1form v形成；建立；构成 These pieces of bamboo or wood were tied together to form a book. 这些竹片或木片捆在一起就成了一本书。 He has formed the habit of taking notes in class. 他养成了上课记笔记的习惯。 This verb has two past forms. 这个动词有两种过去式形式。,知识拓展 form an idea 形成一种观点 form a good habit 养成好习惯 take the form of 采取的形式 in the form of 以的形式 be in form 状况良好 be out of form 状况不佳,高考直击 (2009湖北)Youd sound a lot more polite if you make a request_a question. Ain search of Bin the form of Cin need of Din the direction of 解析：本题考查名词短语的含意辨析。in search of“在对的调查中”；in the form of“以的形式”；in need of“(非常)需要某物”；in the direction of“朝着某个方向”。 答案：B,即学即用 完成句子 Americans take in too much fat _ _ _ _ _.(以巧克力的形式) 答案：in the form of chocolate,2definitely adv. 1)明确地；确切地 He speaks very definitely, and I hope he acts definitely too. 他说话很明确，我希望他行动也很明确。 2)无疑地 That answer is definitely true. 答案无疑是真的。 3)(回答问题)是的；确实如此 “Is he coming？” “他来不来？” “Definitely！” “一定来！”,知识拓展 1)Definitely not! (回答问题)当然不！ 2)definition n. 确定；界定；限定 definite v. 下定义adj. 明确的；界限清楚的,即学即用 Do you accept what he has said? _. What he has said makes no sense to me! AOf course BDefinitely not CYes DNot 答案：B,3celebrate v. 庆祝 Do you celebrate Christmas Day in your country? 你们国家的人过圣诞节吗？ 知识拓展 celebration nC庆祝；庆祝会 hold a celebration 举行庆祝会 in celebration of(for the celebration of)为庆祝 We hold a party in celebration of his birthday. 为庆祝他的生日我们举行了一个晚会。,辨析：celebrate, congratulate 1)celebrate表达“庆祝；祝贺”之意，限于某事，如节日、胜利、结婚纪念、生日等，是指以仪式、典礼等活动庆祝令人快乐的事或日子。 2)congratulate指对人进行祝贺，如果表达“就某事祝贺”，应用介词on。,一言辨异 Li Ming held a party to celebrate his admission to Tsinghua University, and his friends congratulated him on it. 李明开了个聚会庆祝被清华大学录取了，他的朋友们都祝贺他。,即学即用 Most of the Chinese people_the Spring Festival. Acelebrate Bobserved Cto observe Dto celebrate 答案：A,refer to 1)提到；谈到 We agree never to refer to the matter again. 我们同意再也不提那件事情了。 2)查阅 Complete the exercise without referring to the dictionary. 不查词典完成该项作业。 3)指的是 Who does the pronoun in the third sentence refer to? 第三个句子中的代词指的是谁？,4)把称作 The speaker referred to him as an upandcoming politician. 演讲者称他为有希望的政治家。,知识拓展 refer.to. 把提交给(以求获得帮助) reference n. 涉及；提及；参考 in/with reference toin connection withwith regard to 关于 have reference to 和有关系 without reference to 与无关；不管 make reference to 说到；读到；参照；参考 辨析：refer to, consult, look up refer to与consult后直接接书籍，词典等名词，而look up后查所查阅的“词”作宾语。如look up a word in the dictionary。,即学即用 I didnt know the word. I had to_a dictionary. Alook up Bmake out Crefer to Dgo over 答案：C,1The future continuous describes a situation which will be in progress at a given moment in the future. 将来进行时描述了一种情况，这种情况在将来某个给定的时间里正在进行。 其中要注意“which will be in progress at a given moment in the future”作situation的定语从句，引导词采用which，因为先行词situation在从句中作主语。,高考直击 (2010全国卷，24)As a child, Jack studied in a village school, _is named after his grandfather. Awhich Bwhere Cwhat Dthat 解析：句意：当杰克还是个孩子的时候，在一家乡村学校学习，该校以杰克祖父的名字命名。分析句子结构可知，该句为含有非限制性定语从句的主从复合句，从句缺少主语，且先行词为village school，故选which。 答案：A,即学即用 He has been admitted to a famous university, _makes his family excited. Aas Bthat Cfor which Dwhich 答案：D,2Im too busy enjoying my life now to worry about the future! 我现在如此的忙着享受生活以至于不去担心将来！ too.to. 如此以至于不 He is too old to lift the heavy box. 他老的举不起那个沉重的箱子。,知识拓展 1)在英语中，“tooadj./adv.to do sth.”结构表示否定意义，意为“太而不能”。 You are too young to understand such things. 你太年轻，不懂得这些事情。 The problem is too difficult for me to work out. 这道题太难，我做不出。 2)某些形容词与“too.to.”连用表示肯定意义，在本结构中，too相当于very或very much。这些形容词主要是表示心情的词，如ready, glad, pleased, surprised, delighted, happy, easy, eager, thankful, anxious, willing等，也有描述性的形容词，如good, kind, true等。,She was too surprised to see how angry Mary was. 当她看到玛丽那么生气时，她非常吃惊。 They seemed to be too nervous and were too anxious to leave. 他们看来太过分紧张不安，并且过分急于离开。 3)凡在too前加上only, but, all, simply或just时，“too.to.”结构表示肯定意义，此时，too带有赞赏的感情色彩。 They are all too satisfied to take the opinions of others. 他们都乐意接受别人的意见。,She will be only too pleased to help you. 她极高兴帮助你。 4)“too.to.”结构和never, not连用时，表示肯定意义，意为“非常”“不会不”。 She is too careful not to have noticed it. 她那么细心，不会不注意到这一点的。 It is never too late to learn. (谚语)活到老，学到老。,高考直击 (2009全国)Its high time you had your hair cut; its getting_. Atoo much long Bmuch too long Clong too much Dtoo long much,解析：本题题意：你该理发了。你的头发太长了。much too用作副词， 在句中只作状语，在句中修饰形容词或副词。例如：These shoes are much too small for me. 我穿这双鞋太小。注意：too much在句中可用作名词，形容词或副词；在句中担任状语时，只能修饰动词。例如： He drank (far) too much last night. 昨天晚上他喝得(也)太多了。 He wasted too much time playing cheese.他下象棋浪费了太多的时间。You cant praise him too much. 你怎么称赞他都不为过。 答案：B,即学即用 I was riding along the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in and knocked me down. You can never be_careful in the street. Amuch Bvery Cso Dtoo 答案：D,3Id like to have family but I want to have an interesting job as well. 我非常乐意能有个家，但我还想有份有趣的工作。 as well(too) 1)副词短语，表示“又；也；同样”，一般置于句末。 She, an Englis