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Unit 6 I am watching TV. Section A,New Words,1.newspaper n. read a newspaper/newspapers 读报纸 2.use v. useful adj. 有用的 3. soup n. 4. wash v. washes 5. movie n. go to the movies 看电影 6.house n. houses 7.tea n. green tea 绿茶 black tea 红茶drink tea 喝茶 8.tomorrow adv./n.(在)明天 today yesterday,newspaper可数名词= news不可数名词+ paper不可数名词,use sth. to do sth.,make soup 做汤 eat soup喝汤,wash the dishes =do the dishes,Review activities,walk,run,swim,paint/draw,sing,dance,write,read,play the guiter,paly basketball,play computer games,watch TV,wash,clean,talk on the phone,exercise,listen to a CD,read a newspaper,use the computer,wash the dishes,make soup,watch TV,clean,Guessing game,Please guess what people are doing?,Lead-in,T: What is she doing? S: She is,She is drawing.,T: What is he doing? S: He is,He is eating.,T: What are they doing? S: They are,They are dancing.,想一想: 这是什么时态?,learning Aims,1. Master the key words and phrases; 2. Present Progressive Tense 现在进行时,talk on the phone on 通过,以的方式 on the radio,A : What are you doing?,B:Im talking on the phone.,A :Are you talking on the phone? B: Yes,I am.,practice,exercise,A: What are you doing?,B: Im exercising. A: Are you running? B: No, Im not. Im exercising.,What are you doing?,Im listening to a CD. Are you ? Yes ,I am./No, Im not. Im ,listen to a CD,What are you doing?,Im watching TV.,watch TV,Are you ? Yes ,I am./No, Im not. Im ,What is he doing?,read a newspaper,He is reading a newspaper.,Is he? Yes, he is./No, he isnt. He is ,use the computer,What is he doing?,He is using the computer.,Is he? Yes, he is./No, he isnt. He is,What is she doing?,She is washing the dishes.,wash the dishes =do the dishes,Is she? Yes, she is./No, she isnt. She is,What are they doing?,They are making soup.,make soup,Are they ? Yes ,they are./No, they arent. They are,What are they doing?,They are cleaning.,clean v. do some/the cleaning 大扫除 clean adj.干净的 cleaner 清洁工,Are they ? Yes ,they are./No, they arent. They are,What are they doing?,They are playing basketball.,They are having a class.,They are swimming.,小组合作,探究现在进行时,含义:1)表示现在(说话瞬间)_的动作 The students are listening to the teacher. He is watching TV now. 2) 现在进行时也可以表示当前一段时间内的 活动或 现阶段_的动作。 We are working on a farm these days. Im reading a history book this month.,2. 结构: be动词(am, is, are)+ _,正在进行或发生,V-ing,eg: He is reading a book. I am writing. Theyre eating.,判断词:now, look, listen等,正在进行,3. 动词-ing 变化规则: 1)一般情况加 ing . 如: play-playing watch-watching 2)以不发音e 结尾,去e 加ing. 如: take-taking come-coming 3)重读闭音节结尾的动词,末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写辅音字母再加ing. 如: run-running swim-swimming 4)-ie结尾变成y 如: die-dying lie-lying,重读闭音节三要素: 1. 必须是重读音节; 2. 最后只有一个辅音字母; 3.元音字母发短元音,口诀: 一直加,二去e, 三要双写,四注意, y代替ie。 做谓语,前加be, 正在进行记心里,clean sing write be eat read swim open paint,watching,playing,doing,haveing,talking,running,beginning,listening,seeing,singing,cleaning,writeing,eating,reading,swimming,opening,painting,being,I believe you can make the “ing” forms,watch play do have see talk run begin listen,2.否定句:直接在be后加not. 如:I am writing. I am not writing.,4. 现在进行时的句式,1.肯定句: 主语+be +v-ing+其它. 如: I am reading a book.,3.一般疑问句及回答:问句,直接把be提前, 肯定回答:Yes,主语 +be 否定回答: No,主语+be+not -Are you drawing ? -Yes,I am./No, Im not.,dancing,cleaning,doing the dishes,sleeping,watching TV,reading a newspaper,A: What are you doing?,B: I am .,playing volleyball,dancing,cleaning,doing the dishes,sleeping,watching TV,reading a newspaper,A: Are you v-ing?,B: Yes,I am . / No, Im not,playing volleyball,doing homework,reading,using the computer,A: What is he/she doing?,drawing,making soup,B: He/She is,listening to a CD,doing homework,reading,using the computer,A: Is he/she v-ing?,drawing,making soup,B: Yes ,he/she is / No, he/she isnt,listening to a CD,A: What are they doing? B: They are .,talking on the phone,making soup,exercising,dancing,A: Are they? B: Yes, they are ./No, they arent.,talking on the phone,making soup,exercising,dancing,Grammar Focus,Shes exercising (now). She exercises (on Mondays/every night/ in the mornings/etc),一、概念不同: 一般现在时表示主语经常性和习惯性的动作或存在的状态,也表示说话者的能力及自然现象。而现在进行时表示说话时(瞬间)正在进行的动作,也表示目前或现阶段一直进行的动作。 如: She often does her homework in the evening. 她经常在晚上做作业。 She is doing her homework now. 现在她正在做作业。,二、在构成方式上的不同: 一般现在时中谓语动词的构成有以下三种情况: be动词的一般现在时形式:am,is,are. 动词have的一般现在时形式:have,has. 其他行为动词的一般现在时形式有动词原形或第三人称单数形式。 而现在进行时中谓语动词的构成是: am/is/are+动词的-ing形式(现在分词)。,5. 现在进行时与一般现在时的区别,三、时间状语不同: 一般现在时的时间状语主要有: always,usually,often,sometimes,never, every day/week/month/year,on Sundays, in the morning/afternoon/evening等; 现在进行时的时间状语主要有: now,these days,this week,at the moment等, 有时句首有“Look!”、“Listen!”或“Its+时刻”等词、 句存在。 如: We play football in the afternoon. 我们在下午踢足球。(一般现在时) My mother is reading a newspaper now. 我妈妈正在看报纸。(现在进行时),3a. Write sentences following the examples. Jenny/ clean the house/now _ 2.Bo
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