2014年中考英语（第01期）大题狂做系列10（含解析）1【2013河南】 Cause and effect is one way to explain things that happen around us. Many things happen because something caused or influenced them to happen. Sometimes it is hard to look at a cause and find out what caused or influenced them to happen. Sometimes it is hard to look at a cause and find out what causes the effect. It may help you to start with the effect and use your reasoning(推理的) skills. Think about all the things you know that could be reasons for the effect you can see.For example, you may see someone putting on a heavy jacket. This is the effect. To look for a cause, think to yourself, “What would take someone put on a heavy jacket?” Maybe the person is going outside into very cold weather. Maybe the person works in the penguin pen(企鹅圈养地) at Sea World. Maybe the person is going to visit an ice skating rink where the air is kept very cold. All of these things could be a cause for putting on a heavy jacket.Now, think about a second example. The effect is a boy named Abi has to go to the head teachers office. What are the possible causes? Maybe he bullied(欺负) another student. Maybe he is just being picked up early. Maybe he is being given a prize!Here is another example for you to think about its cause and effect. Cait, 13, was trying to fall asleep when her 8-year-old brother, Doug, came into her room. He looked around a bit, but seemed really out of it. Then Doug went back into the hallway and stood there looking straight up at the hall light for quite a while. Little brothers can be very strange, but this was really much too strange. Caits father appeared and explained that Doug was sleepwalking. Whats the cause end effect, could you tell?根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。( ) 51. According to the second paragraph, which of the following is an effect? A. Someone puts on a heavy jacket. B. Someone works in the penguin pen. C. Someone will go outside into cold weather. D. Someone will go to visit an ice skating rink.( ) 52. Abi has to go to the head teachers office. Which of the following isnt the possible cause? A. He bullied another student. B. He is going shopping. C. His is being picking up early. D. He is being given a prize.( ) 53. What was Doug doing when his sister Cait tried to fall asleep? A. He was going outside. B. He was reading a story. C. He was sleepwalking. D. He was looking for his dad.( ) 54. Which of the following is cause and effect? A. Tony got up and had a glass of water. B. We came home and found him sleeping. C. The ball was lost and a window was broken. D. Tim was late again and his teacher got angry.( ) 55. What is the best title for the next? A. Truth and lies B. Work and sleep C. Cause and effect D. Life and dreams2【2013 甘肃白银】 One day, a fisherman caught a golden fish. “People let me go,” the golden fish said. “I will give you whatever you want.”“Thank you, but I dont want anything,” the fisherman said. He put the golden fish back into the sea.But the fishermans wife was angry. “You should ask for a bigger wooden basin!” she shouted. The fisherman went to the seaside and told the golden fish. “Dont worry, she has a new basin now,” the golden fish said.The fisherman went home. But the wife was even angrier. “I want a large house!” The fisherman went to tell the golden fish again.But the old woman was never satisfied. “I want to be the queen of the sea! And I want the golden fish to serve me!”The fisherman went to tell the golden fish. The golden fish swam away without saying anything. The fisherman walked back. His wife was in her cold clothes. Her old and broken wooden basin was next to her.根据短文内容，判断下列各句正误。正确的在题号前括号内写“T”，错误的写“F”。86. The fisherman caught the golden fish three times.87. The fisherman freed the golden fish after he caught it.88. The fishermans wife was really happy every time when her husband came back.89. The fishermans wife got a new basin, a large house and became the queen of the sea at last.90. The golden fish didnt say a word but to swim away in the bed.3. 【2013 广东】Wildwood School Library GuideThis will offer you some information about our school library.You can use this guide to help your kids use our library.Service hours:3:00 pm5:30 pm on school days;8:30 am11：00 am on weekendsOn school days,your kids may borrow or return books during opening hours only when his classroom teacher allows him to.At the weekend,our library is open to both you and your kids.BorrowingEach student can borrow one or two books at a time:More books can be borrowed only for class reading activities and school research.Returning:Books borrowed from the library can be kept for 15 school days. The books must be returned before the due (到期的）date or