外研版九年级英语上Module7 Great books导学案Unit 3 Language in use（课型：复习+展示）学习目标：1. 知识目标：复习、巩固Module 7的重点词汇、短语及句型。2. 能力目标：掌握一般现在时被动语态的概念和用法。 3. 情感目标：了解西方文学名著及文学家，养成热爱文学的习惯。 教学重点：复习一般现在时被动语态的构成和运用。 教学难点：熟练掌握一般现在时主动语态和被动语态的区别和互换。【自主学习】 英语中有两种语态，即 (The Active Voice)与 （The Passive Voice)。主动语态表示主语是动作的 ；被动语态表示主语是动作的 。例如： Many people speak English.（ 语态） English is spoken by many people. （ 语态） 被动语态的各句式总结如下：1. 肯定句：主语+ + (+by+动作执行者)如：All kinds of vegetables are grown by my grandmother on the farm.www-2-1-cnjy-com2. 否定句：主语+ + (+by+动作执行者) 如：Computers are not used by us every lesson.【合作探究】（一）用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子，再将句子改为被动语态。give，write，love，influence，look after，read1. Millions of people Mark Twains stories every year. 2. Confucius still people around the world. 3. A famous writer the advice column in the newspaper every week. 4. The teacher usually the students a lot of ideas. 5. Most people this song.6. The man doesnt the flowers well.【展示提升】（一）完成课本P60 Activity 2和P61 Activity 3，巩固一般现在时被动语态的用法。（二）小组讨论，对学、群学，互相核对答案。（三）完成Activity 4、5，巩固本单元重点词汇、短语的运用。（四）小组讨论、核对答案，查缺补漏。【课堂检测】一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子（每空一词）。1. Young people are quickly _ (影响) by new ideas. 2. We dont know whether hes _ (活着的) or dead.3. All the people were very_ (惊讶) when the boy suddenly appeared.4.Daming is the _ (聪明的) student in our class. 5. Lu Xun was one of the greatest _ (思想家) in China.6.We saw a film and our Chinese teacher asked each of us to write a _(评论) for it .二、 单项选择。( ) 1.Cotton（棉花） _ in the southeast of China. A. is grown B. are grown C. grows D. grow ( )2. The Great Wall _ _ all over the world. A. knows B. knew C. is known D. was known ( )3.ThisEnglishsong _ _bythegirlsafterclass. A. oftensings B.oftensang C.isoftensang D.isoftensung ( )4.Thiskindofcar_inJapan.A. makes B.made C.ismaking D.ismade( )5. Newcomputers_allovertheworld. A. isused B.areusing C.areused D.haveused( )6.Doctors_ineverypartoftheworld. A. need B.areneeding C.areneeded D.willneed三，阅读理解。Many of us dont pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes（基因）and aging(老化). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly (定期的) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a persons eyesight, too. All in all, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.1._ is the most important way to protect our eyes.ANatural eye care BTaking medicine CSeeing the doctor DBeing happy all the time2.All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except_.Aaging Bheight Creading Dcomputers3.What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?AEat healthy foods. BClean the eye by using cold waterCWear a pair of sunglasses DHave a rest after working for a while4.What do the underlined words “UV rays” mean?A 沙尘B. 闪电 C. 紫外线 D. 超声波5.Which is the best title of the passage?AWays of Eye Care BWays of Eye ExercisesCWays of Being Happy DWays if Being Healthy