2015辽宁大连市高考英语语法填空及阅读类联合训练（6）语法填空。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。【全国新课标卷题型】Several men hit the Sao Paulo Museum of Art just before dawn on December 20th , 2007，and_1_shocked the authorities as it took the thieves just three minutes to steal paintings_2_two worldfamous artists, Pablo Picasso_3_Candido Poninari，_4_are worth millions of dollars. Images from the secret camera show that two men began their action at 509 a. m，_5_the guards in the museum were going through their shift change(换岗). They broke through two glass doors，_6_(run) to the museums top floor and grabbed the two paintings from different rooms，somehow_7_(avoid) nearby guards. The alarm never rang，and by 512 a. m. ，they were making their escape. After_8_，the police were interviewing the 30 museum employees. “Everything indicates thieves were sent to do it by some wealthy art lover for_9_own collection. He was not rich enough to buy the paintings，_10_he was wealthy，” said the lead police officer，Marcos Gomes de Moura.1_2._3._4._5._6_7._8._9._10._答案：1.it2.by3.and4.which5.when6.ran7.avoiding8.that9.his10.although/though 完形填空Suppose(假设) you are going to Boston, and you 1 the city before. If someone 2 you about the interesting places in the city, you _3 to get some ideas of what you will see. But dont have a 4_ idea of where these places are or of how to find 5 . However, 6_ someone has a map of the city and 7 you the main roads and buildings, you may say, “Oh, now I see. I can find my way with 8_ trouble at all”. Working in math is somewhat（有点儿） like trying to find your way 9 a new city. Perhaps the words may tell you some information and you have 10 it, but you cant see any clear road 11 the answers.Maybe you 12 a kind of map of the main roads in maths 13_ you find your way. Explore（探究）what lies in maths, and 14 to find the main roads. They will 15 you to the answer. If you can find the “map”, the maths problems will be easily worked out.名师点评文章以在陌生的城市找名胜为例，说明了解决数学最重要的是先找出一条通往答案的路径.(C)1. A. are going to visit B. once visited C. have never visited D. have ever visit 【解析】C。下文表明：你要去的是一个一点儿都不熟悉的城市，说明以前没有去过。故选have never visited。(D)2. A. answers B. shows C. meetsD. tells【解析】D。show意为“带领某人参观某地”或“向某人展示某物”；tell sb. about sth. 意为“告诉某人关于的情况。根据下文可知tell为正确选项。(A)3. A. begin B. likeC. learn D. refuse【解析】A。文章表明：听了别人的介绍后，你对城市的名胜开始有了一些初步的印象。故选begin。(B)4. A. clever B. clearC. strange D. wrong【解析】B。根据文意，你对名胜的概况只是听说而已，对名胜的具体位置及如何找到所指的名胜不太清楚。故选clear。(C)5. A. someoneB. BostonC. them D. it【解析】C。指代上文出现的interesting places应用them。(A)6. A. if B. thoughC. whether D. since【解析】A。根据句意，前半句是后半句的条件状语从句，应用if引导。(D)7. A. helps B. givesC. passes D. shows【解析】D。show sb. sth.意为“把给某人看”，合符文意，为正确选项。(B)8. A. not B. no C. some D. much【解析】B。根据地图上的位置，你会毫不费力地找到想去的地方。故选no。(B)9. A. of B. to C. in D around【解析】B。本文是讲如何在一个陌生的城市里找到目的地，而不是找去某个城市的路。故选in。(A)10. A. thought over B. heard about C. written down D talked with【解析】A。做数学题时，你肯定要对题目中所给的信息进行思考。故应选thought over。(D)11. A. with B. for C. of D to 【解析】D。the road to the answers意为“解决问题的路径”，to为正确选项。(A)12. A. need to haveB. dont need C needntD. in need of 【解析】A。根据上文列举的根据地图找名胜的例子可知，做数学题目也需要“地图”。故应选need to have。(B)13. A. help B. to help C. helps D help with【解析】B。这里应该用动词不定式to help you find your way作目的状语才合符句意。(A)14. A. try your bestB. take your place C. look up D walk on【解析】A。try ones best to do sth.意思是“尽某人最大的努力去做某事”，为正确选项。(C)15. A. keep B. send C. lead D. ask【解析】C。“lead sb. to某地”意思是“引导某人到达某地”。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项。It is pretty much a one-way street. While it may be common for university researchers to try their luck in the commercial world, there is very little traffic in the opposite direction. Pay has always been the biggest deterrent, as people with families often feel they cannot afford the drop in salary when moving to a university job. For some industrial scientists, however, the attractions of academia (学术界) outweigh any financial considerations.Helen Lee took a 70% cut in salary when she moved from a senior post in Abbott Laboratories to a medical department at the University of Cambridge. Her main reason for returning to academia mid-career was to take advantage of the greater freedom to choose research questions. Some areas of inquiry have few prospects of a commercial return, and Lees is one of them.The impact of a salary cut is probably less severe for a scientist in the early stages of a career. Guy Grant, now a research associate at the Unilever Centre for Molecular Informatics at the University of Cambridge, spent two years working for a pharmaceutical (制药的) company before returning to