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Unit 3 Tomorrows world,句型公式妙笔生花 1whatever,whoever,whichever,whenever,wherever,however引导让步状语从句,相当于no matter和what,who,which,when,where,how连用,(2011高考江西卷)Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon,or whenever it is convenient to you.请在今天下午或在你方便的时候打电话告诉我的秘书安排一个会议。,Whichever(No matter which)of them you may choose,the quality will be the same. 他们当中不论你选哪一个,品质都一样。,2whatever,whoever,whichever,whomever等引导名词性从句,这时不能用no matter疑问词替换 She is very dear to us.We have been prepared to do whatever it takes to save her life. 她对于我们非常珍贵,我们要不惜一切代价挽救她的生命。,3完全倒装句型 Now comes your turn to make a short speech.该轮到你发言了。 Then came the hour we had been looking forward to.我们期盼的时候到了。,Just in front of the bus lies an injured man,all covered with blood.公共汽车前面有一位老人,浑身是血。,4否定副词位于句首引导完全倒装句 Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I had wasted. 直到我开始工作,我才意识到我已经浪费了多少时间。 In no case is anyone allowed to use the fax for personal affairs.决不允许用传真办私事。,1Why dont you _ (出租) out your spare room to other people and earn some money?,hire,2One of the main _ (缺点)of this system is that it uses very large amounts of fuel. 3Theres something wrong with the old mans hands;they shake _(一直地),disadvantages,disadvantages,4We have been _(监测) the enemys radio broadcasts to try to find out their secret plans. 5The machine wont _ (运转) properly if you dont oil it well. 6The boat _(沉下) down the river.,monitoring,function,floated,7I live in a very quiet _ (街区) 8Her gentleness has given me a deep _(印象) 9We spent the remainder of the day_(观光),neighbourhood,impression,sightseeing,10These shoes are looking rather_(破烂的) 11To my surprise,I found my _(侄子)dressed in a girls skirt. 12If you add too much_ (液体)the mixture will not be thick enough.,worn,nephew,liquid,.词汇活用 1Tim _ wanted to be an astronaut when he was young.He studied hard to _ his dream.As a result,it turned into _ 15 years later.(real),really,realize,reality,2The scene was _ after the terrible earthquake.They all stood there in _.(amaze) 3What was said was of prime _.You should have taken notes of the _part.(important),amazing,amazement,importance,important,4Correct ideas come from _ practice and in turn,we should apply correct ideas to the _.(society) 5The _ are threatening to blow up the hijacked airliner.So the,social,society,terrorists,passengers felt very _.They all sat there in _.(terror),terrified,terror,1_ 在许多方面 2_ 值得做某事 3_ 听觉 4_ 发出,放出 5_ 提出(建议等),in many aspects,deserve to do,the sense of hearing,put forward,give out/give off,6_ 在的帮助下 7_ 实际上,事实上 8_ 不用冒之险 9_ 从长远来看,with the aid of,in reality,without the risk of,in the long term,10_ 至于,关于 11_ 最后但同样重要的 12_ 突然 13_ 在远处 14_ 增加,as for,last but not least,all of a sudden,in the distance,add to,1on/upon doing .一就 .he or she will enjoy a feeling of happiness and a sense of achievement _(一到山顶),upon reaching the top,2except 除之外 RealCine works by making the users feel that they are really in a new worlda world that does not exist _ (除了在电脑程序里),except in a computer program,3Its (about/high)time that.到时间了 _ (到时候)we _(拥有) new computers.,It is about time,had,4be about to do.刚要做,马上就要做 They now found themselves in a volcano in Italytheir adventure was over,but a new one _(就要开始了),was about to begin,5keep宾语宾补 They lived underground,where they _(让机器一直运转着)so that the Eloi would be happy and well fed.,kept machines running,被动语态 1(2012北京海淀期中练习)The novel was not published until 40 years after it _.,Ahas been completed Bhas completed Cwas completed Dcompleted,解析:选C。句意:这本小说在被完成40年之后才出版。根据题干,小说被完成,故用被动语态,排除B项和D项;根据时间可知小说是在过去完成的,故排除A项(现在完成时的被动语态),选择C项(一般过去时的被动语 态)。,2(2012河南郑州第二次质检)It is believed that many more popular terms _ on the Internet this year. Awill be created Bhave created Care created Dare creating,解析:选A。句意:人们相信,今年的网络还会创造出更多的流行语。结合句意以及句中的时间状语 this year 可知句子陈述的情况是将来会发生的,应用一般将来时。再结合句意,流行语将被创造出来,故用被动语态。,3(2012福建四地六校联考)Dont make a noise!The latest sports news _ on the radio.I want to listen to it. Ais being broadcast Bwas broadcast Chas broadcast Dis broadcast,解析:选A。句意:不要吵!收音机里正在播放最新的体育新闻,我要听听。根据句意可以判断,新闻正在被播出,为现在进行时的被动语态,故选择A项。,4Great attention must _ education,especially in the countryside. Abe paid to develop Bpay to develop Cbe paid to developing Dpay to developing,解析:选C。pay attention to 中的 to 为介词,后边跟名词、代词或动名 词,所以只可能在C或D项中选择; 又因为此句中主语为 attention,所以谓语必须用被动语态结构 be paid to。,5They were ahead during the first half of
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