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Communication workshop,阅读、语法,预习多维感知,Step One:Fast Reading Scan the text and then choose the best answer. 1Human began to explore space in _. A1957 B1961 C1969 D1990,2. The“space race”between the US and the USSR ended with _. Athe first manned flight Bthe moon landing Cthe launch of Sputnik 1 Dthe invention of Hubble Telescope,3. Human beings first set foot on the moon in _. A1957 B1961 C1969 D1990 4Chinas manned space programme began with the _launch. ASputnik 1 BShenzhou CDongfanghong 1 Satellite DShenzhou 答案:14. ABCD,Step Two:Summary Ancient Chinese Inventions The ancient Chinese made many great inventions,some of which have changed the world.For example,the ancient Chinese invented and were using paper,which was made from 1._.Because of the invention of paper,China became the first nation to produce historical records,maps and 2._.In 1045 AD,Bi Sheng invented the 3._,,which was made by carving wooden blocks with 4._.This invention made it quicker and easier to reproduce 5._ and led to the first ever6._ of books and literature.In the 8th century AD,gunpowder was invented,which was used in 7._ and led to the development of different kinds of 8._.The ancient Chinese invented the compass when they noticed that certain kinds of metals usually lined up in a north to 9._.While in the West 10._ was not discovered until the 15th century.,答案:1.bamboo 2.literature 3.printing press 4.characters 5.written work 6.massproduction 7.wars 8weapons 9.south position 10.magnetism,Step Three:Careful Reading Scan Bulletin Board,and then try to number the sentences in the correct order. AIf a driver doesnt know the way,he can press one of the buttons under the screen and the digital map will direct him to the right road. BEach car will have a digital map shown on a computer screen.,CThe screen will show the area where the driver is and will provide information on traffic jams and road works by talking to the driver. DIt will also make suggestions about the best roads to take to save time and energy. EI think there will be an invention that will help prevent drivers from getting stuck in traffic jams. 答案:EBCDA,1-6 DBCDDD 7 about three times as great as that of last year 8 three times the size of 9 for as long as 10 four times the height of 11 money twice as much as / twice as much money as 12 51 times the speed of sound; one twenty-thousandth of the speed of light,The Simple future,一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或出现的状态,由shall(will)原形动词;或 am(is, are)+going to+原形动词构成 动词如go, come, leave, begin等可用现在进行时表示未来表示计划或安排的动作 Am(is, are )+to+原形动词,表示计划或安排好的动作 Am(is, are)+about +原形动词表示最近将发生的动作,一般不带时间副词或片语 动词come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return的一般现在时可以表示将来,主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情,By the time of 2008, what will have been done?,By that time, they _more trees. By that time, they _many new sports stadiums By that time, they _many old stadiums. By that time, they _a lot of volunteers. By that time, they _ many old roads,will have planted,will have set up/built,will have rebuilt,will have found,will have repaired,Why should we do this kind of things?,When we have planted more trees, we will- After we have set up more sports stadiums, we will- If we have rebuilt many old stadiums, we will Unless we have repaired the old road, we wont -,Sb. will have done将来完成时 主要用来表示,在未来某一时间会业已完成的动作 常与by的时间短语或before 等时间短语连用,Computers will have become more handy than the human brain 2. We will have discovered ways to go further into space,by the year of 2020.,by the end of the century,-will have done,By Christmas they _ (sell) over five million greetings cards. By this summer the city council _ (spend) $2 million on redecorating the old town. By 2030 the climate in Europe _ (become) much warmer. By the end of this decade our town _ (invest ) $1 million in the industry. By the time scientists find a cure for AIDS, many thousands of people _(die),will have sold,will have spent,will have become,will have invested,will have died,Sb. will be dong将来进行时 在将来某时候正在进行的动作;预计、安排即将发生或势必发生的动作。,We will be communicating with our friends using life-sized video screens We will be linking our brains to the computers,in a few years,by the middle of the century,常用时间状语Soon, tomorrow, this evening,on Sunday, by this time tomorrow, in two days, tomorrow evening,-will be doing,I wont be able to answer the phone in the afternoon. I_(give)a talk at a conference. Why dont you drop by on Wednesday night? I _(watch)a tennis match and it will be more fun if somebody joins me. I _ (drive)to town in the afternoon. Would you like me to give you a lift? This time on Saturday I _(put up )my tent by the
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