单选综合练习二,Warm up,My father_ in Beijing. He _here ten years ago. He _here for ten years. He _abroad next year. Now he _studying English. has worked came is works will go,works,came,has worked,will go,is,(07)1. -What did you do after school yesterday? - I basketball with my friends. A. play B. played C. will play D. am playing (08)2. Dont turn on the TV. Grandma _ now. A. is sleeping B. will sleep C. slept D. sleeps (09)3. She _ as an animal trainer since 2003. A. has worked B. works C. will work D. worked (10)4. Tom will call me as soon as he _ home. A. gets B. has got C. got D. will get (11)5. -What were you doing this time yesterday? -I _ on the grass and drawing a picture. A. sit B. sat C. am sitting D. was sitting (11)6. Many accidents _ by careless drivers last year. A. are caused B. were caused C. have caused D. will cause (11)7.Do you know _ tomorrow? At 8 oclock. A. when did she come B. when she came C. when will she come D. when she will come,课前诊测,Predict(预测),What is this lesson about ?,动词的时态和语态,了解中考说明 对各个时态的要求,40、熟练掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在完成时、现在进行时、过去进行时的构成和基本用法 41、理解过去将来时、过去完成时的构成和基本用法 47、掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时和带有can, may, must等情态动词的被动语态的构成和基本用法,Learning aims,1.绝大多数学生能找出关键词，判断时态，记住结构，选对答案，并能熟练运用6种时态 2.一层学生能够掌握完成时态中的延续性动词和瞬间动词在用法上的区别,一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、 现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时,自学指导(5),Look at the diagram(图表) and understand them. 一层：理解时态用法， 注意最下方一个表格的背诵 二层：背时态的结构和时间用语,一般现在时：表示 标志词 注意：主语为第三人称单数时，动词s/es 主语为第一、二人称或复数时，动词用原形,1.Mary gets up at seven every day. 2.He often plays football after school. 3.The earth moves around the sun.,1.Jack will go to Beijing tomorrow. 2.We are going to plant trees next week.,应用难点 1.We will go out if it _ tomorrow. A. doesnt rain B. wont rain C. dont rain 2.I _call you as soon as he gets to school.,A,will,主将状从现,注意：状语从句的时态要与主句相呼应。但是以as soon as 等引导的时间状语从句和if 引导的条件状语从句，符合主将状从现,when as soon as before after until if(如果),主语+will +动原,主语+动原/动词三单形式,1.He _to Shanghai for a visit as soon as the meeting is over. A. goes B. has gone C. will go D. went 2.Your teacher will be unhappy if you _ to school late. A. will come B. are coming C. come D. came 3. I _ believe it until I see it with my own eyes. A. wont B. didnt C. wasnt D. dont,一、Have a try,C,C,A,I cleaned the house. I have cleaned the house.,He borrowed a book. He has kept it for one week.,一般过去时：过去的动作或状态,现在完成时：过去的动作对现在造成的影响或一直延续到现在,I. I played in the park yesterday. 2. My father has worked in that factory since 2010. 3. He visited Japan last year. 4. They moved to a new city in 2008. 5. He has worked here for two years. -Where is Tom? -He has gone to the Beijng Zoo. -He has been to the Beijing Zoo twice.,检测：Tell their tenses,have/has gone to 去了 have/has been to 到过,二、Believe in yourself,We _in the school for three years. A. studied B. have studied C. has studied 2. -How was your holiday last weekend? -Wonderful. I _to the Great Wall with my parents. A. went B. have been to C. have gone to 3. My father _in the hospital since he was 20. A. worded B. has worked C. have worked 4. I dont want to go there because I _ many times. A. have been there B. went C. have gone there,B,A,B,A,1.Look! The girl _on the playground. 2.The girl _ on the playground this time yesterday. A. was running B. run C. is running D. runs,考试常见题 The students _loudly when the teacher came into the classroom. A. are talking B. were talking,A,C,B,三、Come on,1.It _ heavily when I left the cinema. rains B. will rain C. is raining D. was raining 2. My grandma _ dinner when I got home yesterday. A. cooks B. will cook C. is cooking D. was cooking,D,D,补充,My mother asked me _. A. whose book it was B. whose book was it C. whose book it is D. whose book is it 2. Do you know _ the Capital Museum? Next Friday. A. when will they visit B. when they will visit C. when did they visit D. when they visited,它们考的是什么？,1.Our classroom _(clean) everyday. 2.The sick boy _ (take) to the hospital yesterday.,is cleaned,was taken,思考：被动语态通过_表现出来，用来表明_和 _之间的关系。,谓语,主语,谓语,You can,( )1.The road _next year. A.builds B. will be built C. will build D. built ( )2. The math problem can_ by me. A.solve B. be solved C. solves D. solved ( )3. Can you read this letter for me? -Sorry. It _ in French. I cant read it. A. writes B. wrote C. is written D. is writing ( )4. Lots of food and clothes _ to Japan two months ago. A. send B. sent C. were sent D. are sent,B,B,C,C,(07)1. -What did you do after school yesterday? - I basketball with my friends. A. play B. played C. will play D. am playing (08)2. Dont turn on the TV. Grandma _ now. A. is sleeping B. will sleep C. slept D. sleeps (09)3. She _ as an animal trainer since 2003. A. has