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美式英语发音教程6连读规则(1)字尾辅音+字首元音 “异性相吸” 在意思密切相关的一组词中,如果前一个词以辅音结尾,后一个词以元音开头,这两个词有时可以连起来读,这种现象叫连读。用符号“” 表示。Ill be back-in half-an-hour. 我半小时就回来。 Take-a look-at-it. 看一看吧。 (2)字尾元音+字首元音 l 在两个元音之间按“字尾元音”的开口读大小适当添加上微弱的半元音w或j。如果前一个词结尾的音是:i:a:eiai:在与后面的元音连续读时可加j音;倘若前一个音是: u:uau在与后面的元音连读时可加w音。l See off 口语读音si:j(:)f l Thank you for coming to see me-off.l I went to the station to see her-off.l Go on gu n l Go-on with your work.l What pleasant weather, why not go-out for a walk?(3) 字尾r音+字首元音l 单词末尾有字母“r”或“re”的词,在短语或句子中和以字首元音开始的词相邻时,在英语中“r”也要读出音来,语美语一样和后面的元音连读。l Far away 口语读音 : f:r wei l My friend comes from a country far-away.l I will keep my promise for-ever.l There are口语读音 : ra: l There are a lot of problems in the world.l There are over 600,000 kinds of insects in the world.l There is no school today.省力技巧l 略音也称为省音,省音也就是省力(也叫不完全爆破);也是一种常见的音变现象。在自然流利的谈话中,为了说话省力,经常把一些音省掉。省音既可出现在单词内,也可出现在词与词之间。l 某单词字尾是辅音,而相邻的后面单词开头也是辅音,并且词与头词尾的两个辅音相同时,在读的时候两个相同的辅音只读一个即可;也就是说省前读后。摆摆姿势和货真价实前虚后实l I had a good-time last-night.l Take-care. Instead of just murmuring the common “Bye-bye” that everyone knows, impress people with a loud “take-care” when you part company!l Keep-quietl You have a good-memory.l Ask-Bob-to sit-behind-me.(省略了4个音)l I didnt-do it. My friend-did-it.l Keep-practicing.l 美国人说英语另外的特点是:好听、偷懒、省力、经济原则。连音、略音就是这些特点的体现。略音(1)辅音+辅音 同性相斥l I dont-know what-to do.l I need-some-more money.l Id-like-to try on that-shirt.l What-time is our flight-tomorrow.略音(2)同类爆破+同类爆破l 相同的两个爆破音相邻时,第一个爆破音省略,只读后面的一个爆破音。 l Part time 口语发音:p:(t)t aiml Shes looking for a part-time job.l Take care 口语发音:tei(k)taiml Please take care of yourself l I need-some-more money.l Id-like-to try on that-shirt.l What-time is our flight-tomorrow.略音(3)异类爆破+异类爆破l 类似的辅音如:t d;d-t;k- g;p-出现时,同样省前读后。 l What do you think?l Sorry, I wasnt listening. l The boss has always been very good to her.l We had a good time together. l Youd better get up a little earlier.略音(4)l Let me try it. 口语发音: le(t)mi: tr(i)it l Maybe hed like to be alone now. I think so too. l I might be getting a big raise this month. Not a chance.l Is it going to rain tomorrow? I hope not. I want to go to the beach.略音(4)l 在以tdkgp和+以辅音开始的单词时,前面的辅音发音顿息,舌头达到发音部位“点到为止”,但不送气!l 在正常速度或快速的对话中,字尾有td时通常不会把td的发音清楚地念出来,而是快要念出来时,马上憋气顿息,因此字尾dt的发音常常是听不到的。咬舌头 把舌头轻轻放在上下牙齿的中间。l Thirty-three thousand three hundred and thirty-three. 咬6次舌头l Its the same thing. l This is better than that.l Theyve been there for more than three mouths.l The rumor passed from mouth to mouth.
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