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2015高考英语人教版训练(10)及答案完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中, 选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was a terrible night for Lubeck and lightning flashed through the darkness over his bedroom. Before the 80-year-old 1 _ worker could count one thousand one, he was shaken by a blast of thunder. It was 11 p.m. The storm had moved 2 _ over his two-story wood home. Then he heard the smoke 3 _ ringing. Lubeck rushed 4 _ barefoot to investigate. The flames from a fire, most likely caused by lightning, exploded out. Lubeck fled back upstairs to call 911. But the phone didnt 5 _. and when Lubeck tried to go down outsides, he was stopped by a wall of flames.Lubeck realized he was 6 _ . His young granddaughters, who lived with him, were 7 _ for the night. His house was three miles off the main road and so well hidden by pines that Lubeck knew calling for help would be 8 .Up a hill about a third of a mile away lived Lubecks 9 _ neighbors, Wentworth and his wife. When it occurred to him that the sound was more like a smoke detector, Wentworth jumped out of bed, grabbed a wireless phone and a flashlight, and 10 _ down the hillside toward the noise. Wentworth called out,Is anyone there? as he 11 _ the house. Then he heard, Help me! Im trapped! coming from Lubecks balcony(阳台).Inside the house, windows broke up all around him. After one more 12 _ inside the house,he gave up and there was no 13 _ to get to him. Suddenly, he noticed a ladder. He dragged it over to the balcony and pulled Lubeck down just as the second floor of the house collapsed. Within the year, Lubeck and his family 14 _ the house at the site of the fire. Wentworth and Lubeck dont run into each other 15 _ , but Lubeck now knows that if he ever needs help, Wentworth will be there.1. A excitedBtiredCretiredD .relaxed2. A directlyBslightlyC-slowlyD smoothly3. A packet BalarmCboxD chimney4. A forwardsBupstairsCtowardsD downstairs5. A workBuseCcallD make6. A rescuedBshockedCbeatenD trapped7. A presentBawayCaliveD active 8. A helpfulBcarelessCfruitlessD regretful9. A farthestBclosestCkindestD deepest10. A headedBhandedCescapedD landed11. A gotBarrivedCapproachedD walked12. A thoughtBexperimentCchanceD attempt13. A keyBideaCway D doubt14. A remindedBrebuiltCrepeated D recalled15. A rarelyBoccasionallyCcommonly D regularly1.【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。 excited高兴的; tired累的; retired退休的; relaxed放松的。根据the 80-year-old可知80岁当然退休了。那位80岁的退休工人数到了1001个数字,故选C。2.【答案】A【解析】考查副词及语境的理解。directly径直地,直接地; slightly轻微地; slowly慢慢地; smoothly平稳地。这里用directly来表明风暴之大。风暴就像就在两层木屋的上方,故选A。3.【答案】B【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。packet包装; alarm报警; box盒子; chimney烟筒。根据上文可知暴风特别大,他们听见风暴的鸣叫声,故选B。4.【答案】D【解析】考查副词及语境的理解。forwards向前; upstairs楼上; towards向; downstairs向下。根据Lubeck fled back upstairs to call 911.可知他是从楼上下来的。Lubeck光着脚冲下楼去看一下究竟,故选D。 5.【答案】A【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。work工作; use使用; call打电话; make制造。电话不能用,故选A。6.【答案】D【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。rescued救援; shocked震惊; beaten打败; trapped困境。Lubeck意识到必须被救,故选D。7.【答案】B【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。present现在; away离去; alive活着的; active积极的。本来和他住在一起的小孙女晚上离开(away)了,故选B。8.【答案】C【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。helpful有帮助的; careless粗心的; fruitless徒劳的; regretful后悔的。他的房子离主要公路有3英里远,并且周围被松树包围着以致于他呼救是没有用的,故选C。9.【答案】B【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。farthest最远的; closest 最近的;kindest亲切的; deepest最深的。最近的(closest)邻居住在向山上走一英里的地方,故选B。10.【答案】A【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。headed朝向, 率领;handed帮助; escaped 逃离;landed着陆。根据上文可知邻居住在上面的上山。Wentworth从床上跳下来,拿起无线电话和手电筒朝下山有声音的地方而去,故选A。11.【答案】C 【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。got到达,接介词to再跟名词; arrived到达,接介词at或in再跟名词; approached接近,它后面直接跟名词; walked步行。当他接近房子的时候,Wentworth大叫“那里有人吗”,故选C。12.【答案】D【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。thought 思考;experiment实验; chance机会; attempt尝试。在房子又进行一次尝试(attempt)后,他放弃了,故选D。13.【答案】C【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。key钥匙;idea主意;way方法;doubt怀疑。没有办法接近他,故选C。14.【答案】B【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。reminded提醒; rebuilt重建; repeated重复; recalled召回。在这一年内,Lubeck和他的家人在着火的地方重建(rebuilt)了一个房子,故选B。15.【答案】D【解析】考查副词及语境的理解。rarely 很少地;occasionally偶尔; commonly通常地; regularly经常,有规律地。Wentworth和 Lubeck 没有经常见面,但是Lubeck知道,如果他需要帮助,Wentworth就在那里等着。故选D。阅读理解。Brrriiinnng. The alarm clock announces the start of another busy weekday in the morning. You jump out of bed, rush into the shower, into your clothes and out the door with hardly a moment to think. A stressful journey to work gets your blood pressure climbing. Once at the office, you glance through the newspaper with depressing stories or reports of disasters. In that sort of mood, who can get down to work, particularly some creative, original problem- solving work?The way most of us spend our mornings is exactly opposite to the conditions that promote flexible, open- minded thinking. Imaginative ideas are most likely to come to us when were unfocused. If you are one of those energetic morning people, your most inventive time comes in the early evening
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