句子结构练习题一、阅读句子，判断划线部分的词性 (7分)1 Tom works hard so he is a good student （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ）( )2 It s important to study English well（ ） ( ) ( )3 I left my book on the desk.( ) ( )4 Today is Sunday, How about going fishing? ( )5 Im a little taller than her . （ ） ( )6 She is good at playing the guitar ( ) 7 You shouldnt go out at night when you are tired ( )8 When do you usually go to school? ( )二、认真阅读下面的句子，在括号内写出划线部分的句子成分。（主语，谓语，宾语，补语，定语，状语，系动词,同位语）,1 Tina bought a skirt last week（ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 2 I got Jake Deans autograph （ ） 3 My friend asks me to eat dinner.（ ） （ ）（ ） （ ） 4 Her father enjoys reading books after dinner( )( )( )( )5 My mother gets really angry when I forget to clean my room. ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )6 I am visiting my friend in Hongkong next week.( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )7 The video you showed was really funny.（ ） （ ）（ ） （ ） （ ）8 He lives in New York( ) ( ) ( )9 Dont let him do that. ( )10. Please make yourself at home ( )11 The man over there is my old friend . ( ) ( )12 The boys playing football are in Class 1 ( )13 The woman with a camera ia my sister ( )14 Where are you going for vacation ?15 Where did you have lunch? At home. ( )16 Johnny Dean , a pop singer ,has a new look ( ) 17 My job is to help others ( )18 I know how to play soccer ( )19 She knows what to do （ ）三、读句子，在括号中写出其句子类型。1.I didnt do my homework last night ( ) 2.Is there a pen on the desk? ( ) 3Are you a doctor or a nurse? ( ) 4.Lets go to the movies. ( ) 5.How are you getting along with your classmates? ( ) 6It looks like rain , doesnt it? ( ) 7.Im more outgoing than my sister ( ) 8 How big the room is ! ( )9 Dont let him do that.( )10 Who is the smartest , Tim, Tom or John ( )11. What a beautiful girl she is ! ( )A 一般疑问句； B.肯定句 C 特殊疑问句. D 反义疑问句 E选择疑问句 F 祈使句 G 否定句 H 感叹句四、从所给的选项中，选出下列各句的句式。（6分）1. I like bananas.( ) 2.they had a party last night.( ) 3.Mary is swimming ( ) 4.My father is a farmer ( ) 5. The movie makes me very relaxed.( )6. he told me a story ( ) 7.We found nobody in. ( )8 The boys playing football are in Class 1 ( )9 The boys in Class 1 are playing football ( )A.主+系+表 B.主+谓 C. 主+谓+宾 D.主+谓+宾+补 E 主+谓+宾+状 F 主+谓+间接宾语+直接宾语