apologize vi. 道歉;辩白 (教材P7)Well,he was not going to hold his breath for her to apologize. 他不想屏息等她来道歉。,归纳拓展,I do_apologize_for giving you so much trouble while I am here.我在这期间给您添了这么多麻烦真是对不起。 I think Ill buy her a present and apologize. 我想给她买份礼物并表示歉意。,(牛津P78)You owe him an apology for what you said. 你要为你所说的话向他道歉。 (牛津P78)We should like to offer our apologies_for the delay to your flight today.今天航班误点,敬请原谅。,4remind vt. 提醒;使想起 (教材P
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