Module 11,Module 11 Way of life,Unit 1 In China, we open a gift later.,We often receive _ when we have a birthday party.,gifts,Leading,Look at the picture and guess the word.,We use _ to have meals in China.,chopsticks,Its a _ that we eat dumplings at Spring Festival in China.,tradition,cap,chess,set,chopstick,toy,New words,video,surprise,gift,must,immediately,accept,serious,month,tradition,taste,difference,example,Listen and number the words and expressions as you hear them.,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,Match the words and expressions in Activity 1 with the pictures.,g,e,d,b,c,f,a,Listen to Activity 1 and answer the questions.,What present do they want to buy for Lingling?,1. When can people open the present in China? They can open it later. 2. Where must people open the present immediately? In the US. 3. Do people accept a present with both hands in the West? No, they dont.,Read the dialogue and answer the questions.,1. Open a present immediately when you receive it. 2. Accept a present with both hands. 3. Use red paper for hongbao. 4. Do cleaning on the first day of the Spring Festival. 5. Break something during the Spring Festival. 6. Have your hair cut during the Spring Festival month.,短语,1.不必等 2.关注到另一个不同点 3.双手接受礼物 4.在西方 5.注意 6.对做某事感兴趣,7.例如 8.决不能打烂任何东西 9.最好不做某事 10.剪头发 11.春节期间 12.品尝起来很棒,neednt wait,notice another difference,accept a gift with both hands,in the West,pay attention to,be interested to do sth.,for example,mustnt break anything,had better not do sth.,have your hair cut,during the Spring Festival month,taste great,Everyday English,Oh, you remembered!,What a surprise!,Its bad luck!,You cant be serious!,Perfect!,哦，你还记得！,好惊讶啊！,那是不吉利的！,你不是认真的吧！,太完美了！,It is always a(n) (1) _ to receive gifts from family members and friends. In China, we usually (2)_ a gift with both hands and open it later. But in the West, people usually do not pay much (3) _ to that. During the Spring Festival, there are many (4) _. For example, people in the north of China eat lots of jiaozi. They (5) _ great.,Complete the passage with the words in the box.,surprise,accept,attention,traditions,accept attention surprise taste traditions,taste,1. Whats a surprise! surprise表示“惊奇，意外之事”。是名词。 e.g. Although he is only ten years old, he runs the fastest. What a surprise! 尽管他只有十岁，但他跑得是最 快的。多么神奇！,Language points,2. we open a gift immediately. immediately adv. 立即；直接地 e.g. Mary answered Peters letter immediately. 玛丽立即给彼得回了信。,3. For example, in my hometown, people say you mustnt do any cleaning on the first day of the Spring Festival. for example 例如 e.g. You can buy fruit here - oranges and bananas, for example. 你可以在这里买水果，例如买柑 橘和香蕉。,4. You must only use red paper for hongbao because red means luck. must表示“必须”，后面加动词原形。 mustnt表示“禁止，一定不要” e.g. You must go to school on time. 你必须按时上学。,5. You cant be serious! serious adj. 表示“认真的，不开玩笑的”。 e.g. You got a full mark in the exam. You cant be serious! 你考试必须拿满分。 你是开玩笑的吧！,1. I dont think I should open it now. 2. You neednt wait! 3. You mustnt break anything. 4. You must only use red paper for hongbao. 5. Youd better not have your hair cut during the Spring Festival month.,Read and predict how the speaker will pronounce the underlined words.,Pronunciation and spaeking,Now listen and check.,1. I dont think I should open it now. 2. You neednt wait! 3. You mustnt break anything. 4. You must only use red paper for hongbao. 5. Youd better not have your hair cut during the Spring Festival month.,Read the sentences in Activity 5 aloud.,1. I dont think I should open it now. 2. You neednt wait! 3. You mustnt break anything. 4. You must only use red paper for hongbao. 5. Youd better not have your hair cut during the Spring Festival month.,Think about what you must and mustnt/cant do in the situations. Write notes.,Now work in pairs. Say what you must and mustnt/ cant do.,eat during the class,wait for others to start the meal,must 的用法 1) 表示主观的义务和必要，主要用于肯定句和疑问句，意思为 “必须，得，要”；由must引起的疑问句，肯定回答要用must，否定回答要用neednt，意思是“不必”；must的否定形式mustnt表示禁止，意思是“不能，不许”。,Grammar,e.g. Must I finish the task right now? No, you neednt. 我必须现在就完成任务吗？ 不，你不需要。 You mustnt come here without permission. 没有允许你不准来这。,2) 表示肯定的猜测，常用于肯定句中， 意为 “一定是，必然”。 e.g. Your sister must be a doctor in this hospital. ( 现在的猜测 ) 你的妹妹现在一定在这家医院当医生。 He must be reading newspapers in the reading room now.（正在进行的猜测）他现在肯定正在阅读室看报纸。,have to 与must的区别 两都都表示“必须”，但must侧重于说话者的主观看法，认为有必要或有义务去做某事；have to侧重于客观需要，含有“不得不，被迫”之意。 e.g. All passengers must wear seat belts. 所有乘客都要系安全带。 My bike was broken yesterday, so I had to walk to school. 昨天我的自行 车坏了，所以我只能走路去学校。,can 的用法 can的否定形式为cannot，缩写为cant。 1) 表示能力 e.g. I cant swim. 我不会游泳。 Can you drive？ 你会开车吗？,注意： can表示能力可与be able to互换使用，且后者有更多的时态，be able to常被用来表示can所不能表示的将来或完成的概念。 e.g. They will be able to run this machine on their own in three months. 他们将在未来的三个月自己操作这 个机器。,2) 表示可能性，意思是：可以，可能。 e.g. That big cinema can seat 2,000 people.