Unit 1 Living well一、作文背诵 假如你是2011年美康“中文桥”( Chinese Language Bridge)美国学生来华夏令营的一名中方工作人员李华，收到了美国营员Peter的电子邮件，他在动身来中国之前，想了解一下中方给他安排的寄宿家庭的有关情况，请你根据下列信息回复邮件：1住房宽敞，有私家车；2懂英语，乐于交流；32010年接待过美国学生。注意：1.词数：100左右；2可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。 Dear Peter， Im very glad to receive your email asking about something about the host family we have arranged for you to stay with. Located in a beautiful and quiet neighbourhood，a large fully equipped apartment answers all your needs. Apart from the convenient public transportation, the familys own car can also take you to some nearby places of interest. Because all the members of the family can speak fluent English and have outgoing personalities, Im sure you will have no difficulty communicating with them. Above all，they hosted two American students last year，through which theyve gained lots of experience. In addition, the hostess expert cooking can guarantee you a wonderful chance of tasting delicious Chinese food. Now they are fully prepared to host you and make friends with you. And I hope you will have a pleasant time in China. See you soon.Yours，Li Hua二、佳句背诵1Im very glad to receive your email asking about something about the host family we have arranged for you to stay with. 我很高兴收到你询问有关寄宿家庭的邮件，我们已经为你作了安排。赏析 该句结构较为复杂：从主体上看，整个句式结构为：“I am glad to do sth.”结构；“asking about something”是现在分词结构作后置定语；“ we have arranged for you to stay with”为定语从句修饰先行词family。2Because all the members of the family can speak fluent English and have outgoing personalities，Im sure you will have no difficulty communicating with them. 因为所有的家庭成员可以讲一口流利的英语，性格外向，我敢肯定，你与他们沟通不会有任何困难。赏析 该句使用了because引导的原因状语从句，主句使用了“have no difficulty (in)doing sth.”结构，大大提高了句子的表达档次。3Above all，they hosted two American students last year，through which theyve gained lots of experience. 更重要的是，他们去年接待了两位美国学生，从中获得了丰富的经验。赏析 该句使用了“介词through which(which指代的是前面所说的事情)”结构。一、单词拼写1Martin decided that he had no a_ proof.2As is known, fresh air is b_ to our health.3All the students are assigned to s_ jobs.4Only a few people have a_to the full facts of the case.5The reporter was accused of unprofessional c_ .6He c_ (庆贺) himself on having survived the air crash.7I was extremely _(恼怒的) when I heard that my best former companion betrayed me.8. _ (雄心) is a characteristic of all successful businessmen.9The simplest thing for him is to _(辞职)at once.10We must reduce the cost to get more _(利润)二、完成短语1换句话说2总而言之3取笑4一切顺利5上气不接下气6不必担心7在很多方面8遇到；经历；会晤三、完成句子 1要接受他们，给他们以鼓励，让他们能像你一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满。Just_, and give them encouragement to live _you do.2换句话说，像我这样的人并不多见。_, there are not many people like me.3我希望你不要介意我写信询问您是否已考虑到残疾顾客的需要。I hope you will not _if you have thought about the needs of_.4有时候我的身体太虚弱，上不了学，因此落下很多功课。Sometimes, too, I was _so my education suffered.5我的生活很充实，没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。I have a very busy life_. 单词解析1. ambition n雄心；野心ambitious adj. 志向远大的； 有雄心壮志的achieve/realize/fulfill ones ambition 达到目标，实现抱负be ambitious for sth 渴望得到某物be ambitious to do sth 有志气做某事【活学活用】(1)他的理想就是环游世界。_travel around the world.(2)他们虽然穷却很有志气。_, although they are poor.2. adaptvt.(使)适应，适合； 改编 adaptation n适应；改编；改写本adaptable adj. 适应性强的；可改编的adapt (oneself) to sth (使)适应，(使)适合be adapted from 根据改编/改写adapt sth for sth from sth 根据某事将改编成【活学活用】(1)进入大学后，我们都得适应大学生活。After entering the university, we must_.(2)据说这部新影片是根据简奥斯汀的一本小说改编的。This new film is said _by Jane Austen.【易混辨析】 adapt, adjust, adopt(1)adapt指修改或改变，使某物或某人做些改变以适应新条件。(2)adjust指借正当的判断或熟练的技巧“调整，调节”，以使两者互相适应。(3)adopt 指“采用，采取；收养，正式通过”。因词形和adapt很接近而极易相混。用adapt, adopt或adjust的适当形式完成句子(1)Honey, how would you like to _a baby?(2)You should _yourself to the new environment.(3)You can _this desk to the height of any child.3. annoy vt.使不悦；惹恼；打扰annoyed adj.颇为生气的；(人)感到生气/恼怒的annoying adj. (事情)惹人生气的annoyance n. 烦恼；烦扰be annoyed with sb 对某人感到生气be annoyed for/at/about sth对某事感到恼火to sbs annoyance 让某人恼火的是【活学活用】根据汉语提示完成句子(1)Would people continue to use email if they had to deal with _(大量恼人的) spam each time? (2)If a person says “no”， _(她会很恼火)根据汉语意思完成句子她的丈夫含着满嘴的食物说话使她很恼火。使她大为恼怒的是，尽管她因为他这令人生气的习惯对他很气愤，但是他就是改不掉这个毛病。Her husbands talking with full of food in his mouth _her. And_, although she _him about his annoying habit, he cant get rid of it.【易混辨析】annoy