,Unit 14 Grammar,Direct Speech and Reported Speech 直接引语和间接引语,What is the doctor saying?,The doctor said: “Please be quiet.”,-Direct Speech(直接引语),The doctor told the boy to be quiet.,-Reported Speech(间接引语),用自己的话转述别人所说的话,Objectives: At the end of this class, you will be able to change the sentences from Direct Speech into Reported Speech correctly.,Look at the sentences and try to conclude from 1 to 4,Pay attention to:,told/ asked /advised/ordered sb. to do sth.,祈使句,(not),Look at the other sentences and try to conclude from 5 to 13,Pay attention to:,关联词 人称代词 3语序 4时态 5特殊词,Pay attention to:,关联词,that,whether/if,用于一般问句,用于陈述句可省,what,which,用于特殊疑问句,Pay attention to:,人称代词,一主，二宾，三不变,语序,陈述语气(主+谓）,Pay attention to:,时态,一般过去时,过去将来时,过去进行时,过去完成时,过去完成时,不变,不变,不变,Pay attention to:,5时间,地点词的转换,then,at that moment,that day,the day before,the week /year before,the next day,the next week/year,there,Pay attention to:,关联词 人称代词 3语序 4时态 5特殊词,Test yourself!,Do the exercises in your learning paper.,1 The teacher told me_ ( read) more the text after class.,2The boys mother told him _ _(play) football in the street.,3 He told me _he _(finish) his homework .,4 Lily said_she_ (learn) English in America_.,to read,play,that,had finished,that,was learning,then,not to,5 She asked me _I _(see) the film with them _ night.,6They asked him_he had been used to the life _.,7 The boss asked her where _ was from.,8 He asked her what she _.,whether/if,would see,that,whether/if,there,she,had done the day before,1)The girl asked the teacher _,how she could improve her English.,2) Mary told me_ _,have a picnic the next day.,that they would,3)He asked her_ _,she had watched TV the night before.,whether/if,4)He told us _ _,to bring our notebooks,the next Monday.,Task: Make a short dialogue with 3 students.,S1:-Please stand up,S2:-What did the teacher say?,S3:-The teacher asked her to stand up.,Task: Make a short dialogue with 3 students.,S1:-You are a good girl.,S2:-What did the teacher say ?,S3:-The teacher said that she was a good girl.,Task: Make a short dialogue with 3 students.,Homework,1Try to conclude the grammar 2Do the exercises on page 2/70,Thank you very much,Sep.24,2008,