第第 2017-2018高一 每日小练姓名 班级 学号 命题人：第 26 期语法填空 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Everyone needs to know how to prevent a fireIt is also important to know what to do when it 1 (break)outEvery year，over 11，000 people 2 (kill)or injured in house firesThese fires could have been avoidedSmokers who are 3 (care)cause about 200 deaths and over 6，000 firesMore than of those 4 die in fires are poisoned or harmed by smokeIf fire happens，do not attempt to fight the fire unless it is smallTry putting out a small fire with waterIf 5 fire has spread or if the flames are more than 20 inches high，shut the door on it ,warn everyone else in the building and tell them to get outYou should leave and dial 911 for the fire departmentBefore 6 (go)into a room，check the doorIf the handle or the door is hot，do not open it! Instead，put clothing or a wet towel at the bottom of it to keep smoke outIf the door is not hot，open it 7 (slow)If there is a rush of smoke heat，close it again and shout to warn 8 (other)insideNow open the window and shout “Fire!”See whether you can drop safely to the groundUse this 9 your escape course if you canIf you are not on ground level，break your fall by pushing a mat out firstLower yourself at arms 10 (long) before droppingOnce outside，stay out outside and make sure the fire department is called 1. _ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._breaksare killedcarelesswhothegoingslowlyothersaslengthcareless 考查形容词。这里需将care改为careless，意为粗心的。who 考查关系代词。这里先行词为those，指的是those people，所以需用关系代词who，在句中作主语。the 考查冠词。这里的fire指的是前文的a small fire，所以需用冠词the，表示特指。going 考查现在分词。该句省略主语，主语应为you，跟go之间是主谓关系，所以需用现在分词。slowly考查副词。该空需用副词，修饰动词open。others 考查代词。该空需用others代指other people，other为形容词，意为其他的，故改为others。as 考查介词。as可作介词，意为作为。length 考查名词。long长的，为形容词，需改为名词length。考点：语篇理解以及语法知识。V短文改错【四川省成都市树德中学2015-2016学年高一下学期期末考试】