介词短语 一相近介词和介词短语1. With the help of 在帮助下 under the leadership / care of 在领导关心下2. be strict with sb. 对人要求严格 be strict in sth. 对事要求严格3. at present=at the present time 目前 for the present 暂时4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下 under the sun 在世界上5. lie in 位于之内 lie on 同接壤 lie to 位于之外6. at least 至少 in the least 丝毫，一点7. by name 名叫 in the name of 以名义8. in the air 空中，在流传 on the air 播出9. in the way 挡路，障碍，用方法 in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上 get ones own way to do 随心所欲 give way 让步，屈服 lose ones way 迷路 by the way 顺便说一下on ones way to 在去的路上 Come this way 这边走10. at the corner 在拐角处（外角） in the corner 在角落里（内角） on the corner 在角落上（外角上）11. judge by / from 根据来判断 judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12. at the end (of) 在结束时 at the beginning of 在开始时 at the back of 在背后，支持 at the age of 岁时 at the foot of 在脚下 at the bottom of 在底部 at the top of 在顶上 at/on the edge of 在边上13. in the course of 在过程中 in the eyes of 从观点看来，在眼里 in the face of 面对，尽管，纵使 in the middle of 在中间in the end =at last=finally 最后14. on the eve of 在前夕 on the side of 在一边15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后 for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间16. behind time 迟到，过期 behind the times 落在时代后面17. at no time 决不 in no time 立即，马上18. at one time = once time 曾经 at a time = each time 每次 at times = sometimes 有时 at all times 经常，一直，始终 at the same time 同时 at the time 在的时候by the time 到的时候19. for a moment 一会儿 for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时 the moment /minute /instance 正当一刹那20. once or twice 一两次 more than once 不止一次 once more 重新，又 once upon a time 从前 once in a while 偶尔二归类记忆1. be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3. to ones joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7. out of breath / control / question / sight8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/ general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight 9. on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale11. by weight ( volume size number ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work / night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact 14. above all / measure / normal15. before all / long / time / now / then16. after all / class / school17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/ doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock / 18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair三组合记忆（1）由两个词组成的复合介词1. 以of结尾ahead of , aside of , because of , east of , west of , instead of , short of , lack of , regardless of2. 以to结尾 according to , as to , counter to , due to , owing to , next to , previous to , prior to , apostle to , relative to , subject to , subsequent to , on to , thanks to3. 以with结尾 along with , together with4. 以for结尾 as for , but for , except for , save for5. 以from结尾 from above , from below , from among , from between , from beneath , from behind , from over（2）由三个词组成的复合介词1. 以in开头 in addition to , in advance of , in agreement with , in case of , in charge of , in comparison with in consequence of , in consideration of , in (the) course of , in contrast with , in the face of , in favor of , in front of , in honor of , in (the) light of , in the middle of , in the name of , in need of , in obedience to , in opposition to , in place of , in preference to , in (the) process of in regard to , in reply to , in respect of2. 以by开头