2018-2019高二下学期英语开学试卷含答案 第一部分：听力（共两节，共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节：听下面5段对话，选出正确答案。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are they talking about?A. A holiday. B. A part-time job. C. School hours.2. What does the woman mean? A. She prefers to go shopping. B. She dislikes raining days. C. She thinks it wont rain.3. How do the two speakers feel about the article? A. Crazy. B. Wonderful. C. Creative.4. What do most people think about the taxing increase? A. Positive. B. Opposed. C. Hard to say.5. What does the woman want to do? A. Visit the man. B. Pick the man up. C. Borrow things from the man.第二节：听下面5段对话或独白，选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. Why was the fountain so special? A. The stream formed different shapes. B. The water is sound-control. C. The bridge is below the fountain.7. How high is the waterfall? A. 15 m. B. 40 m. C. 50 m.8. What does the man think about the fountain? A. Amazing. B. Unreal. C. Advanced.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. What does the woman want to do? A. Buy a phone card. B. Cancel a package. C. Advanced.10. Why doesnt the woman want to change a new company instead of China Mobile? A. It is the worlds biggest wireless operator. B. She thinks their services are good enough. C. Its services have extended to most parts of China.11. What kind of phones will China Mobile introduce for 3G service? A. With the latest application software. B. With longer standby time. C. With fashion look and powerful function.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. Why is the new generation of office workers called the “Strawberry Generation”? A. They are formally dressed. B. They are well-educated. C. They are unbearable to difficulties.13. Who are called the “Strawberry Generation” nowadays in mainland? A. The only child in the families who just worked for a short time. B. The next generation of the wealthy family. C. The office workers who sit every day.14. Whats the womans suggestion for the “Strawberry Generation”? A. Taking more responsibilities in life. B. Taking more exercise on every aspect. C. Taking more pressure in the work.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. What should the zoo do with the polar bear according to the woman? A. Send him to the north polar. B. Treat him better. C. Keep him together with other bears.16. Where does the man want to go? A. Siberia. B. Southern California. C. Alaska.17. What does the man dream to do after he graduates? A. Open a coffee shop. B. Travel with bear. C. Find a job in the zoo.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What can we know about Diaoyu Islands? A. It belongs to China since the Ming Dynasty by law. B. It was grabbled by Japan in 1895. C. It came under U.S. control after 1951.19. Where are Diaoyu Dao and its surrounding islands located? A. To the western tip of Japan. B. To the south of China. C. To the northeast of Chinas Taiwan Island.20. What happened on De cember 13, 2012? A. Japan made Diaoyu Islands nationalization. B. Japanese planes started patrolling on Diaoyu Islands. C. A Chinese plane and four ships ordered Japanese ships to leave Chinas waters.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Its a safe bet that a robot made your car and made your computer. Pretty soon, they could be making your bed and breakfast too. Increasingly, engineers are saying that robots are going to move out of research departments and into your home. Companies including General Electric are working on designs for small robots. Products like the Roomba, a robot that can clean floors, are flying off the shelves. Whats be hind this new robot revolution? Its partly a matter of technology. Devices that can recognize and respond to a human voice have been developed. There are now a few different ways for robots to move around. They can wal k, crawl or ride on wheels. Robots are being made smaller and smaller. They are also becoming more and more able. A bigger part of the story is on the demand side. From the day the television remote control was invented, people around the world have searched for new ways to be lazy. Take into consideration that more and more people can afford robots, and the time seems ripe to introduce robots to the ordinary family. To be sure, robots that walk on two legs and talk like people are still a long way off. However, robots that do basic housework such as cleaning or gardening are sure to come out soon. One thing is certainwhen these robo