河南省通许县2017-2018学年高一英语上学期期中试题一、 词汇及短语应用。1. After _(毕业) from high school, I was eager to have a great trip around the country.2. He _ (attack)with disease；this was why he was absent.3. If you try and lift that suitcase youll do yourself an _.(受伤).4. When travelling they_(陷入困境) in the mountain，waiting to be rescued.5. Before achieving all your life goals, you will go _ many difficulties and painful experiences.二、短文语法填空。 But how could the _6_(survive) believe it was natural? Everywhere they looked nearly everything _7_(destroy). All of the citys hospitals, 75% of its _8_(factory) and buildings and 90% of its homes were gone. Bricks _9_(cover) the ground like red autumn leaves. No wind,_10_, could blow them away. Two dams fell and most of the bridges also fell or were not safe for_11_(travel). The railway tracks were now _12_(use) pieces of steel. Tens of thousands of cows would never give milk again. Half _13_ million pigs and millions of chickens were _14_(die). Sand now filled the wells instead _15_ water.第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；第一节15小题，第二节5小题，每小题2分；满分40分）第一节 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ALost iPhoneUnexpectedly, I lost my white iPhon5s in Midtown on Friday nightIt had a blue green cover on itThere are many pictures of my son on it，and Im heartbroken. Please return, no questions askedRewardReply to：-2652255359craigslist.orgDo you need a babysitter that you can trust?My name is TinaI am a responsible babysitter that you can trustIf you are looking for someone dependable and affordable I am that person! I HAVE MORE THAN 30 YEARS OF EXPERIENCE（including disabled children）! I am a retired Home Health Aid and absolutely love childrenI work with my sister Iris who has also more than 20 years as a teachers assistantWE LOOK FORWARD TO MEETINC YOU! Available 24 hours and flexible with fees! I am fully bilingual-SpanishEnglishPlease email me or call 712-867-7688I BABYSIT ONLY AT MY HOMEI accept children from all agesFee starts from $100-$150 a week depending on the hours. I am very flexible and my fee can change. Feel free to contact me via email or on my cell phone 566-67-1873 and we can work something out1Who posted the lost and found information?AA mother BA kind woman CA heartbroken girl DA parent2If you want to send your kids to the babysitters home，you can find one in_AAd 1 BAd 2 CAd 3 DAd 1 or Ad 33What do we know about Tina?AShe can speak two languages BShe lives alone nowCShe takes care of children over 3DShe used to be a teachers assistantBThe other day, my sister and I were sitting in the restaurant, trying to have a conversation, but her children, four-year-old Willow and seven-year-old Luca, would not stop fighting. The arguments-over a fork, or who had more water in a glass-never stopped.Then my sister reached into her handbag, produced two shiny iPads, and handed one to each child. Suddenly, the two were quite. They sat playing games and watching videos, and we continued with our conversation.After our meal, as my sister stuffed the iPads back into her bag, she said, “I dont want to give them the iPads at the dinner table, but if they keep them occupied for an hour so we can eat in peace, I often just hand them over. I am afraid that its bad for them. I do worry that it makes them think its OK to use electronics at the dinner table in the future.”Dr. Gary Small, director of the Longevity Center at the University of California, Los Angeles says that the brain is highly sensitive to stimuli（刺激物），like iPads and smartphone screen, and if people spend too much time on one technology, and less time interacting（互动）with people like parents at the dinner table, that could prevent the development of certain communication skills.“Conversations with each other are the way children learn to have conversations with themselves, and learn how to be alone,” said Sherry Turkle, a professor of science, technology and society at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. She fears that children who do not learn real interactions, which often have imperfections, will come to know a world where perfect, shiny screens give them a false sense of intimacy（亲密）without risk. However, they need to be able to gather themselves and know who they are. So someday they can form a relationship with another person without a panic of being alone. “If you dont teach your children to be alone, they will only know how to be lonely,” she said.4. What did Willow and Luca fight about? A. iPads. B. Little things. C. Delicious food. D. Interesting things.5. How did the authors sister feel about offering children iPads? A. She was critical of it. B. She felt it was worth a try. C. She was uncertain about it. D. She felt surprised at its effect.6. According to Dr. Small, what should parents do?