,牛津版 高二 Module6 Unit 4,Task,Words review pump Primitive border Somewhat Charcoal Fuel Container Protein occupation,抽水机，泵 原始的边界 稍微，有点 木炭 燃料 容器，集装箱 蛋白质 职业,Read and answer what do the people there lack?,They lack,money firewood water engineers basic school equipment teachers ss nutrition doctors/nurses,Which means are mentioned to solve the problem of firewood and water?,Using alternative sources such as charcoal digging wells and putting in pumps to pump water into some of the villages.,How is the education conditions?,Mang schools are small with only very_ equipment. Some dont even have a _.children sit on the _and there is often only one _ to teach all the children of different _.,basic roof floor teacher ages,What about children?,They dont go to _1_ but help _2_the land,_3_wood and water, and _4_ sick family members. They suffer from _5_ because there are few _6_to eat so they do not get enough_7_.,1 school 2 farm 3 collect 4 look after 5 malnutrition 6 animals 7 protein,Can you think of means to solve their problems?,afford v 买/付得起，有能力支付 常与情态动词can/could ,be able to 连用,Can you afford 10,000 yuan? He is able to afford the money to go on the trip. He can afford (to buy) a new car.,expense 开销，花费，经费，费用 at sbs expense由某人付钱,It is said that she is going abroad at her own _ A.money B. expense C. fund D.cost affect v 影响= have an effect on 2 使感动 3 （病） 侵袭 Smoking affects health. Influence （长期的）影响 She was deeply _to tears by the teachers story and later it _all her life. A. affected b. influenced,Force n.军/部队(pl)，力（量） 影响力 v .强迫，迫使,in force 生效，在实施中 by force强行，以武力 force sb into doing= force sb to do 强迫某人做- force sth on把-强加在-上 The thief took the money form the old man _. These rules are still_,Means n 手段，方法（单复同形） 与way /method 同义,用这种方法 in this way by this means by means of 用-方法 by no means 绝不（用于句首时句子部倒） 1.By no means will he give up to the difficult. 2Every possible means _to prevent the air pollution ,but the sky is still not clear.A. is used. B.are used C. has been used D.have been used,Phrases,As a result As a result of Without result Result in= lead to Result form,结果 由于-原因 毫无结果，徒劳 导致，引起 因-引起,He often studies hard. _,he always gets first in the exams in our class.,bring up 抚养 养育，提出，呕吐 grow up 长大 bring in 引进 bring out 把-拿出 bring back 归还,1 He was brought up by his aunt. 2 bring in advanced technology and experiment 3 He brought up his dinner 4 Dont bring up that embarrassing topic. 5 Lily grew up in a big city, while her twin sister lucy was brought up in a small village by her grandmother.,Grammar and usage,1. There would be no New China without the Communist Party. 2.He looks after this old lady as if she were his own mother. 3. It is time that we went/ should go to bed. 4. I suggest that the meeting (should) be put off. 5.How I wish I could skate! 6.If he hadnt caught a cold ,he would have danced with us. 7.If we missed todays train,we would set off tommorrow. 8. He talks as if he had been there himself.,break down 出故障，失败，垮了 break out（战争，火灾，争吵等） 爆发，突然发生 break into 强行闯入，打进 break away from摆脱，脱离,1. news reports say peace talks between the two countries _with no agreement reached. A .have broken down B - out C - in D - up,The criminal _the two policemen who were holding him. broke into d.broke down b. broke away from c.broke through,3. The war against the Japanese invaders _in 1937. a.was broken out c. was broke out b. broke out d.was breaking out,More than 1.多于，超过 2.不仅仅，不止 3. 很，非常 4. 超过,more-than- 比-更- 与其说-不如说 no more than 仅仅，只不过， 与-一样都不 not more than 不多于，至多 There are more than 50 ss in the classroom. They are more than father and son,they are close friends. He is more than happy. He spoke more than well. What you ask is more than I can/could do .,译：1 我的书比他的多。 2 与其说他蠢不如说他懒。,I have more books than he . He is more lazy than stupid. He is more a poet than a farmer. He worked _ a week , so he can get _200 yuan. compare: There are no more than 100 people at the meeting . There are not more than 100 people at the meeting,no more than,not more than,There be + 主语+状语 表示某地/时 有/存在 某人/物,There are many ss in the classroom. There is a meeting this afternoon. There are three ducks in the river. There will be an exam tommorrow. 注：有些情态动词也可以用在该句型中 There must be some mistakes. There ought to be no trouble.,1 There be 若有多个主语，谓语be就近一致,2There,seem to appear to be used to happen to,There is a pen and two books on the desk. There are two books and a pen on the floor.,There are many trees in the village, arent there?,There be + n 后可接分词，不定式做名词的定语 There s a car waiting outside. There is no doubt that - 毫无疑问 There is no need for sth没必要做某事 (for sb ) to do sth,Exercises: 1 有三个学生和一个老师在那个房间里。 2 碰巧一位警察走过来了。 3 过去山头上有颗古树。,There are three ss and a teacher in the room. There happ