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,假设你是晨光中学的学生会主席李华。学生会将举办每年一度的英语演讲比赛,本年度的主题为“The English Novel I Like Best”。作为组织者,你将在演讲比赛开幕时发言,请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇发言稿。(2009天津) 1. 说明比赛的意义,如提高英语听说能力,养成读书的习惯等; 2. 说明比赛的注意事项,如每人演讲不超过5分钟,语言流利,发音准确等; 3. 预祝比赛圆满成功。 注意: 1. 词数:不少于100词;2. 可适当加入细节,以使行文连贯。 范文背诵 Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to this years English speech competition. In order to improve the abilities of both English speaking and listening, we continue to hold the English speech competition. I believe it will be of great help to form the good habit of reading, too.,There are some important points every speaker should be aware of. Please listen to me carefully. First of all, the speech must be finished within five minutes. Second, you should speak fluent English. At last, everyone should pronounce correctly. We expect to hear the fluent expression and standard pronunciation. Finally, Id like to wish the competition a great success and I hope every competitor can perform at your best! Thank you! 句型背诵 In order to improve the abilities of both English speaking and listening, we continue to hold the English speech competition. I believe it will be of great help to form the good habit of reading. .Id like to wish the competition a great success and I hope every competitor can perform at your best!,1. _adj.满足的;满意的;n.满足;vt.使满足 _ adj.(同义词)满足的 2. _ n.表演者;演出者 _ v.表演;做;履行,执行 _ n.表演;履行;成绩 3. _ vt.使惊诧 _ adj.令人感到惊讶的 _ adj.感到惊讶的 _ n.惊讶 4. _ adj.幸运的;吉利的 _ n.命运;运气 _ adj.不幸的 _ adv.幸运地 _ adv.不幸地 5. _ vt.方向,8. _n.时刻;场合 _ adj.偶尔的,临时的 _ adv.偶尔地 9. _ vt.使发笑;使愉快 _ adj.好笑的;有趣的 _ adj.愉快的 _ n.愉快,快乐 10. _ vi.作出反应;回应 _ n.反应;回应 答案:1. content; contented/satisfied 2. performer; perform; performance 3. astonish; astonishing; astonished;astonishment 4. fortunate; fortune; unfortunate;fortunately;unfortunately 5. entertain; entertaining; entertainment 6. convince; convincing; convinced 7. direct; director; directly; direction 8. occasion; occasional; occasionally 9. amuse; amusing; amused; amusement10. react; reaction,1. up_now 直到现在 2. feel/be content _ 对满足 3. badly _ 穷的;缺少的 4. pick _ 挑出;辨别出 5. cut _ 切断;断绝 答案:1. to2. with3. off4. out5. off,1. He made people laugh_ _ _ when they felt depressed, so they could _ _ _ _ their lives. 在感到沮丧的时候,他可以使他们开怀大笑,于是人们就对自己的生活感到比较满足。 2. No one was ever _ watching him-his subtle acting made everything _. 看他的表演没有人会感到厌倦他巧妙的表演使得一切都那么滑稽可笑。 3. Instead they are hiding in a small hut on the edge of a mountain during a snowstorm _ _ _ _ . 相反,他们被暴风雪困在山边的一个小木屋里,没有任何东西可以吃。 答案:1. at a time; feel more content with 2. bored; entertaining3. with nothing to eat,1. content vt. 使满足;满意n.U满足;内容;目录;容量adj. 满足的;满意的 Now that she has apologized, I am content. 既然她已经道了歉, 我也就满意了。 She hadnt read the letter and so was unaware of its contents. 她没有看那封信, 所以不知道信的内容。 用法点拨: content为及物动词,后面直接跟宾语,意为“使某人满足”;作名词为不可数名词;作形容词,通常作表语、后置定语或状语;作前置定语时要用contented, 如:a contented expression满足的表情;作表语表示“非常满意”时,用be well content而不能用be very content,同时后面要用不定式或介词with。 常用结构: content oneself with sth.使某人自己满足或满意于 be/feel content with=be satisfied/pleased with sth.对感到满足,be content to do sth.=be willing/ready to do sth.乐意做某事 to ones hearts content尽情地;心满意足地 【即学即练】 完成句子 既然没有奶油, 我们只好喝黑咖啡了。 As theres no cream, well have to_ ourselves _black coffee. 他安于现状。 He_ _ to remain where he is now. 答案:content; withis content 单项填空 If you are not_the progress youve made, you will have greater success. A. interested in B. strict in C. popular with D. content with 解析:选D。考查短语词义辨析。be content with 对感到满足。,2. astonish vt. 使惊诧;使吃惊 The news astonished everybody.这则消息令大家惊讶。 I was astonished at/to hear the loud sound. 我被那巨大的声响吓了一跳。 用法点拨: astonish为及物动词,意为“使惊讶”,这一类动词一般以人作宾语,形成astonish sb.的系表结构。 常用结构: be astonished at/by sth.因感到惊讶 be astonished to do sth.对做某事感到惊讶 be astonished that.感到惊讶是 It astonishes sb. that.令某人惊讶的是 【联想拓展】 astonished adj.感到惊讶的 astonishing adj.令人吃惊的 astonishment n.惊讶 to ones astonishment 使某人惊讶的是 in astonishment吃惊地,【即学即练】 完成句子 使我感到惊讶的是,以前谁也没想到这一点。 _ _ _ that no one has thought of this before. 他听到他获得了那份工作后感到十分惊讶。 He was _ _ _ he had got the job. 答案:It astonishes meastonished to hear 单项填空 It is believed that if a report is _, it will certainly _ the readers of the paper. A. astonished; astonished B. astonished; astonish C. astonishing; astonishD. astonish; astonish 解析:选C。考查astonished和astonishing的区别。第一空表达“令人”;第二空需要一个动词表达“使吃惊”。 3. direct vt.&vi. 导演;指示;指挥 adj.直的;直接的;直率的 Can you direct me (to the station)?,你能告诉我(到车站)怎么走吗? She has a direct way of speaking.她说话直爽。 常用结构: direct.at/towards sb./sth. 把指向某人/事 direct sb. to a place指引某人到某处 direct sb. to do sth.指示/命令某人做某事 direct (that).(should) do/be done 指示/命令做/被做 【联想拓展】 direction n.方向;方位;指点;指示 d
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