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College English,教师:刘卓 janetliuzhuoyahoo.com.cn,2,Listening,Lead in Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks. Key words and expressions: You look lost, an upper classman, I hope to see you around campus, awful, set aside the time, Im available, That sounds like a plan! Answers: dating, coast, eastern, where, earn, surrounded, atmosphere, undergraduate, name, apartment Communicative Task 1 Listen to the dialogue Key words and expressions: Youve been a big help, set aside study time,3,Reading A: Warm Up,Questions: 1. What do you know about Oxford University? Share what you know with each other. 2. What do you like about your university classroom learning experience? 3. Have you ever received a scholarship? Do you think universities should try their best to provide their students with more scholarships? Explain.,4,Background information about the text: 1. United Kingdom United Kingdom, constitutional monarchy in northwestern Europe, officially the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. England is the largest and most populous division of the island of Great Britain, making up the south and east. Wales is on the west and Scotland is to the north. Northern Ireland is located in the northeast corner of Ireland, the second largest island in the British Isles. The capital of the United Kingdom is the city of London, situated near the southeastern tip of England.,5,2. England England, political division of the island of Great Britain, the principal division of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. England occupies all of the island east of Wales and south of Scotland, other divisions of the island of Great Britain.,6,3. London London (England), city, capital of the United Kingdom. London is situated in southeastern England along the Thames River. With a population of about 7 million, this vast metropolis is by far the largest city in Europe, a distinction it has maintained since the 17th century.,7,4. Rhodes scholarship Rhodes scholarship, scholarship for study at Oxford University, a sum of money awarded annually to students from the United States, South Africa, and several Commonwealth countries to help pay for studies in the United Kingdom at Oxford University,8,5. Marshall Scholarships Marshall Scholarships finance young Americans of high ability to study for a degree in the United Kingdom. Up to forty Scholars are selected each year to study either at graduate or occasionally undergraduate level at an UK institution in any field of study. The scheme allows the Scholars, who are the potential leaders, opinion-formers and decision-makers in their own country, to gain an understanding and appreciation of British values and the British way of life. It also establishes long-lasting ties between the peoples of Britain and the United States. Each scholarship is held for two years.,9,6. Yale University Chartered in 1701, Yale University in New Haven, Connecticut, is one of the oldest and most highly acclaimed universities in the United States. It has a residential college system modeled after Englands Cambridge and Oxford universities. The towering Harness Hall, shown here, houses a 54-bell carillon, one of the largest in the world.,10,7. Higher Education in Britain In Great Britain, universities enjoy almost complete autonomy from national or local governments in their administration and the determination of their curricula, despite the fact that the schools receive nearly all of their funding from the state. Entry requirements for British universities are rather complicated. A student must secure a General Certificate of Education by taking examinations in various subjects and receiving passing marks in them. The greater the number of “advanced level“ passes, rather than “ordinary level“ passes, that a student acquires, the better his chances are of entering the university of his choice.,11,This selective admission to universities, combined with the close supervision of students through a tutorial system, makes it possible for most British undergraduates to complete a degree course in three years rather than the standard four years. Great Britains academic programs are more highly specialized than their European continental counterparts. Most undergraduates follow an “honors“ course (leading to an honors degree) in one or, at the most, two subjects, while the remaining minority of students take “pass“ courses that cover a variety of subjects. Great Britains model of higher education has been copied to varying degrees in Canada, Australia, and New Zealand.,12,Reading A: Para 1-3,Oxford University is the oldest university in Britain and one of the worlds most famous institutions of higher learning. Oxford University was established during the 1100s. It is located in Oxford, England, about 80 kilometers northwest of London. establish: set up Examples: My father established this business forty years ago. Public schools for girls were established in some
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