八年级下册Unit 8基础小测满分：100分姓名： 班级： 得分： I英汉互译。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）1. 在前面 2. in the shape of 3. on the Internet 4. 准备 5. 片刻，瞬间 II根据要求写出相应的词。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）6. wide (比较级) _7. apology (复数) _8. satisfy (过去式) _9. recent (副词) _10. prepare (现在分词) _ III. 同义替换。（10分） 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分或与其意思相近的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）( ) 11. What did people use to make boats in the past? They used trees. A. before B. later C. so far( ) 12. Tom always stays up late working these days. He should relax himself. A. fall asleep B. go to the doctor C. have a rest( ) 13. In the present, the Greens have no enough money to afford the expensive house. A. Now B. Yesterday C. Soon( ) 14. Jim made a big mistake. He should make an apology to his parents. A. say nothing B. say sorry C. say no( ) 15. Ann, could you please help me open this box? Certainly. A. Not at all B. Sure C. OKIV. 单选填空。（10分）从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）( ) 16. Marry has _ pet dog. She always takes it to go out for _ walk. A. a; the B. a; a C. the; a ( ) 17. What were you doing at this time yesterday? I _ in the library. A. readB. was reading C. am reading ( ) 18. I saw Linda on the street yesterday, but she didnt see me. She _ with a woman. A. talked B. is talking C. was talking( ) 19. Our computers are connected _ the printers _ our office. A. to; in B. with; from C. from; to( ) 20. An _ is a reason which you give in order to explain why something has been done or has not been done. A. experience B. example C. excuseV. 语法填空。（20分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。（共10小题, 每小题2分；计20分） The school of the future will be totally different. The students desks 21. _(be) digital(电子的), and there will not be human teachers. There will be robots working 22. _ teachers. Each student will have a computer instead of 23. _(carry) many books, and everything will be in the computer.来源:学优高考网 In the school of the future, the buildings will have electric stairs. Green energy, for example, solar energy can be 24. _(use). Technology will lift the school 25. _ in the sky. The school buses will be like space ships. In the future, we can learn more at school, not only the knowledge in the books, but also some skills in life. We can practice 26. _(cook). We can also learn 27. _ to drive a car, a plane or a rocket. There will be many educational(教育的) 28. _(program) on the radio, on TV, or even on the Internet. Many children who live in faraway villages dont need to go to school every day. They can study 29. _(easy) at home. The food that the school supplies will be much 30. _ (healthy). We can get the food from a machine. 来源:学优高考网VI. 完成句子。（20分）根据提示完成英文句子，每空一词。（共10空，每空2分；计20分）31. 洗衣服时，不要将深色衣服和浅色衣服混在一起。 Dont _ the dark clothes _ the light ones when you wash them.32. 商人总是很忙，他们经常从一个地方去另一个地方。 Businessmen are always very busy. They often travel _ _ _ _.33. 我在网上买了一件外套，它会通过邮政寄给我。 I have bought a coat online. It will be sent to me _ _.34. 将来，我们的生活会是什么样？ What will our life _ _ in the future? VII. 阅读理解。（10分）阅读下列短文，从每小题的选项中选出最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分） What will the future life be like? Many people, magazines and some movies have told us that robots will be able to work for us in the future. They already can make cars, play music and do many trivial things. In the future, robots might be able to make websites for us; they might be able to make houses all by themselves; they might be able to do anything for us. However, I believe that in the future, it will be not the robots working for us, we will work for them. In the future, people might create a human being that cannot have a will of his own and has to follow orders only from his master(主人). This means you can train him mentally with computers. And you know, that an adult who follows the same training over and over again will not be able to change without another training. This means you can have someone work in a factory with no payment. And he will still be happy even if he only gets the basic life-support goods, because its the way he was trained. I believe that this is the reason why the government does not allow any human research.( ) 35. Robots could already do the following things for humans EXCEPT _. A. making cars B. playing music来源:学优高考网g