Section Warming up & ReadingPrereading,1Who do you admire most in the following picture？And why?,_ _,2How much do you know about Nelson Mandela? _,答案： (1)Former President of the African National Congress (ANC) (2)Former President of South Africa. (3)He fought for the black people and was in prison for thirty years. (4)He helped the black people to get the same rights as the white people.,Scan the text and choose the best answer. 1Whats the authors purpose of writing this passage? ATo describe his miserable childhood life. BTo prove violence is a proper way to a fair society. CTo describe his experience in memory of Mandela. DTo draw peoples attention to poor conditions of the blacks. 答案： C,2Elias had to leave school when he was quite young，because_. AHe couldnt catch up with other students in his study BHis home was too far away from school CHis family was too poor to pay the money needed for his study DHe wanted to work with Mr Mandela eagerly 答案： C,3What disadvantage did Elias have in finding a job? AHe helped Nelson Mandela blow up the government buildings. BHe had poor education. Che was very young. DHe didnt want to live in Johannesburg. 答案： B,4Which can best describe Mandelas ambition (抱负)? AI disagree with what you say，but Ill defend to death your right to say it.Voltaire BDont ask what your country can do for you，but ask what you can do for your country. Kennedy CWe hold these truths to be selfevident that all men are created equal.Martin Luther King DLove rules his kingdom without a sword. Herbert 答案： C,5From Mr Mandelas saying，we can get such a conclusion that_. AMr Mandela wanted to break the law in a violent way in the beginning BBlack people had been given more rights CBlack people should rise up to fight for their own rights after years of being ruled DThey could force the government to give up easily 答案： C,1Read the text then answer the following questions. (1)What problems did Elias have at that time? _ 答案： He had no passbook and was worried about whether he would be out of work.,(2)What advice did Mandela give to Elias? _ 答案： Mandela told Elias how to get the correct papers so he could stay in Johannesburg.,(3)How many parts can the text be divided into? Give the general idea of each part. _ 答案： Part 1：(paras 12) The life of Elias before he met Nelson Mandela. Part 2 (paras 35)：The change of Elias life after he met Nelson Mandela and what Mandela did.2.Read the text (P34) carefully and fill in the blanks.,答案： (1)1946 (2)left (3)fare (4)1952 (5)Nelson Mandela (6)worried about (7)hopeful (8)(to) blow up,What do you think personal qualities Mandela has? _ _ 答案： helpful，warmhearted，friendly，brave，wise，determined，kind，intelligent.,Elias is a poor black worker in South Africa.When he first met Mandela he was in a difficult 1._of his life.He 2._school at six.But he had to leave because his family could not 3._to pay the school fees and the bus fare.,When he got a job，he was 4._about being out of work because he didnt have a passbook.Then Mandela，who offered 5._to poor black people on their 6._problems told him what to do and helped him.When Mandela,7._the ANC Youth League，Elias joined it.At that time，black people couldnt 8._or choose their leaders，get the job they 9._and live in the parts of town which were decided by white people.With the help of Mandela they chose to 10._the laws，fought against the white people with 11._.,In 1963 he helped 12._up some government buildings，though it was 13._for him，because he knew it was to 14._their dream of making black and white people 15._.,答案： 1.period 2.began 3.continue 4.worried 5.guidance 6legal 7.organized 8.vote 9.wanted 10.attack 11.violence 12blow 13.dangerous 14.realize 15.equal,