2015届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Language巩固讲练篇 牛津译林版必修3一、重点词汇考点-1. occupy【教材原句】Then two Germanic groups from the European mainland the Angles and the Saxons occupied Britain.(P22)然后，来自欧洲大陆的两个日耳曼部族盎格鲁人和撒克逊人占领了不列颠。【例句研读】译出下列句中划线部分的意思The army has occupied the city. These activities occupied most of the students time. How much memory does the program occupy? Chanel occupied herself with the fashion design and remained single all her life. 【自主归纳】occupy及物动词,意为“占领，占据；占用(时间、空间等)；使忙于某事” occupy oneself with sth./occupy oneself in doing sth. 使自己忙于某事 be occupied with sth./be occupied in doing sth. 忙于做某事 occupation n. 占领；职业，工作【即时巩固】根据汉语句子完成句子罢工的办公室工作人员占据了整座建筑物。The striking office workers _.阅读占据了我大部分的空闲时间。Reading _.我一直忙于读书。I _in reading books.【答案】 have occupied the whole building occupies most of my free time have been occupied考点-2. replace【教材原句】However, the Norman Conquest did not affect English as much as the Angles and the Saxons Victory about 600 years earlier, which led to Old English replacing Celtic. (P23)然而，诺尔曼征服对英语的影响不及约600年前盎格鲁人和撒克逊人的胜利对英语的影响，那场胜利导致古英语代替了凯尔特语。【例句研读】翻译下列句子I think that the theatre will be replaced by/with the cinema. He was unable to come to the ceremony, but he sent his son to accept the award in his place/in place of him. The helicopter may take the place of a car some day. 【自主归纳】replace 及物动词。意为：代替。 replace A with/ by B 用B取代A replace sb./ sth = take the place of sb./ sth 是动词词组，意为：代替某人或某物。in ones place = in place of sb = instead of sb. 是介词词组，意思也是代替某人或某物【即时巩固】单项选择What do you think of store shopping in the future？Personally，I think it will exist along with home shopping but _.A. will never replace B. would never replaceC. will never be replaced D. would never be replaced 【答案】C【解析】根据语境I think it will exist along with home shopping判断后面应该用一般将来时，同时it(store shopping)与replace之间为被动关系，因此答案选择C项。He will _ our class to sing at the school singing contest. A. take place of B. stand for C. represent D. representative of【教材原句】King Henry was a poet who showed great concern for language. (P29)国王亨利七世是一位诗人，对语言特别感兴趣。【例句研读】译出下列句中划线部分的意思The quality of the book was of great concern to the Kichters. Everyone who was directly concerned in the incident has now resigned. This is a company that is concerned with the defence industry. Hes a good student as far as his achievement is concerned. 【答案】Kichter夫妇最关心的问题 与该事件有直接牵连 与国防工业相关 就他的成绩来说 【自主归纳】 concern 可以用作名词，意为：关心；忧虑。常用于：It is no concern of mine/yours.这不关我/你的事。show/express concern about/for 对表示关心/担心 concern 也可以用作动词，意为：涉及；使担忧；对感兴趣。常用于：as/so far as . be concerned 就而言；依之见be concerned about/for sth. 担心；关心concern oneself about/for 担心；关心be concerned in/with 与有关be concerned over/at sth. 为某事忧虑 concerning 词性：prep. 意为：关于【即时巩固】单项选择题(2011高考山东卷)Theres a _ in our office that when its somebodys birthday, they bring in a cake for us all to share. A. tradition B. balance C. concern D. relationship【答案】A考点-4. access【教材原句】Today, the spread of borrowed words is mostly due to the easily accessed Internet and television programmes from across the world. (P29)现在，外来词的蔓延主要归因于因特网的便利使用以及来自世界各地的电视节目。【例句研读】翻译下列句子Our own generation has access to more nutritious food, more convenient transport, bigger houses, better cars. The police gained access to the house through a broken window. You need a password to get access to the computer system. 【自主归纳】access 名词，接近；使用；到达；进入; (使用或见到的)机会，权力；通道，入口，常与介词to搭配使用。have access to 能够使用/见到/享有have/get/gain/obtain access to 得以接近，得以进入accessible adj. 可接近的，可进入的；容易理解的be accessible to 容易得到的；可使用的accessible 与available的区别描述人描述地点描述物体accessible平易近人的，容易接近的，随和的可进入的易得到的；可使用的available有空的，能找到的为了参观而准备好的现成的，准备好的，可使用的【即时巩固】单项选择题(2009高考浙江卷)The system has been designed to give students quick and easy _ to the digital resources of the library. A. access B. passageC. wayD. approach(2009高考江西卷)Frank put the mediocre in the top drawer to make sure it would not be _ to the kids. A. accessible B. relative C. acceptable D. sensitive(2012高考福建卷) Can you lend me the book Gone with