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A Social Survey My Neighbourhood,Module 4,第一课时 Introduction & Reading,Module 4,.词汇初探 1_(adj.)有吸引力的;吸引人的_(vt.)吸引;吸引的兴趣_(n.)吸引(力) 2_(adj.)幸运的;吉祥的_(adv.)幸运地_(adj.)不幸的 3_(n.)旅游者;观光客_(vt.& n)观光;旅游_(n.)旅游业 4_(n.)建筑;建筑风格_(n.)建筑师 5_(vi.)饿死_(n.)饿死;饥饿 6_(adj.)失业的;没有工作的_ (n.)失业,attractive,attract,attraction,fortunate,fortunately,unfortunate,tourist,tour,tourism,architecture,architect,starve,starvation,unemployed,unemployment,7_(adj.)专业的_(n.)职业_(n.)教授 8_(vt.)交换;互换_(vt.& vi.)变化;改变 9_(adj.)迷人的;吸引人的_(vt.)使着迷 10_(vt.& vi.)经历而幸存;死里逃生;大难不死_(n.)幸存者;生还者_(n.)幸存,professional,profession,professor,exchange,change,fascinating,fascinate,survive,survivor,survival,.短语互译 1a _girl 一个五岁的女孩 2a_ apartment block 一栋六层的公寓 3be made _ 由制作 4_ 修建,建造 5_a while 一会儿 6highrise buildings _ 7be similar to _ 8on the coast _ 9a shopping mall _ 10on the third floor _,fiveyearold,sixstorey,of,put up,for,高楼大厦,与相似,在海岸上,购物中心,在第三层上,.完成句子 1Its been six years _ we last saw each other, you know. 你知道,自上次我们见面到现在有6年了。 2And this is the first time _ your hometown. 这是我第一次参观你的家乡。 3_ the climate like? 气候怎么样? 4_ things mean a lot of things.,since,Ive visited,Whats,A great many,.语篇理解 阅读文章,完成下面的题目。 Step 1 Fastreading Read the text quickly and match the main idea with each part. Part 1 (line 1line 6) AThe climate. Part 2 (line 7line 15) BTourists can be a nuisance in summer. Part 3 (line 16line 21) CGreetings. Part 4 (line 22line 25) DXiamen is one of the most attractive places John has been to.,Part 5 (line 26line 36) EGoing to a restaurant for lunch. Part 6 (line 37line 46) FThe modern business district. Part 7 (line 47line 53) GThe western district. 答案:Step 1 Part 1:C Part 2:D Part 3:A Part 4:B Part 5:F Part 6:G Part 7:E,Step 2 Carefulreading Read the text and choose the best answers. 1Where is the most wonderful part of the city? AIn the western district. BIn the eastern district. CIn the Gulangyu Island. DIn the northern district.,2Which sentence is RIGHT from the text? AXiao Li and John havent seen each other for 6 years. BThere are so many tourists in autumn. CXiao Lis hometown is an old city that is no apartment block. DJohn doesnt like eating fish. 3The following statements are what John Martin thinks of Xiamen EXCEPT _. Abeing fortunate Bbeing lively Cbeing interesting Dbeing attractive,4We can know from the text that _. Athere are a lot of fish in the sea Btourists may annoy local people Cthe weather there is wet in winter Dpeople there like swimming in the sea,Step 3 Summary Fill in the blanks according to the text. Xiao Li lives in Xiamen. He is now taking John Martin to visit his hometown. John Martin thinks it is one of the most 1._ places he has been to. The city is 2._ and its people are so friendly. Xiao Li says that he feels 3._ living here. The climate in Xiamen is 4._ hot and wet in the summer, 5._ it can be quite cold in the winter. There are too many tourists around in the summer, which sometimes can be a 6._.,Many modern buildings have been 7._, and there are some great shopping malls in the business district. As they are 8._ the harbour, they see some really pretty parks and Gulangyu Island 9._ the water, which is 10._ with some really interesting architecture. And now John Martin is 11._, so they decide to 12._ their car to have lunch in a nice little fish restaurant.,答案: Step 2 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.B Step 3 1.attractive 2.lively 3.fortunate 4.pretty 5but 6.nuisance 7.put up 8.approaching 9.across 10gorgeous 11.starving 12.park,1compare vt. & vi.比较 He compared London with Paris. 他把伦敦和巴黎做了比较。 Shakespeare compared the world to a stage. 莎士比亚把世界比作舞台。 Compared to/with the first five months of 2011, sugar production rose by 50%. 与2011年前五个月相比,糖的产量增长了50%。,知识拓展 (1)compare用作及物动词表示“比较;对照”时,其后常用介词with 或to。compare 表示“比喻;比作”含义时,其后常用介词to。 (2)compare 还可以用作不及物动词,“比得上;相比而言”。 (3)compare.to. 把比作 compare to/with 比得上(在否定句中常用with) compared with/to. 与比起来(句首、句末均可) compare notes with sb. 与交换意见 without/beyond compare 无与伦比,即学即用 完成句子 Recently a survey_(compare)prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens. 答案:comparing 本题考查非谓语动词。句意:近来一个比较同一商品在不同超市的价格的调查在市民中引起了热烈的讨论。分析结构可知,主语survey与compare之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,故用现在分词短语作定语。,2attractive adj.有吸引力的;吸引人的 Their offer appears to be the most attractive. 他们的报价看来是最有吸引力的。 知识拓展 (1)be attractive to. 对有吸引力 (2)attract v吸引,引起(注意) attraction n魅力;吸引人的事物 attract ones attention 引起某人的注意 a tourist attraction 旅游胜地,This film has l
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