共 81 页,1,必修2 Unit 4 Wildlife protection,共 81 页,2,要 点 梳 理 高效梳理知识备考 重点单词 1protection n保护protect v保护protective adj.保护的，防护的 2decrease vi. & vt.减少；(使)变小或变少 3loss n损失；遗失；丧失lose v遗失，丢失loser n输家；失败者lost adj.遗失的，失去的 4hunt vt. & vi.打猎；猎取；搜寻 5respond vi.回答；响应；作出反应 6certain adj.确定的；无疑的；某种,共 81 页,3,7contain vt.包含；容纳；容忍container n容器 8powerful adj.强大的；有力的powerfully adv.有力地power v给提供动力 9affect vt.影响；感动；侵袭 10appreciate vt.鉴赏；感激；意识到 11succeed vi.成功 vt.接替；继任,共 81 页,4,12employ vt.雇用；利用(时间、精力等) 13harm n. & vt.损害；危害harmful adj.有害的 14bite vt. & vi.咬；叮；刺痛bit(过去式)bitten(过去分词) 15inspect vt.检查；视察 16fierce adj.凶猛的；猛烈的fiercely adv.猛烈地fierceness n猛烈,共 81 页,5,重点短语 1die out 灭亡；逐渐消失 2in peace 和平地；安详地；和睦地 3in danger(of) 在危险中，垂危 4in relief 如释重负 5burst into laughter 突然笑起来 6protect.from 保护不受(危害),共 81 页,6,7pay attention to 注意 8come into being 形成；产生 9according to 按照；根据所说 10do harm to 危害 11without mercy 毫不留情地 12respond to 对作出回答,共 81 页,7,重点句型 They lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago, long before humans came into being.千百万年前它们(恐龙)就在地球上生活，比人类的出现要早得多 高考范文 (2009福建卷) 某英语报社拟成立“微笑俱乐部”，现向全球征募会员。要求申请者提交一篇题为I Want to Smile的英语短文。请你以申请者的身份，根据以下思路图的提示用英语写一篇短文。,共 81 页,8,共 81 页,9,注意： 1根据思路图适当展开，以使行文连贯； 2词数：120左右。 I Want to Smile _ _,共 81 页,10,范文 I Want to Smile There are many advantages of smiling. It can not only make us happy, but also please others. If we smile at life, life will smile on us in return. So I want to smile at all whenever and wherever possible,共 81 页,11,First, I would like to smile at my parents because they have given me my life and take all the troubles to bring me up. They arrange almost everything for me. With their help, I have made great progress. I would like to say “Thank you” to them with a smile. Then my smile should go to myself, for only in this way can I gain more confidence in smiling my troubles away and live a better life. In a word, lets greet every day with a smile. Tomorrow is another day.,共 81 页,12,考 点 探 究互动探究能力备考 .词汇短语过关 1respond vi.回答，答复；响应，作出反应 response n. 回答，回复；反应 respond to sb./sth.回答(比 answer, reply to正式) respond to sb./sth. (with/ by sth.) 用回应某人(事) respond to (疾病、身体的受伤部分)对医药有良好反应 response to sb./sth. (对人/物)的回答/回复/反应 in response to 作为对的反应,共 81 页,13,即学即练1(1)They still havent _ my letter. 他们至今仍没有回我的信。 (2)He _ my suggestion _ a laugh/_ laughing. 他对我的建议报以一笑。 (3)His illness didnt _ treatment by drugs. 他的疾病对药物治疗没有反应。 (4)My mother opened the door _ the knock, but there was no one outside. 听到敲门声后，我妈妈打开了门，但外面一个人都没有。,responded to,responded to,with,by,respond to,in response to,共 81 页,14,2certain adj. 确定的；无疑的；某(种) (1)作“某(种)”讲时，同义于 some。但 some 前不加冠词。 for a certain reasonfor some reason 由于某种原因 certain professorssome professors 某些教授 a certain amount of time 相当一段时间 (2)作“确信的，有把握的”讲时，同义于 sure。但是 certain 的主语既可以是人，也可用于It is certain that.句型，而 sure 主语只能是人。,共 81 页,15,“be certain/sure从句”(人)有把握/确信(表示主 语的信念) be certain/sure of/about sth. (人)确信(表示主语的信念) be certain/sure to do sth. 必定/肯定会做某事(主语常 为二、三人称，表示说话人的信念) “make certain/sure从句”弄清楚/确保 make certain/sure of/about sth. 把某件事情弄清楚 for certain/sure 确定地，确切地(做状语) It is certain that. 一定会(不能用 sure),共 81 页,16,即学即练2(1)There was _ in his manner.他的态度有点冷淡。 (2)Are you _ it？你对此有把握吗？ (3)He is _ his duty. 他肯定会尽职。 (4)_ he has wronged me. 我确信他冤枉了我。 (5)_ their team will win the match. 他们队肯定会赢得比赛。,a certain coldness,certain about/of,certain to do,Im certain that,Its certain that,共 81 页,17,3contain vt. 包含；容纳(hold)；抑制(control) 即学即练3(1)His paper _ no mistakes at all. 他的试卷没有一点错误。 (2)Orange juice _ things which help keep you healthy. 橘汁里含有有益于健康的东西。 (3)This bottle _ two glasses of beer. 这个瓶子可容纳两杯啤酒。 (4)He couldnt _ for joy.他不胜欢喜。,contained,contains,contains,contain himself,共 81 页,18,4affect vt.影响；感动；(疾病)侵袭 be greatly/deeply affected 很/深受感动 be affected by heat/cold 中暑/着凉 be affected with high fever 发高烧,共 81 页,19,即学即练4(1)The amount of rain _ the growth of crops.降雨量直接影响庄稼生长。 (2)One of her lungs _ a little so that she has to rest.她的一叶肺有些感染，所以她不得不休息。 (3)The audience _ by his speech. 听众被他的演讲深深打动了。,affects,is affected,were deeply affected,共 81 页,20,5appreciate vt. 欣赏；感激；喜欢 appreciation n. 欣赏；感激 appreciate sth. (thank sb.) 感激某事或某人 appreciatedoing sth.感激做某事 one/ones doing sth.感激某人做某事 I would appreciate it if. 如果，我将不胜感激。,共 81 页,21,即学即练5(1)He highly _. 他非常感谢他的帮助。 (2)We shall _ you again. 我们将很高兴再次收到您的来信。 (3)I really _ to the party. 你能来参加这次聚会我太高兴了。 (4)I would _ you could help me. 如果你能帮助我，我将不胜感激。,appreciated his help,appreciate hearing from,appreciate your coming,appreciate it if,共 8