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英语句子结构(语序):主语 + 谓语 + 【宾语、状语(方式,时间,地点)】1. 这一切不是一朝一夕可以实现的。(achieve) All this /cannot be achieved /overnight.主语 动词 时间状语be achieved 被动语态 be + 动词过去式(-ed结尾)overnight 一朝一夕,一夜之间 【in a short time/in a(one) day】1)Rome was not built in a day. 罗马不是一天可以建成的2)It s not a short duration of time can be achieved. All this did not happen overnight can be achieved.happen/be/achieve 都是动词,一个简单句不能同时出现两个动词(谓语形式)但可以一个是谓语形式(do),一个非谓语形式(to do/doing)eg. I want you to come.2. 下午六点钟左右体育馆通常很忙。(tend to) The gym/ tends to/ get very busy /at around 6 oclock/ in the afternoon. 主语 谓语形式 非谓语形式 时间状语tend to do sth. / tend to be + adj.get + adj. 变得gym = gymnasium = stadiumbe busy = get busyaround = about at around 6 oclock in the afternoon = at about 6 pm1) tend to busy tend to 不能直接加形容词 系表结构:be/become/get /turn + adj.3.这个地区现在不安全,还是远离它为好。(stay away from) This area /is not safe/ at the moment, so its better to /stay away from it. 主语 谓语 时间状语 谓语形式 非谓语形式its better to 还是为好area = district = regionnot safe = unsafe (dangerous)at the moment = now = at present1) 还是 or (选择) so(因果)2)为好 as well 也 = too3) its good to 表示感觉很好 eg. Its good to be home.4) youd better do sth. had better do 5) stay away from it is good/better 用形式主语以防句子头重脚轻safety n. 不能is not safety is not safe be动词后加形容词非名词4. 就销售而言,他们是该地区五大超市之一。(in terms of) They/ are one of the top five supermarkets /in the area /in terms of sales. 主语 谓语 地点状语 条件状语 one of + 名词复数 中之一五大超市 the five biggest supermarkets 该地区 in the region,in the district可以in terms of , they are 销售 marketing,selling 销量 sales1) be one of the + n. 不是be the one of + n.2) 注意单复数搭配 不能they is they are3)超市supermarket 不能分开写成super market5. 这间房既要作卧室又得作客厅。(serve as) This room/ has to/ serve as /both bedroom and living room. 主语 谓语 非谓语 宾语have/has to do sth. 不得不both and 和客厅 drawing room parlor既要又要 not only but also as well as1)This room not only serves as a bedroom but (also) serves as a living room.6. 生产部负责监督这个项目的进展。(monitor) The production department/ is responsible for/ monitoring /the progress of 主语 谓语 非谓语 宾语this project.be responsible for 负责负责 be in charge of 进展 development1) be responsible for/in charge of for/of + v-ing 所以是monitoring2)项目 project(公司) item(字典) sports event(体育)7. 上个月经理忙于一项对营销活动的研究工作。(be involved in) The manager /was involved in/ a research on marketing activities/ last 主语 谓语 宾语 时间状语month.research on sth. 对的研究工作忙于 be busy with 1)注意时间是上个月,所以用动词过去式8. 现在许多大公司都利用网站来推销他们的产品和服务。(promote) Many big companies /now/ use websites to/ promote their products and 主语 时间 谓语 目的状语services.利用 make use of 现在 nowadays1)推销 sell market2)产品和服务 production(生产) and service 许多公司不止一种产品和服务,用复数
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